直立

Stems erect or spreading, rarely sublianous, branched, usually strigose.

茎直立或开展，很少sublianous，分枝，通常。

Stem erect, hollow, sulcate, glabrous or strigose.

茎直立，空，具槽，无毛的或具糙伏毛。

Sepals erect, subequal to unequal, often reddish, broadly ovate or broadly elliptic or subcircular to oblong-elliptic or obovate-spatulate, 5-10 × 3.5-7 mm; laminar glands lines; margin eroded-denticulate to ciliolate with markedly hyaline margin, apex obtuse to rounded or retuse and usually apiculate.

萼片直立，近等长到不等长，通常带红色，宽卵形的或宽椭圆形的或近环形到长圆状椭圆形的或倒卵状匙形， 5-10 * 3.5-7 毫米；片状腺体线形边缘腐蚀具细牙齿到具短缘毛具显著地透明边缘，先端钝到圆形或和微凹和通常具细尖。

Inflorescences umbellate, subumbellate, subcorymbose, or cymose.

竿箨没有弄脏或者有小弄脏和乳白色或绿色使成褐色加上条纹；口头的刚毛直立。

Corolla tube subcylindric; lobes erect, ovate-lanceolate or lanceolate, central one larger than lateral ones.

花冠筒近圆筒状；裂片直立，卵状披针形的或披针形，中间一枚大于侧生的。

Leaves alternate, 3-veined from base, margin subentire to serrate; stipules usually changed into 1 or 2 lignified, erect or revurved spines.

叶互生，3脉的自基部，边缘近全缘对有锯齿的；托叶通常变成1或2木质化，直立或者revurved具刺。

Stems erect or ascending, 30--100 cm × 4--10 mm, glabrous or subglabrous.

茎直立或上升，30-100厘米×4-10毫米，无毛或近无毛。

Stem erect, stout, glabrous or subglabrous.

茎直立，粗壮，无毛或近无毛。

Stems numerous, erect, 35-57 cm, sparsely retrorse minute hairy toward apex, subglabrous toward base.

茎多数，直立，厘米，反折的疏生小有毛向先端，向基部近无毛。

Culm sheath oral setae erect, ligule subtruncate, blade reflexed; leaf blade 0.5–1.2 cm wide.

直立的竿箨口头刚毛，近截形的叶舌，反折的叶片；叶片0.5-1.2厘米宽。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。