相变

This may involve the transition from one phase to another, or the apace or disappearance of a phase.

这可能涉及到从一个相到另一相的相变，或一个相的迅速生成或消失。

The results showed that plastic deformation at both -70℃ and 180℃ made the dislocation density of AISI304 stainless steel increase with the increase of deformation. Martensite phase transformation was induced for deformation at -70℃, whereas it was not at 180℃. As the dislocation density increased, the breakdown potential of AISI304 stainless steel's passive film became a little more positive. As martensite phase content increased, it became more negative and pitting corrosion resistance decreased.

结果表明：加热180℃和低温-70℃条件下塑性变形均使AISI304不锈钢中位错密度随变形量增大而增加，AISI304不锈钢在-70℃条件下塑性变形时部分奥氏体相转变为马氏体相，而在180℃条件下塑性变形时不发生马氏体相变；位错密度的增加使AISI304不锈钢钝化膜的击穿电位略微正移，而马氏体相的增加使击穿电位呈负移趋势，材料耐孔蚀性能降低。

From these researches as above, this paper found a new method to analysis salty soil road engineering properties by phase equilibrium theory, which provides a new angle of analysis on salty soil properties, experiment and engineering practice in these ways as follows:(1) Analysis the disadvantage of traditional salty soil experiment;(2) Analysis the disadvantage of current salty soil definition by phase equilibrium theory, and gives the chart of distinguish salty soil by the condition of hydrography and climate change;(3) Analysis the mechanics of subgrade frost boiling based on the change rule of liquid content;(4) Based on the change rule of ingredients content and volume in salty soil, analysis the mechanics of subgrade salt heaving and the restraining method by adding sodium chloride.

通过以上研究，本文初步建立了以相平衡理论为核心的盐渍土路用工程性质分析方法，该方法对盐渍土工程性质的理论分析、试验研究以及工程实践提供了新的研究思路与方法，具体体现在：(1)分析了传统的盐渍土试验存在的缺陷；(2)分析了现行盐渍土定义的不足，并以相平衡理论为基础，结合水文、气候条件的变化给出了判别盐渍土的诺谟图；(3)分析了盐渍土盐溶液含量的变化规律，并从盐渍土含液量变化规律出发，分析了盐渍土路基较非盐渍土路基翻浆严重的机理；(4)分析了盐渍土各固相含量及其体积的相变规律，并在此基础上分析盐渍土路基的盐胀机理，以及采用添加氯化钠来抑止硫酸盐盐渍土的盐胀机理

The dehydration and transformation into suanite of decomposed of szaibelyite at about 700℃ is the main reason of ludwigite weight loss, It was found by XRD that paigeite and magnoferrite are the most stable component without phase tromsformation during oxidizing roasting.

硼镁石在700℃左右分解脱掉结构水形成遂安石，硼镁石的分解是造成硼铁矿大量失重的主要原因。通过XRD分析可知矿石中的镁铁矿相、硼铁矿相为最稳定相，在硼铁矿原矿焙烧过程中不发生相变。为硼铁矿烧结-冶炼工艺提供了必要的理论依据。

It was found by XRD that paigeite and magnoferrite are the most stable component without phase tromsformation durin...

通过XRD分析可知矿石中的镁铁矿相、硼铁矿相为最稳定相，在硼铁矿原矿焙烧过程中不发生相变。

"Titanium Goose Ceramic High Speed Rail under the ceramic production 'K2O-Al2O3-SiO2′ ternary system phase diagram and the iron titanium oxide in different color under the conditions of the principle of green glaze recipe for technological innovation so that billet, at the end of the glaze, glaze surface three raw materials as close as possible to the expansion coefficient, at a high temperature reduction firing, the control FeO/Fe2O3 proportion and coloring oxides of different valence state to develop a cream-colored,棕红, brown, light窑变blue color, and simplicity of natural color, green color and窑变color white, color, soft, short thick matching, contour lines of fresh, rich European-style."

&下的陶瓷生产'鹅钾钛陶瓷高速铁路- Al2O3 - SiO2系'三元体系相图，并根据绿色原则的条件不同颜色铁钛氧化物釉配方技术创新，使钢坯，在在釉底，釉表面3尽可能的膨胀系数在高温还原烧成，接近原料，不同价态的控制FeO/Fe2O3比例和着色氧化物发展米黄，棕红，棕色，蓝色光窑变，和自然的颜色，绿色和窑变颜色有白色，彩色，软，短厚匹配，新鲜，丰富的欧洲风格的轮廓线简单。&

Fully coherent interfaces include martensitic types in which there is no change of composition and diffusional displacive interfaces in which a change of composition occurs.

完全共格界面出现在无成分变化的马氏体型相变以及有成分变化的扩散位移型相变中。

It was found that the spectra contained two intense components and a weak one; the long lived component corresponds to the positronium.

配合时域介电谱方法用正电子湮没技术对硫酸三甘肽的铁电相变过程进行了测量，发现正电子寿命谱有两个较强的成份和一个很弱的成份，后者相应于正电子偶素，各分量在相变点附近很窄的温区出现奇异性质，对其起因作了解

For a further understanding these phase diagrams, three observables, effective Kondo temperature, density of state, and persistent current, are calculated.

在论文中，我们展示我们从平均场中得到的相变图，相变图会随著系统大小L而有所不同(L mod 4)。

According to the test data, the charging time is reduced by 10%40%, and the discharging time is reduced by 10%-15% when the encapsulated stearic acid, sliced paraffin and lauric acid are used and arranged in the storage bed.

根据测试数据得到，与采用传统单一相变材料的储热系统相比，采用硬脂酸、石蜡和月桂酸三种相变材料的储热系统的储热时间减少10～40％，放热时间减少10～15％。

I am accused of being overreligious," she said in her quiet, frank manner,"but that does not prevent me thinking the children very cruel who obstinately commit such suicide.""

客人们在卡罗利娜·埃凯家里，举止就文雅一些，因为卡罗利娜的母亲治家很严厉。

Designed by French fashion house Herm è s, this elegant uniform was manufactured in our home, Hong Kong, and was the first without a hat.

由著名品牌 Herm è s 设计，这件高贵的制服是香港本土制造，是我们第一套不配帽子的制服。