盐溶液

This invention discloses a method for preparing monodisperse oil-soluble surface-modified ferric oxide nanoparticles. The method comprises: mixing ethanol solution of soluble ferric salt with ethanol solution of fatty acid, adding alkali, stirring to obtain precursor of ferric oxyhydrogen fatty acid salt precipitate, and cracking at 210-280 deg.

一种制备单分散、油溶性表面修饰氧化铁纳米微粒的方法，将可溶性铁盐的乙醇溶液与脂肪酸的乙醇溶液混合，加入碱搅拌得前驱体三价铁氢氧脂肪酸盐沉淀；单元前驱体三价铁氢氧脂肪酸盐在无溶剂下直接热解得目标产品。

ABSTRACT Inhibition mechanism and the relations between inhibition efficiency and molecular structure of inhibition of carbon steel in chlorhydric acid by benzene nitriles whose inhibition is caused by chemical adsorption and quaternary ammonium salts whose inhibition is caused by physical adsorption are mainly studied from microscope through quantum chemistry calculation, and the relations between inhibition efficiency and molecular structure of inhibition of carbon steel in chlorhydric acid by benzene nitriles are studied by making use of model-constructing thought of grey theory in this paper.

本文主要通过量子化学计算，从微观角度研究了化学吸附型缓蚀剂苯腈类化合物和物理吸附型缓蚀剂季铵盐在盐酸溶液中对碳钢缓蚀的缓蚀机理和缓蚀性能与分子结构的关系；并运用灰色理论建模思想，研究了苯腈类化合物在盐酸溶液中对碳钢缓蚀的缓蚀性能与分子结构的关系。其中，通过量子化学计算，从微观角度研究物理吸附型缓蚀剂在盐酸溶液中对碳钢缓蚀的缓蚀机理和缓蚀性能与分子结构的关系，是在尝试着进行；而运用灰色理论建模思想，研究缓蚀剂缓蚀性能与分子结构的关系，是一项具有尝试性和开拓性的工作。

First take the administration team group first forIM model making by given ranitidine 0.06g and the 5％hyperhaline typical finemixtured powder with the 50ug/ml MNNG, 0.1％ammonia water,2g sodiumsalicylate added into 100ml 30％alcoholic solution for intragastric administration 6weeks and the nomal control group by given the ordinary feeds and commonwater;After 9 weeks administration,the model groups rats was put to death for modelmaking detection.

从实验第一天起正常对照组给予普通饲料和正常饮水；模型组大鼠则食用含0.06雷尼替丁和5％的高盐的标准粉末状混合饲料，给予含有浓度为50μg／ml的甲基硝基亚硝基胍溶液每日自由饮用，MNNG溶液装入涂有黑漆的避光饮水瓶内，每24 h更换1次药液，每周饮5天，周2和周5则给予浓度0.1％的氨水饮用；同时将2g水杨酸钠放入100ml 30％的酒精溶液中，配置成2％的水杨酸钠和30％的酒精的混合溶液，从第4周起每天早上9点灌胃。

In this paper, a systematic study on the wetting capacity of sulfate of myristic acid monoethanolamide was made by the canvas sinkking method, through measuring the wetting time of MMS's solution under different concentration, different temperature and different degree of hardwater and comparing with three other surfactants.

对肉豆蔻酸单乙醇酰胺硫酸酯盐的润湿性能进行了系统研究，用帆布沉降法测定了MMS在不同温度、不同质量分数溶液、不同硬水度中的润湿性能，并与其他表面活性剂十二烷基硫酸酯盐、月桂醇醚硫酸酯盐、十二烷基苯磺酸盐进行了比较。

The influences of temperature （frozen, refrigeration, 37 ℃, 60 ℃）, buffers （phosphate, Tris-HCl, citrate, acetate, carbonate, borate） pH （2.0-10.0）, light, and sonification （200,400,600 W） on the stability of thymopentin were observed.

