盐的

Various specialty salts for specific uses are available in stores: for example, tenderizer (salt fortified with enzymes such as papain, used to tenderize meat), salt enriched with sodium nitrate or a combination of sodium nitrate and potassium nitrate (used to cure meats and as a preservative), and flavored salt (garlic salt, onion salt, celery salt, etc.).

各种的特制盐在商店可以买的到，例如：软化剂(盐加强与酵素作用，譬如木瓜蛋白酶使肉软嫩)，盐被用在与硝酸钠或硝酸钠和硝酸钾的混合(使用在加工保藏肉和作为防腐剂)，和调味盐(大蒜盐、葱盐、芹菜盐等)。

Recently, Thellungiella halophila, a close-relative ofArabidopsis thaliana, which is been suggested and be developed as a new salttolerance model plant. Thellungiella halophila is a salt-tolerance crucifer with a shortlife cycle, small genome, and with high sequence similarity(about 90-95% on cDNAlevel), similar heredity characteristics and growth habits with Arabidopsis thaliana.So it is convenience for T. halophila to benefit from a lot of Arabidopsis thalianainformation data.

最近，另一个盐生植物盐芥被提议为研究植物耐盐性的模式系统，它是拟南芥的近缘，为生长周期短、基因组较小、耐盐性较强的十字花科的盐生植物；在cDNA水平上与拟南芥有大约90-95％的同源性，因此，可以方便地将拟南芥的很多信息移至盐芥耐盐性的分子生物学研究；而且，盐芥具有拟南芥很多同样的优点以作为实验系统。

The results showed that high-concentration salt solution restrained significantly sprout rates of these varieties.

结果表明：高浓度盐溶液显著抑制水稻种子的发芽率，但品种间有较大差异；筛选出苗期极端耐盐品种6份，其中1级1份，2级4份，3级1份；极端耐盐水稻品种苗高的增长受高浓度盐溶液抑制，但品种间差异不显著；而盐溶液对极端耐盐水稻品种出叶速率的影响因品种而异。

The results were as the follows: maize inbreeds were sensitive to salt stress;different salinity stress had inhibition effects on the germination rate,shoot length,relative water content and net photosynthetic rate;different inbreed had obvious difference in salinity tolerance;the best one was XS98-28;the next was XSK5;the middle were in turn XSF,XS01-61;the lower were other inbreeds.

结果表明：玉米对盐胁迫非常敏感，不同盐浓度均对玉米芽苗期的发芽率、胚根长度、叶片相对含水量及净光合速率产生抑制作用；不同材料间耐盐性存在明显差异，各指标均能反映出不同材料的耐盐性；通过鉴定筛选，14个材料中，耐盐性极强的为XS98-28，耐盐性较强的为XSK5，耐盐性中等的为XSF，XS01-61，其余材料耐盐性均较弱。

According to drawing up isopach map of salt in The Kuche depression and isobath map of the top and bottom of salt bed, preliminarily determined the relationship between zhe distribution of the structure and thickness variation of zhe salt bed: the salt bed is relatively thin in the pocket basin, but thick in both sides of the structure belt.

通过编制库车坳陷盐层等厚度图及盐层顶、底面等深度图，初步确定了盐相关构造分布与盐层厚度变化之间的关系：盐层厚度在袖珍盆地较薄，而在两侧构造带厚度较大，盐层厚度较大的地区大致围绕袖珍盆地呈半环带状分布。

There are massive salt dome s of great thickness,which ranges from several dozen meters to 3,700 meters,in pre-salt Carboniferous carbonate reservoirs of the Pre-Caspian Basin.

由于盐丘和围岩间存在巨大的速度差异，因此导致盐体本身和下伏地层在常规地震资料中出现反射品质降低、构造失真、畸变(如盐下石炭系目的层地震反射层在盐丘部位出现构造上拉现象)，消除盐层的影响是含盐油气盆地勘探的重要课题。

The relative movement and thickness difference between the overburden and the subsalt were responsible for the disharmony of culminations in the two layers.

盐上沿盐层的滑脱和盐上、盐下层的厚度变化决定了盐上、盐下构造高点的不对应。

Using the spatial point-pattern analysis of Ripley's function, the result indicated that Halostachys caspica population of Ass.halocnemum strobilaceum-H.caspica community on the northwest edge of Junggar Basin shown congregative pattern in 0~50m scale.But Halocnemum strobilaceum population shown congregative pattern in the same scale or the less scale. And there was a positive, no relation and negative relation change series in space between Halostachys caspica and Halocnemum strobilaceum.

采用空间点格局分析方法Ripley，s K函数分析表明，准噶尔盆地西北缘盐穗木-盐节木群落的盐穗木种群在所研究的尺度(0～50m)上呈聚集分布，盐节木种群呈现聚集分布的尺度等于或小于盐穗木种群；盐穗木与盐节木的种间关系在空间上呈正相关、不相关和负相关变化序列。

Methods: A total of 21 young swines were randomly divided into untreated group, low-dose salvianolate group and high-dose salvianolate group (7 in each group). AMI was induced by ligaturing left anterior descending coronary artery. After the operation, 400 or 200 mg salvianolate dissolved in 250 mL 5% glucose saline was administered by intravenous drip to swines in the HS group and the LS group respectively for 7 days. The swines in the untreated group were administered with 250 mL 5% glucose saline.

苏中幼猪21只，随机分为模型组和低、高剂量丹参多酚酸盐组。3组均经开胸结扎冠状动脉左前降支制作心肌梗死模型，造模成功后当日，高剂量丹参多酚酸盐组给予400mg丹参多酚酸盐加250mL 5%写葡萄糖生理盐水静脉滴注；低剂量丹参多酚酸盐组给予200mg丹参多酚酸盐加250mL 5%葡萄糖生理盐水静脉滴注；模型组给予等体积的5%葡萄糖生理盐水静脉滴注。1次／d，连续给药7d。

Western blot analysis with the antiserum ATP95 revealed a significant increase of protein amounts of the V-H〓-ATPase subunits B and c of S. slasa under 100 and 400 mmol/L NaCl treatment, which gave another evidence for a salt-induced coordinate up-regulation of V-H〓-ATPase subunits at transcription and translation levels. The coordinated salt-induced increase of subunit B, H and c of V-H〓-ATPase from S. salsa at transcription and translation levels indicated an increase of V-H〓-ATPase holoenzyme amounts, which might be the reason for the increase of V-H〓-ATPase activity of S. salsa under salt stress.

400 mmol／L NaCl处理盐地碱蓬植株分离其叶片液泡膜微囊进行Western-blot分析发现盐胁迫明显诱导了盐地碱蓬液泡膜H〓-ATPase B、c亚基蛋白的表达，证明盐胁迫下，盐地碱蓬液泡膜H〓-ATPase各亚基在转录、翻译水平存在协同表达。100、400mmol／L NaCl处理亦明显增加了盐地碱蓬叶片液泡膜微囊H〓-ATPase活性，表明盐胁迫下，盐地碱蓬液泡膜H〓-ATPase各亚基在转录、翻译水平的协同表达增加了H〓-ATPase全酶的数量，进而增大了H〓-ATPase的活性。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。