直接因素

In vitro studies showed that SR stimulates the replication of pre-osteoblastic cells and collagen synthesis in rat organ culture and calvaria cells.

在雌鼠中，剂量相关性地增加骨强度，这与它的两个主要决定因素直接有关：骨密度与显微结构伴随脊椎骨体积的增加。

In conclusion. Berg's Violin Concerto is proved to be a masterpiece composed with twelve-note techniques and tonal languages, even including the direct quotation of Bach's chorale and the Austrian Carinthian folk song. The synthesis of the multiple music stylistic elements in this work sufficiently demonstrated the typical character of Berg's composition during his mature periods.

由此得出结论，《小提琴协奏曲》在运用十二音音乐语言的基础上，融合了传统的调性因素，甚至直接引录巴赫的众赞歌和奥地利卡林西亚民歌作为素材，同时携带当时的多种音乐风格元素，并以高度的独创性予以综合，从而充分地体现了贝尔格成熟时期创作中兼收并蓄的典型特征。

In carnival parodies and religious text-telling, Bakhtin emphasizes impacts of"Mennippean and Carnivalesque"upon religious texts, relationships between"carnival"elements in Christian literature and"Latin Satire"together with"sacred parody", and more directly presents cultural links between the carnival and the making of religious literature.

在狂欢的戏仿和宗教文本的论述中，巴赫金强调了&梅尼普体和狂欢化&对宗教文本创作的影响、&基督文学&中的&狂欢化&因素和&拉丁语诙谐文学&与&神圣的戏仿&的密切关系，更为直接地表述了狂欢同宗教文学创作之间的文化联系。

Selecting the optimum carbon sources, nitrogen sources and inorganic salt to get the optimum liquid medium recipe by the orthogonal test in three factors and four levers; Isolated toad gastrocnemius stimulated by pulse electricity was regarded as fatigue model and Clitocybe maxima mycelia was compared with Ringer solution to see what influence they had on muscle contract ability.

采用深层培养方法，筛选出较优的碳源、氮源、无机盐，设计三因素四水平的正交试验，筛选大杯伞的最适培养基；采用脉冲式电流直接刺激蟾蜍离体腓肠肌作为疲劳模型，观察大杯伞菌丝体和任氏液对蟾蜍腓肠肌收缩能力的影响。

As a result of the coaction of abovementioned factors, the bainite has superior secondary hardening effect, thermal strength and structural stability to martensite formed by straight tempering.

以上诸因素的共同作用，使贝氏体具有比直接淬火所获得的马氏体更高的二次硬化效应、热强性和组织稳定性。

Different product warranty policies leads correspondently to different marketing results and different post sale support costs .

产品担保策略的制定，涉及到企业内部条件和外部环境多方面的因素，要制定一个好的产品担保策略是困难的，但它直接影响了市场占有率和企业的售后支持成本。

This paper discusses the theoretical mechanism in the formation of diacetyl, identifiesseveral factors that directly determine the content of diacetyl in beer and, on the base ofthe practice of Huiquan Beer brewing, puts forward a whole set of methods for the control of diacetyl in beer brewing.

本文对双乙酰形成的机理进行理论上的探讨，指出直接影响双乙酰含量的几个因素并结合惠泉啤酒生产过程的实际提出一套控制双乙酰的方法。

However, the vast computation cost, the implicity of object function and discontinuousness of search space limit the application of traditional gradient-based optimization methods.

然而，由于计算时问长，目标函数无法显式表述，搜索空间可能不连续等因素，很难直接基于数值仿真通过梯度法进行设计优化。

The results indicate that in the process of dissimilatory metal reduction, NTA and AQDS can accelerate the speed of ferric oxides reduction and magnetite generation in the initial stage, but magnetite production prevents further iron reduction. Direct contact is a very important way, and the biomembrane formed by adsorption for long time is a critical factor for reduction.

结果表明，微生物异化还原铁氧化矿时，NTA，AQDS在初始阶段显著加速铁氧化物的还原，但也加速磁铁矿的生成，阻碍反应继续进行；直接接触方式起着重要作用，吸附形成的生物膜是一个关键因素，其形成是一个相对较长的过程。

On the whole, 2 mg/L 2,4-D was found to be most favorable for the induction of embryogenic callli.

在影响胚性愈伤诱导的各因素中，2，4-D浓度直接影响愈伤组织的形态、生长和分化。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。