方法采用RP-HPLC法，分别考察了温度（冷冻、冷藏、37℃、60℃）、缓冲液种类（磷酸盐、三羟甲基氨基甲烷-盐酸、枸橼酸盐、醋酸盐、碳酸盐、硼酸盐）、pH值（2.0～10.0）、光照及超声（200、400、600W）等因素对胸腺五肽溶液稳定性的影响。

These results suggested that higher concentration of NaCl could cause the seed dormancy and accelerate the germination of ungerminated seeds. Perhaps there was a mechanism that the seed coat or embryo could prevent Na~+ from entering into the embryo so as to keep higher K~+ and lower Na~+/K~+ in the embryo. And it might be one of the physical mechanisms that the seed of Hibiscus hamabo Sieb.et Zucc. could resist high salinity stress. In addition, the annual seedlings of Hibiscus hamabo Sieb.et Zucc.

上述结果表明：高浓度的盐可以诱导海滨木槿种子休眠并促进盐胁迫解除后种子的萌发，这种机制可以使之避开不良的萌发条件，等到降雨使土壤溶液浓度降低再萌发，这是盐生植物的种子适应盐渍生境的一种有效方式；海滨木槿的种皮有阻挡Na~+进入胚的作用或胚具有某种拒Na~+的机制，使胚保持较高含量的K~+和较低的Na~+/K~+，这可能是海滨木槿种子耐盐的主要生理原因之一。

This study was conducted to quantitatively evaluation the deterioration of concretes and effect of chloride on damage.In this paper,2 sets of plain concretes with W/B being 0.35 and 0.45 respectively,and 2 series of concretes with 20% and 30% replace ratio of fly ash,were made.Two kinds of corrosion system were used;one was concrete stored in corrosion solution for 500 d,another was drying-immersion cycles.

研究了水胶比为0.35和0.45的普通混凝土和粉煤灰掺量为20%和30%的粉煤灰混凝土在2种溶液(5%Na2SO4溶液，3.5%NaCl+5%Na2SO4复合溶液)和2种腐蚀制度下各混凝土的损伤失效规律、特点及氯盐对混凝土硫酸盐损伤的正负效应。

The desiccant solution such as LiBr, CaCl2 and LiCl are widely used in the LDAS today. They can greatly affect the performance of the system. In these haloids available, LiCl is seemed as the optimal one by the analysis of their physical properties, thermal properties and the prices. It is suitable for the LDAS.

目前该系统中常用的除湿溶液包括LiBr、CaCl2和LiCl等金属卤盐的水溶液，通过对它们的物理性质、热力学特性及经济性等方面的比较分析，可以看出LiCl溶液是更适合LDAS的除湿溶液。

By studying the effects of mole rate of AlCl3-MEIC and fragrant chemical compound and dewater agent, electroplating aluminium bath of AlCl3-MEIC room temperature melt salt was prepared, and silvery white metallic luster , pre-pressing smooth aluminium layer is electroplated on NdFeB magnet from this solution.

4研究了AlCl_3和MEIC的摩尔比、芳香化合物及除水剂对室温熔盐电镀的影响，制备了AlCl_3-MEIC室温熔盐电沉积铝溶液，并从该溶液中电镀出了具有银白色金属光泽、致密光滑的铝镀层。

The adsorptive properties of gas-liquid interface and liquid-solid interface of bisquaternary ammonium salt surfactant are used as object to study the surface tension of BQAS changing with its concentration,adsorptive isothermal line,saturated adsorption and minimum balance time.

以研究双季铵盐型表面活性剂BQAS吸附特性为目的，从溶液表面张力随浓度的变化、饱和吸附量等方面研究了双季铵盐BQAS的气液界面吸附特性；用双季铵盐BQAS和砂岩体系，在液固比一定时，从时间、浓度对静态吸附量的影响方面研究了双季铵盐BQAS的液固界面吸附特性。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。