监督

Each countries have made different regulations for the judicial supervision of commercial affairs. Anglo-American Law System are greatly defferent from Continental Law System. Countries with Anglo-American Law System often endow with more rights of supervision and intervention to the courts, however, in the Continental Law System countries, the courts usually dont intervene in the work out of the arbitrament. But with the development of the arbitration, the court has change its participant degree from more supervision and less support to limited supervision and positive support.

世界各国对商事仲裁司法监督的规定各有不同，英美法系国家与大陆法系国家对此的规定就有较大差别，英美法系国家通常赋予法院以较大的监督权和干预权，在大陆法系国家，法院一般不干预仲裁裁决的作出，但随着仲裁的不断发展，法院对仲裁的参与程度基本上都从较多的监督、较少的支持转变为有限的监督、积极的支持。

For example, in the case of the steel ladle capsizal accident at Qinghe Special Steel Co., Ltd. in Tieling City of Liaoning Province on April 18, 2007, the work safety and quality departments of the local government respectively responsible for work safety and quality safety supervision and administration failed to fulfill their duties and responsibilities, hence 14 staff members of the government's functional departments concerned were given Party and administrative disciplinary sanctions.

如辽宁省铁岭市清河特殊钢有限公司"4.18"钢水包倾覆特别重大事故，对生产安全和质量安全负有监督管理责任的质量技术监督管理部门、安全生产监督管理部门等都存在着不认真履行职责的问题，共有14名政府有关职能部门工作人员分别受到党纪政纪处分。

"Accept consciousness of supervisory "," actively to accept " of clean-fingered self-discipline of supervisory ",", wait a moment so, this is the vocabulary that we can hear momently almost, who if " accepts consciousness of supervisory "," actively clean-fingered self-discipline ", always should report cheerly one time on media.

"主动接受监督"、"自觉接受监督"、"廉洁自律"，如此等等，这是我们几乎时时刻刻都能听到的词汇，谁要是"主动接受监督"、"自觉廉洁自律"了，媒体上总要兴高采烈地报道一番。

This article discusses the problems existing in the audit clientage, the CPA's firm itself and the social supervision. It also points out that the internal entrusting system should be established, the free engagement system should be changed, the style of the firm should be expanded, the continued education and professional moral education of the CPA should be enhanced and the charge standard should be set. The related statute and system about the social supervision should be emended and improved and the supervision to the audit operation quality should be enhanced in many ways.

通过理论归纳法，利用网络查寻和文献资料，可以对我国目前注册会计师审计中的审计委托关系、注册会计师事务所自身、社会监督环节存在问题进行探讨，并提出在内部建立委托制度和改变现行的自由聘任制度；扩大会计师事务所规模、加强注册会计师后续教育和职业道德教育及事务所内部质量控制建设、制定好审计收费标准；在社会监督方面提出修订和完善相关法规制度、采取多种方式加强对审计业务质量的监督。

In this dissertation by analysis and comment we point out that though the current model of accounting supervision to SOE makes some progress in contrast with the traditional model, there still exist lots of problems. For example, the accounting assignment system doesn't coordinate with the modern enterprise institution and contradict with corporate law of PRC. The timeliness of supervision by CFO with double roles and assigned expediter (board of supervision of external assignment) is not obvious. The crux is that the assignment of decision maker and supervision-and-binding principal is unreasonable.

本文在对我国现行的国家出资者对国有企业会计监督的各种模式（包括会计委派制、财务总监委派制、稽察特派员或外派监事会制、财政监察专员制度、国家审计和社会审计等）进行分析评说后指出，虽然现行模式比传统的国有企业会计监督有了一些突破，但是仍然存在不少问题，表现在会计委派制与现代企业制度之间的不相协调、与《公司法》规定冲突、财务总监的双重身份及稽察特派员监督时效性不强等。

Consequently , we must clarify the meanings of supervision system after administrational decision , expand its principal part , fractionate its content and constitute corresponding system .

而行政决策的事后监督作为行政权力制约和监督的重要组成部分长期被人们忽视，因此加强对行政决策事后监督制度的研究具有重要意义。

The internal supervision of the Party is a kind of self-restriction and perfection, the success of which depends on the power of the Party itself.

本文从党内监督的内涵、加强党内监督的意义和加强党内监督的措施三个方面论述加强党内监督与反腐倡廉的关系。

This assay shows that the guaranteed annual wage, stock owning and spirit encouragement should be brought into the practice, the legal person governance of property right binding, administrative su

针对国有企业对经营者激励和监督约束不够而出现的短期化行为，本文认为应建立经营者年薪制、入股票期权和精神激励等有效激励机制；应建立产权约束、范的法人治理结构、政监督、介机构的监督等有效监督制约机制。

quality supervision and management of electric products is one of the most important contents in quality supervisions.

小 摘要：本文从多年工作实践出发，结合浙江省永康市电子衡器产品质量监督实际，对现有电子产品质量监督中存在的矛盾和问题进行了分析，指出内在和外在的原因并提出如何加强电子产品质量管理的几点意见；同时提出树立服务意识，不断提高质量监督队伍素质和监督水平。

The ?supervision? of forestry administrative permission in China is divided into internal and external supervisions.

我国林业行政许可监督分为内部监督和外部监督两大类，监督机制尚不完备。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。