相互转化

In this paper, the current states of research about the basic theory of harmonic oscillator and hydrogen atom in quantum mechanics are firstly reviewed. On base of it, and the relationships between harmonic oscillator and hydrogen atom in quantum mechanics are studied. By use of the relationships between the hermite polynomial and the laguerre polynomial, the eigenequations of one-dimensional harmonic oscillator and hydrogen atom are conversed into the same equations in form. Therefore the relationships between energy levels and wave functions of one-dimensional harmonic oscillator and hydrogen atom are found. Through the coordinates transform, the relationships between energy levels and wave functions of two-dimensional harmonic oscillator and hydrogen atom are found.

首先综述了谐振子与氢原子的基本理论的研究现状，并在此基础上对谐振子与氢原子的关系展开了研究，通过厄密特方程与拉盖尔方程的相互转化，将一维谐振子与一维氢原子的本征值方程转化为相同形式的方程，从而比较得出它们能量及波函数间的关系，并通过坐标变换将直角坐标系下二维氢原子的本征值方程转化成与曲线坐标系下二维谐振子的本征值方程相同的形式，从而得出二维氢原子与二维谐振子的能量及波函数的关系。

This thesis undertakes to analyze and elaborate on the interaction relationship,mutual fusion,mutual penetration,mutual conversion,mutual critique,complementation and inseparableness between the rational and irrational and to explore the interrelationship,structure,and mechanism of an integration of irrational factors as well as the value and role that they play in man"s understanding,the social and historical development,and man"s social practical activities on the basis of man"s existence and mankind"s spiritual development predicated on the leading role of reason,from the perspectives of integration of the rational and irrational integrating the historical and theoretical,and employing the stances,viewpoints,and methodology of Marxist philosophy,as well as from the multi-dimensional perspectives.

本文以人的存在及人类精神的发展为基础，以理性具有主导地位为前提，以理性与非理性相统一为出发点，以史论相结合的方式，运川马克思主义哲学的立场、观点和方法，从多维的视角出发在分析和阐述理性与非理性之间相互作用、相互融合、相互渗透、相互转化、相互批评、彼此消长、不可分离的关系的基础上，探求非理性因素之间的整合关系、结构、机制及其在人的认识活动中、在社会历史发展过程中、在人的社会实践活动中的价值和作用。

This thesis undertakes to analyze and elaborate on the interaction relationship, mutual fusion, mutual penetration, mutual conversion, mutual critique, complementation and inseparableness between the rational and irrational and to explore the interrelationship, structure, and mechanism of an integration of irrational factors as well as the value and role that they play in man's understanding, the social and historical development, and man's social practical activities on the basis of man's existence and mankind's spiritual development predicated on the leading role of reason, from the perspectives of integration of the rational and irrational integrating the historical and theoretical, and employing the stances, viewpoints, and methodology of Marxist philosophy, as well as from the multi-dimensional perspectives.

中文题名多维视野中的非理性及其价值研究副题名外文题名 The irrational in multi-dimensional perspective and its value study 论文作者何颖导师张奎良教授学科专业马克思主义哲学研究领域\研究方向马克思哲学思想及其现代意义学位级别博士学位授予单位黑龙江大学学位授予日期2002 论文页码总数10，301页关键词非理性理性价值馆藏号BSLW /2003 /B0-0 /1 本文以人的存在及人类精神的发展为基础，以理性具有主导地位为前提，以理性与非理性相统一为出发点，以史论相结合的方式，运用马克思主义哲学的立场、观点和方法，从多维的视角出发在分析和阐述理性与非理性之间相互作用、相互融合、相互渗透、相互转化、相互批评、彼此消长、不可分离的关系的基础上，探求非理性因素之间的整合关系、结构、机制及其在人的认识活动中、在社会历史发展过程中、在人的社会实践活动中的价值和作用。

It starts from the explanation of the definition and the connotation of the fiscal and finance risk, then respectively analyzes the producing mechanism of them, while thinking that the mechanism has both the similarity of all and uniqueness of China. This part also analyzes the cause of the mutual conversion of the two kinds of risks based on the analysis of the ways and the manifestation of it, while thinking that the ultimate cause is the operation of the unity of the two opposites and the existence of the paragenesis relations between them.

