直肠

Methods:Excision of the mesorectum and lowcolo rectal anastomosis were performed laparoscopically in 26 patients with low or ultra low rectal cancer based on the concept of TME and the double stapling technique.

按TME原则，用双吻合器技术在腹腔镜下对26例低位直肠癌患者实行TME低位结肠直肠吻合术。

At the lateral limit of the paravesical fossae, the peritoneum invests the mesosalpinx, round ligament, and broad ligament of the uterus.

直肠旁隐窝和膀胱旁隐窝也存在与女性，在膀胱旁隐窝的侧方腹膜包绕输卵管系膜、子宫圆韧带和阔韧带。

Methods The electronic colonoscopic data of 4000 patients with colorectal diseases were analyzed in terms of their sites, morphous, pathological changes and clinical manifestations.

抽取经电子结肠镜检查病人4000例，统计结直肠病变的部位、形态、病理改变及临床表现。

Results:The frequent initiating symptom was muciferous bloody stools, the tumor occurred most frequently in rectum, most of them was adenocarcinoma.

结果：本组最常见症状为血便及大便次数增多，好发部位位于直肠，组织学类型以腺癌为主，淋巴结转移与肿瘤的分化程度、浸润程度及Dukes分期有关。

Mucosanguineous stool is a warning of malignant tumors of the colon and ulcerative colitis. A rectal touch is important in the diagnosis of rectal carcinoma.

黏液血便是结直肠恶性肿瘤和溃疡性结直肠炎的报警信号，肛诊对於直肠癌的诊断具有重要价值。

These meat-derived mutagenic compounds have been hypothesized to increase risk of colorectal neoplasia, but prospective data are unavailable.

这些致突变化合物预测到与结肠直肠腺瘤的患病风险有关，但还不能得到确切的资料。

Methods: Forty mice were divided into four groups randomly:normal group,model group,ligation group and treatment group.The model was made by the method of partly ligating the recta outside the body.The level of endotoxin in blood plasma was measured by dynamic nephelometric method and the content of TNF-a in blood serum was detected by the method of radioimmunity.(2)After the mice were killed,their left lungs were taken out for bronchi-alveoli fluid, then the content of MDA in BALF was tested by TBA method.(3)The vitality of PAM in BALF was countied on the counting set of erythrocyte,and the blue-dyed cellswere counted, then the percentage of PMN was worked out.(4)The pathological features of the mice\'s lung tissue were observed with routine and ultramicro pathological mechanism.

①将40只大鼠随机等分为正常组、模型组、解扎组、治疗组，以体外直肠不全结扎法造模，以动态浊度法检测各组大鼠血浆内毒素水平，放射免疫分析法检测各组血清TNF-α含量；②大鼠处死后，取左肺进行支气管肺泡灌洗，以TBA法测定支气管肺泡灌洗液中丙二醛含量、白蛋白含量及肺表面活性物质水平；③在红细胞计数盘上作BALF中肺泡巨噬细胞活力计数，计数兰染的细胞数，求出死亡百分率；在光镜下计数BALF沉渣200个细胞，计算中性粒细胞所占百分比。

We examined 24 nonsynonymous SNPs in 13 genes inoled in the one-carbon metabolism pathway in relation to the risk of colorectal cancer in a case-control study nested in the Nurses' Health Study and the Health Professionals Follow-up Study cohorts.

我们检验了一碳单位代谢途径中13种基因的24种非同义替代SNP与直肠结肠癌发生风险的相关性。该病例对照研究是护士健康研究以及卫生专业人员随访队列研究的一个子项目。

In case of: rheumatism, rheumatoid arthritis, omarthritis, cervical disease, bronchitis, gastritis, indigestion, stomach cramps, constipation, colorectal polyps, hemorrhoids, prostatitis, Qu vein bulging, veins Jing Twin, sciatica, neurasthenia, insomnia, arteriosclerosis, cerebral ischemia, cerebral thrombosis, stroke sequelae, hypertension, low blood pressure, cardiac insufficiency, the lower immune function, women's Disease: Irregular Menstruation, dysmenorrhea, Leucorrhea, comprehensive menopause Disease,......

如对：风湿、类风湿、关节炎、肩周炎、颈椎病、气管炎、胃炎、消化不良、胃肠痉孪、便秘、直肠息肉、痔疮、前列腺炎、静脉曲胀、静脉痉挛、坐骨神经痛、神经衰弱、失眠、动脉硬化、脑供血不足、脑血栓、中风后遗症、高血压、低血压、心肌供血不足、免疫功能低下，各种妇女病：月经不调、痛经、白带、更年期综合症，。。。。。。

However, our initial data from phase II clinical trial shows that laparoscopic total mesorectal excision is technical efficient and with encouraging oncologic results for the treatment of rectal cancer.

腹腔镜手术提供大肠直肠癌病患手术的另一项选择，且病患术后恢复较快，痛苦较轻，作者对此种术式的正面评价相当高。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。