盐层

During the process of long-time adaptive evolution, wetland plants adopted a series of special strategies to acclimate to salt stress. The main strategies are: 1 life history adjustment, e. g., to adjust seed germination time, implement seed dormancy and viviparity, and change reproductive manner to escape from direct salt stress, 2 morphological adjustment, e. g., to adjust biomass allocation pattern, age stem, defoliate, and carnify vegetative organs to isolate the redundant Na(superscript +) to the inactive-metabolism shoots or exclude the Na(superscript +)from tissues; 3 anatomic adjustment, e. g., to sink stoma, develop aerenchyma, and thicken cuticle and phellogen to maintain normal photosynthesis and respiration; 4 physiological and biochemical adjustment, e. g., to exclude and excrete salt, compartmentalize ions, adjust osmosis, do selective absorption, regulate hormones, and induce antioxidative enzymes to maintain the osmotic equilibrium and eliminate the active oxygen in cell; and 5 molecular level adjustment, e. g., to start up many salt-induced genes to regulate the metabolic responses to salt stress.

在长期的适应进化过程中，湿地植物形成了多种适应盐胁迫的策略，主要有：1生活史方面，植物可通过种子萌发时间的调整、种子体眠、胎生、繁殖方式的改变等逃避盐度的直接伤害；2形态学方面，植物可通过生物量分配模式的调整、茎的老化、落叶及营养器官的肉质化等将多余的Na隔离到代谢不活跃的茎中或将其排出体外；3解剖学方面，植物可通过气孔下陷、发达的通气组织、增加细胞木栓层、角质层及栅栏组织的厚度等以维持植物正常的光合作用和呼吸作用；4生理生化方面，植物可通过离子区隔化、拒盐、泌盐、选择性吸收、渗透调节、激素调节及抗氧化物酶的诱导等来维持细胞内正常的渗透压，清除胞内活性氧分子；5分子水平方面，植物可通过多种与盐胁迫相关的基因来调控细胞内的多种代谢反应。

The salt-bath with the borax content of 25,35,45 and 55 wt.

并进行了在混合盐浴中分别添加25％、35％、45％、55％的硼砂的盐浴性能对比试验，主要考察了盐浴的覆层能力和表面粘盐的清理性能。

Effects of the components of chromating solution and influence of technological parameter on the chromate conversion coating are discussed.

研究了一种以钼酸盐为促进剂的铬酸盐转化处理工艺的配方和成膜机理，讨论了铬酸盐转化处理液中各组分的作用和工艺参数对铬酸盐转化膜层的影响，并对铝合金型材涂装前处理工艺流程和主要工序进行了说明。

Alpine steppe soilswhich is distributed from Tibet southeast to central section and northwestward is high cost ozone of soils base, CaO is primary in base matter, but KO is the second; the interbedded variety of Calcium and Magnesium is relative great in soils profile, especially Alpine desert soils in Tibet northwestward, base gross is the most, but interbedded variety in soils profile is decreased by a long way.

由此至中部和西北部的高山草原型土壤分布的盐基高值区，盐基物质以CaO占优势，而K_2O则退居第二位，土壤剖面钙、镁的层间变化相对较大；尤其位于西北角的高山漠土，盐基总量达到最高值，但其剖面的盐基层间变化却大幅度减小。

This paper mainly introduces the application of naturally-communicated well pair and directional drilling communicated well pair in Jiangxi Salt Mine Co.

文章主要介绍了自然连通井组，定向钻井连通井组在江西盐矿有限责任公司的应用实际，分析了各自在多层薄层盐矿床开采中的特点，提出定向钻井连通井组为最佳开采工艺选择。

In this paper, as a case of Karamay, we have studied on space-time changement of soil quality in oasis of arid area. We measured quality for different land use types and years in same type by combinativing field sampling for Karamay in Xinjiang and analysis in laboratory, which is directed by former theory of soil quality. Then we did integrated evaluation of soil quality for different land use types, and had drew some conclusions as followed: In four land use types, the soil bulk density of layers(0～15cm) for farmland and tree land is bigger than the other land use types.The organic matter of every layer in manpower Tamarix Bulrush land is bigger; organic matter of Tamarix Bulrush land release efficiency nitrogen which result ration of C/N is higher; total nitrogen of all layers in farmland variety great as being effected by mass use of nitrogen in agriculture; deadwood and defoliation of tree、shrub and bulrush pooled in 5cm layer to result that quick nitrogen is the biggest among all layers. The total salt of nature shrub tree land for every layer being bigger than farmland explain that nature shrub thee land strongly stand salt and farmland for basification in this area; that the nutrient of face layer is bigger than the ground layer may be explained by that vegetation gather nutrient to be stored in deadwood and defoliation.