这一部分从财政风险和金融风险的概念和内涵入手，分别分析了财政风险和金融风险的的生成机制，认为财政风险和金融风险的生成机理既具有一般性，在我国又具有特殊性；从财政风险与金融风险的相互转化的路径和表现着手，分析了这两种风险相互转化的原因，认为财政风险与金融风险紧密相连，相互转化的根本原因在于财政和金融之间是对立统一的关系，具有共生性。

At last, based on the growth point theory and the institutional transformation' two ness, the paper constructs the compellent and the inductivity economic increasing point in the construction industry, definitions the system term in which the reciprocal transformation could be occurred between the compellent and the inductivity economic increasing point.

本文先从哲学和系统论的角度，辨证地思考了制度变迁的内生问题，提出了制度变迁的二重性、制度供给一般以及制度供给特殊，解释了强制性制度变迁和诱致性制度变迁二者之间的相互转化，然后构建了诱致性经济增长点和强制性增长点，并对两类增长点的转化及其转化的系统条件进行了界定。

Most of scholars only emphasize on Pierre Boundier's statement about capital belligerence but ignore his equal concern on capital reciprocal transformation.

多数学者往往强调布迪厄关于资本斗争性的阐述，而忽略了布氏对资本相互转化特性的同等强调，本文则主要从资本转化的角度去描述景区经营权转让背景下的政商关系是如何发生"从'商业化'到'去商业化'"的改变。

Under the different pH conditions, the migration and transformation behavior of each form of phosphorus released from the lake sediments into water body was studied by means of simulation. The results show that under alkalic condition or acidic condition, the temporal and spatial distribution of phosphorus in the water body changes with its releasing mechanism, and its migration and transformation behaviors are various. The change of pH value has no obvious effect on such transformation, but the total phosphorus in the water body has substantial effect on the concentration change of various forms of phosphorus.

通过室内模拟湖泊沉积物在不同pH条件下，研究释放到水体中各种磷形态的迁移转化行为，结果表明：碱性条件和酸性条件下，水体磷的时空变化由于其释放机制的不同，其迁移转化行为各不相同，同时，pH值的变化对水体中各种磷的相互转化没有明显的作用，各种磷形态的浓度变化，在很大程度上取决于水体中总磷的浓度。

Based on the acquisition –processing-abstraction of data, the structures an quantities of land use/cover change, the change of degree, the land use/cover dynamic degree and the index of the land use/cover dynamic degree were researched and analyzed comprehensibly in two different periodes(1990-1999,1999-2002) and sum up the conclusion.

结构变化不明显。水域、居民地、耕地动态度比较大，变化较为剧烈；未利用地动态度最小，变化缓慢。1990-2002年间水域、居民地、耕地与其他土地利用/覆盖类型间相互转化面积差额较大，转入面积大于转出面积，即在相互频繁转换同时单边转入明显；林地、草地、未利用地与其他土地利用/覆盖类型间相互转化面积差额不大，处于一种动态均衡状态。

Summing up the reasons for the above situation is that there is the possibility of transformation between the status of two contacts (Cassie state and the Wenzel state) on super-hydrophobic surface, which can be promoted in different external conditions.

观察水在制备的超疏水涂层表面冷凝和蒸发情况，发现液滴可以在极易滚落和被紧紧粘在表面上无法下流，这两种状态之间相互转化，出现上述现象的原因可能在于超疏水表面上的两种接触状态（Cassie态和Wenzel态）之间存在着相互转化的可能性，不同的外界条件可以促使向不同方向的转化。

The results show that an internal and mutual transformation of land-use types cause striking changes in soil erosion extent. The transition of cultivated land to woodland and grassland medicates erosion intensity, and the one from forestland to cultivated land and grassland aggravates erosion. In addition, land-use practices, including mainly human activities, have impacts on the content of suspended sediment.

研究表明，本区土地利用类型的内部转化和相互转化引起土壤侵蚀程度的明显变化；耕地向林地、草地的转化使侵蚀强度指数显著降低；林地向耕地、草地转化，均显著增加侵蚀强度指数；耕地、林地、草地的内部转化对土壤侵蚀也有少量影响。

I am accused of being overreligious," she said in her quiet, frank manner,"but that does not prevent me thinking the children very cruel who obstinately commit such suicide.""

客人们在卡罗利娜·埃凯家里，举止就文雅一些，因为卡罗利娜的母亲治家很严厉。

Designed by French fashion house Herm è s, this elegant uniform was manufactured in our home, Hong Kong, and was the first without a hat.

由著名品牌 Herm è s 设计，这件高贵的制服是香港本土制造，是我们第一套不配帽子的制服。