直肠结肠的

Of or relating to the bacilli that commonly inhabit the intestines of human beings and other vertebrates,especially the colon bacillus.

大肠杆菌的寄生在人类和其他脊椎动物的直肠中的细菌的或与之相关的，尤其是结肠菌

Of or relating to the bacilli that commonly inhabit the intestines of human beings and other vertebrates,especially the colon bacillus .

大肠杆菌的寄生在人类和其他脊椎动物的直肠中的细菌的或与之相关的，尤其是结肠菌收藏反馈

Total proctocolectomy and ileostomy is a cure for UC,total proctocolectomy and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis improves defecation control but followed by a high incidence of stomal ulcer.

全结肠切除、回肠造口术治疗较彻底，全结肠直肠切除，回肠贮袋肛管吻合术可以改善排便控制功能，是目治疗溃疡性结肠炎较好的手术方式。

Colon anal disease:① congenital diseases, such as Hirschsprung's disease;② mesocaval narrow, such as inflammatory bowel disease, trauma and post-intestinal anastomosis narrow, and the transfer of tumor-induced intestinal stenosis;③ exports obstruction, such as the pelvic floor achalasia, rectal intussusception, perineal decline rectocele and so on;④ anal and perianal diseases, such as anal fissure, hemorrhoids, etc.;⑤ Others: such as irritable bowel syndrome.

大肠肛门病：①先天性疾病，如先天性巨结肠；②肠腔狭窄，如炎性肠病、外伤后期及肠吻合术后的狭窄、肿瘤及其转移所致肠狭窄；③出口性梗阻，如盆底失弛缓症、直肠内套叠、会阴下降、直肠前突等；④肛管及肛周疾病，如肛裂、痔等；⑤其他：如肠易激惹综合征。

In the most cases, UC has the main symptoms such as sign one is likely the UC take the diarrhea, the mucilage pus bloody stool, the abdominal pain and the tenesmus and so on, accompanied by high fever, feeling weak, carrying on the nature to become emaciated to build the body symptom, which mainly encroaches upon the far-end colon and the rectum mucous membrane and the submucosa, and expand to the far away, even spreads the entire colon.

因此，既有脾肾虚的"本"证，又有湿热蕴结的"标"象是UC的特点以腹泻、粘液脓血便、腹痛和里急后重等为主要症状，伴发热、乏力、进行性消瘦等全身症状，主要侵犯远端结肠及直肠的粘膜和粘膜下层，还可向远端扩展，以至遍及整个结肠。

Chronic constipation can lead to haemorrhoidal bleeding, rectal or womb prolapse (where a part of the body moves from its normal position), anal fissures, colonic obstruction, ulcers, hernia, incontinence or a build up of hard faeces in the rectum leading to liquid faeces leaking around the blockage.

慢性便秘可导致haemorrhoidal出血，直肠或子宫脱垂（如身体的一部分举动，从正常位置），肛门裂隙，结肠梗阻，溃疡，疝气，性尿失禁，或建立的硬的粪便在直肠，导致液体粪便漏水，周围的淤塞。

Using rectal swabbings or the colon brush method, cytologic studies of ulcerative colitis, irritable colon, intestinal tuberculosis,amebic colitis and cancer of the large bowel were done.

用直肠刷或结肠刷的方法取样，采用细胞学研究溃疡结肠炎、过敏性结肠、肠结核、变形虫结肠炎和大肠癌。

Results The morphology of endocrine cells in digestive tract was of multiplicity.The density of 5-HT cells was the highest in the colon,but not found in the esophagus,cardia gastric and cecum.The results showed that SS cells were distributed in the pylorus mostly,but not detected in the cardia,colon,cecum and rectum.Gas positive cells were the most in the duodenums,while in the esophagus and cardia was not discovered.In the cardia VIP cells were maximum,but in the esophagus,duodenums and ileum did not appear.

结果 消化道中4种免疫阳性细胞形态多样，大多呈椭圆形和锥体形。5-HT阳性细胞数量以结肠最多，空肠和回肠次之，幽门腺区、十二指肠和直肠较少，食管、贲门腺区、胃底腺区和盲肠中未见；SS阳性细胞在幽门腺区数量最多，贲门腺区、结肠、盲肠和直肠中未见；Gas阳性细胞大量出现于十二指肠，在食管、贲门腺区和盲肠未见；除个别器官未见VIP阳性细胞外，在消化道的其余各段均有分布。

Clinical data and Methods: Laparoscopic left colectomies carried out in the Department of General Surgery, Nanfang Hospital from 2003 to 2004, on 15 left colonic cancer patients were observed and analyzed on the anatomical natures of fascias posterolateral, middle to the left colon, posterolateral to the rectum, as well as the laparoscopic location markers.

临床资料和方法：2003~2004年南方医院普通外科施行的腹腔镜左半结肠切除术15例，病例均为左半结肠癌。对腹腔镜下左半结肠后外侧、中线侧和直肠后外侧相关筋膜的解剖特点和镜下定位标志进行观察和描述。

Total proctocolectomy and ileostomy is a cure for UC,total proctocolectomy and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis improves defecation control but followed by a high incidence of stomal ulcer.

全结肠切除、回肠造口术治疗较彻底，全结肠直肠切除，回肠贮袋肛管吻合术可以改善排便控制功能，是目前治疗溃疡性结肠炎较好的手术方式。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。