直接民主

The traditional sense of democracy refers to the system of direct democracy and representative democracy.

传统意义上的民主是直接制民主和代议制民主。

Therefore, based on the criticism of the drawbacks of the liberal democratic response and on the heritance and reflection of resources of radical democratic tradition, deliberative democracy is to respond directly to the challenge caused by the generalization of value conflict in the modern societies.

而协商民主理论则力图直接回应现代社会中价值冲突普遍化问题所带来的挑战，其理论的展开也是建立在对自由民主不足的批判以及对激进民主传统的资源的继承和反思之上的。

There is a close relation between political corruption and democracy penury.

政治腐败和民主贫穷两者之间有着紧密的联系，执政腐败直接影响到民主贫穷的产生。

This strikes the system of villagers assembly found on pure democracy.

这对建立在农村直接民主基础上的村民会议制度形成了极大的冲击。

Through correlative analysis and path analysis, it finds that (1) the family environment and the colleges and universities environment have direct and indirect influence on self-identity development of students; and (2) the family environment and the colleges and universities environment exert the major effect on self-identity development of students through identity style as mediational variable, so identity style becomes the explanatory base of self-identity status. That is, the predictive effect of diffuse/avoidant identity style for identity diffusion, normative identity style for identity foreclosure, and information identity style for identity achievement respectively is most significant; and (3) family environment that is helpful, supportive, warm, expressive, and promote autonomy and independence possibly makes students form identity achievement or identity moratorium, family environment that is excessively cohesive and warm but lacking independence possibly promote students to form identity foreclosure, and family environment that lacks of supportive and warm possibly make students form identity diffusion; and (4) colleges and universities environments that have better relationship system, clear developmental purpose, and promote to pay attention to societal concerns, critical and explorative qualities, and provide healthy, expressive, democratic, open atmosphere facilitate identity development, in turn form advanced identity. Colleges and universities environments that only emphasize the receival of colleges and universities aims, order and instilments, and scarcely encourage critique, exploration, individuation possibly make students form identity foreclosure. However, the ones that is remote relationship system, and lacking support, and students don't cognize the aim of colleges and universities possibly make students form identity diffusion.

通过相关分析、路径分析发现：(1)家庭环境和学校环境对大学生自我同一性有直接和间接的影响；(2)家庭环境、学校环境对大学生自我同一性影响主要以同一性加工方式为中介变量，同一性加工方式成为自我同一性状态的解释基础，弥散—回避定向同一性风格对弥散型同一性预测力最大，信息定向同一性风格对成就型和延缓型同一性预测力最大，常规定向同一性风格对排他型同一性预测力最大；(3)相互支持、帮助、关心、自由表达和鼓励自主和独立的家庭环境促进大学生同一性的发展，形成成就型或延缓型同一性状态，过度亲密而缺乏独立性特征的家庭环境可能形成排他型同一性状态，而缺乏支持性，关系疏远的家庭环境可能形成弥散同一性状态；(4)良好的关系系统，明确的发展目标，鼓励学生对社会事务关注、倡导批判和探索精神，塑造良好、健康、可供自由表达、民主、开放的文化氛围的大学校园环境促进大学生同一性发展，形成高级、成熟的自我同一性，而一味强调学校目标的接受，强调秩序、灌输，缺乏对批判、探索、个性发展鼓励的学校环境有可能使学生形成排他型同一性状态，但若学校的关系系统疏远，缺乏支持性的民主的风格，目标不能被学生明确感知的学校环境则可能影响学生形成弥散型同一性。

Firstly, democracy can build a good, stable and lasting social order, which is essential to economic development.

本文认为，民主能够营造良好的、稳定的、持久的社会秩序，而这种秩序是社会经济发展的必要条件；民主可以发挥人的积极性，塑造具有责任心、富有创造性的国民，从而充分发挥绝大多数国民的人力资源，而充足的、高质量的人力资源是经济发展的绝对优势；民主可以最大限度地降低政府成本，从而直接间接地提高社会财富总量；民主政治的运作成本往往低于非民主政治的运作成本。

As an antitheses of bureaucratic administration theory,democratic administration theory's consensus factor is the citizens' direct paticipation in the public affairs being decided,which is the essence of republicanism democracy.

西方的民主行政理论是作为官僚制行政理论的对立面提出来的，中外学者关于民主行政理论的共识性要素是强调公民对公共决策的直接参与，这与共和主义民主的精义不谋而合。

ATES: What we have may be less than ideal, but it's still better than direct democracy.

：比我们想象中的要少一点，但仍然比直接民主要好一些。

This is a brand-new experience with regardto the development of referendums and direct democracy.

这对公投与直接民主的发展，是一个完全崭新的经验。

Mao s republic thought practice not only has the general feature of republic system, such as vote system, legal system, the restriction and supervision to the right, etc, but also has the proletariate characteristic of Marxism, that is to insist on the essence of democracy for people meacwhile, it embodies china s special national conditions, such as the combine of direct democracy and autonomy, accelerating the regime construction in the form of mass movement and organization, sties the ideal and political education, etc.

同时体现了中国的特殊国情条件，如代议制与直接民主和自治结合，以群众运动和群众组织促进政权建设，重视思想政治教育，等等。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。