本文对以克拉玛依为例，对干旱区绿洲土壤质量的时间空间变化进行研究，在有关土壤质量的研究理论指导下，通过田间调查取样和室内分析相结合的方法，对新疆克拉玛依市农业开发区的不同土地利用方式及同一土地利用方式下不同利用年限土样土壤理化性质进行测定，从而对新垦绿洲不同土地利用类型土壤质量进行综合评价，结果如下：四种土地利用方式中，农地、乔木林地表层(0-15cm)土壤容重较大；各土层人工柽柳芦苇地的土壤有机质含量均较大；柽柳芦苇地的有机质在矿化过程中所释放出有效氮，导致柽柳芦苇地的C/N比例较高；受到农业耕作使用大量氮肥的影响，农地各土层全氮含量变异较明显；乔木、灌木及芦苇的枯枝落叶主要集中在5cm范围之内，导致几种土地利用方式类型下该层土壤速效氮最大；天然灌木林地的土壤总盐在各层均较大，其次是农地，说明天然灌木林地的高耐盐能力，以及该区农业生产用地的土壤盐碱化程度较重。

The correlation of hydrocarbon accumulation and major control factors between these two basins indicates that there exist premium source rocks and reservoirs in subsalt carbonate rocks of Cambrian in these basins, and regionally distributing gypsum-salt rock of Middle Cambrian is good cap rock.

通过油气成藏要素及其主控因素的对比研究发现，塔里木盆地和东西伯利亚盆地在寒武系盐下都发育了优质的烃源岩和储集层，而区域性分布的中寒武统膏盐岩是良好的盖层。

It is concluded that the main influence factors on the micro-hardness of the nickel deposit are sulphamate concentration and electrolyte temperature. The most hard nickel deposit layer was obtained with sulphamate concentration 700g/L, cathodal current density 5A/dm2, pulse current frequency 800Hz, pulse current duty cycle 0.6, electrolyte pH value 4.0, electrolyte temperature 70℃.

试验结果表明：主盐浓度和镀液温度是影响镀层硬度的显著因素；当主盐氨基磺酸镍的浓度为700g/L，阴极电流密度为5A/dm2，脉冲频率为800Hz，占空比为0.6，镀液pH值取4.0，镀液温度为70℃时，可以制得显微硬度最高的镍镀层。

Image recording medium comprising a substrateand an imaging layer containing binder, developer, dye, stabilizer against oil exposure (e.g. Calcium salt of organic acid); method for preparing a recording medium comprising binder, radiation absorber, phenolic compound, calcium salt of organic acid, and leuco dye, said radiation absorber initiating reaction between phenolic compound, calcium salt of organic acid and leuco dye.

图像记录介质，其包含衬底和成像层，所述成像层包含粘合剂、显色剂、染料、抵抗油暴露的稳定剂；制备包含粘合剂、辐射吸收剂、酚类化合物、有机酸的钙盐和无色染料的记录介质的方法，所述辐射吸收剂引发酚类化合物、有机酸的钙盐和无色染料之间的反应。

Secondly, by studying on the effect of metalized diamond on improving the composites bending strength, whose diamonds were coated by magnetron sputter Ti, Mo and TiN, electroless polyalloy Ni-Cr-P and Ni-W-P, molten salt coating Ti-Co-Cu, Cr-Ni-Cu and W-Cu-Co etc., some basic characteristics of ideal metalizing coating were presented. An original molten salt coating technology was also developed, and the coating equipment required is only a muffle oven and an alumina capsule, which is very suitable for tool factories in China.

其次，通过对磁控溅射镀Ti、Mo、TiN，化学镀Ni-Cr-P、Ni-W-P及熔盐沉积Ti-Co-Cu、Cr-Ni-Cu、W-Cu-Co等镀层对提高复合材料抗弯强度等方面的较系统的研究，提出了理想镀层应具备的几个基本特征；并针对我国金刚石工具厂家多、规模小的特点，创造性地开发出了一种不需要真空设备和保护气氛，只需要马弗炉和坩锅就可以进行镀膜的熔盐金属化技术。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。