目标函数

Experimental measurement and statistical modeling of spectral bidirectional reflectance distribution function of rough target sample.

粗糙目标样片光谱双向反射分布函数的实验测量及其建模。

Experimental measurement and statistical modeling of spectral bidirectional reflectance distribution function of rough target samples.

粗糙目标样片光谱双向反射分布函数的实验测量及其建模。

Beyond that, the powered focus does not have a fine step function, so it is easy to overshoot the target.

除此之外，动力，焦点不会有一个美好的阶跃函数，所以很容易冲的目标。

For the coordination of multiple agents in noncooperation environment, we considered the learning aim as finding a Nash equilibrium strategy through in learning function taking other agent's actions into account. Therefore, we expended the single agent Q-learning algorithm into multiagent Q-learning algorithm. In addition, we proved the convergence of multi-agent Q-learning algorithm under certain general sum stochastic game architecture for only one Nash equilibrium or multiple same Nash equilibrium.

对于非合作环境下的多智能体协调我们通过在学习函数中考虑了智能体的联合行动，提出把学习目标作为求取一个Nash平衡点策略，这样将单智能体Q-learning算法扩展到多智能体的Q-learning算法；证明了在一定的一般和随机对策结构下具有一个或多个相同Nash平衡点条件下多智能体Q-learning算法的收敛性。

The problem has been studied from two sides, firstly, from the viewpoint of applicability, based on the development strategic objectives of the oil company, with the aim to unify the exploration and extraction decisions of the resources in an integrated framework, and integrate the macro economic and technical objectives with micro economic and technical models of an oil well, an integrated non-linear dynamic optimal control model has been constructed, the objective is the benefit maximum of the exploration and extraction of the resources, and the optimalstrategies are obtained by changing the problem into a non-linear mathematical programming problem, on the other hand, from the more macro level, based on the analysis of the characteristics of the exploration and extraction activities of oil and gas resources, a conclusion is easily deduced that the procedure is full of randomicity, then discovering procedure of oil deposit is proved to be a Poisson process, and the reserves process is a supermartingale process, so the model of exploration discovery rate and the reserves model could be constructed.

其次从相对更宏观的层次上，通过对油气资源勘探与开发的特点分析，认为具有很强的随机性，证明了勘探活动发现油气藏的过程为一泊松过程，所发现的油气藏储量为一上鞅过程，在此基础上，建立了油气藏勘探发现率模型及储量模型，在油气价格服从几何布朗运动条件下，以油气开采收益最大化为目标，建立了一个油气资源勘探与开发的随机最优控制模型，采用动态规划方法得到了值函数的HJB方程，并针对方程的特点，以及方程及其变量所对应的经济学意义，对最优策略的求解进行了一些讨论。

In the sense of weak effective solution,the problems of Lagrange duality and saddle point are discussed under the convexlike condition.An alternative theorem of the system containing a semidefinite constraint of a matrix function is established at first.

首先在似凸条件下建立了一个含矩阵函数半定约束系统的择一性定理，由此得到多目标半定规划及其在弱有效解意义下的Lagrange对偶理论，包括弱对偶、强对偶和逆对偶等。

The top-hat filter of gray level morphology could detect small targets defined by structure element efficiently.

本文采用了均值偏移算法常用的概率分布函数匹配技术，对检测出的小目标进行二次确认。

The improved Pareto multi-objective optimization with GA adopts non-dominated ranking, elitist preserve and niche approaches, and proposes individual vector module adaptive function as wash out rule. As an example, two duality functions are used to validate the two algorithms.

通过两个多元函数的最小值优化算例验证，两种方法均获得较为均匀分布的Pareto前沿，并且改进的Pareto遗传多目标优化算法由于采用了小生境技术，使得最优解的分布更加均匀，避免了局部收敛的问题。

Firstly, the target vector is transformed to the state with minimization of cross-polarization; then the parameters u/v/H are used to characterized scattering mechanism, and the fuzzy membership is adopted instead of "hard" division of parameter plan; finally, characterizing the coherency matrix as multivariable complex Wishart distribution, the polarimetric SAR image is classified based on Bayes maximum likelihood criteria.

该文提出了一种新的非监督分类算法，该算法首先根据去取向理论，将目标向量旋转到最小交叉极化方向；然后，采用u/v/H参数描述散射机制，以模糊隶属函数代替参数平面的"硬"阈值划分；最后，以多元复Wishart分布描述相干矩阵，基于Bayes极大似然分类准则进行分类。

is presented allowing the adaptive simulation of tubofan compone nt performance adapting to engine particularities.The method can provide accurate simulation for component maps using nonlinear simplx optimization with primary performance particularit ies' function as objective function and coupling coefficient as optimized parameters.

本文以航空发动机部件通用特性为基础运用单纯形优化方法，以发动机主要性能参数和过程参数偏差函数最小为优化目标，以部件特性耦合因子为被优参数，发展了一种预测发动机部件特性的自适应模型方法。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。