盐

The result shows that: the extraction of petroleum ether, polysaccharide and sodium copper chlorophyllin from banana leaves perform higher spumescence ability and foam stability. The critical concentration form pastern namely CMC and the surface tension in this concentration are 1.0 g/l (34.295 mN/m), 1.0 g/l (42.398 mN/m), 3.0 g/l (40.123 mN/m) respectively, which the value is close or excess the reference samples. The emulsify capability of the extraction of petroleum ether is the best in these active ingredients, and close to the emulsify capability of Tween-80. The emulsify capability of polysaccharide and sodium copper chlorophyllin from banana leaves are follow then.

试验结果表明：香蕉叶石油醚抽出物、叶多糖和叶绿素铜钠盐具有良好的起泡性和稳泡性；其临界胶束浓度CMC值和其该浓度下的表面张力分别为：1.0g/l（34.295 mN/m），1.0g/l（42.398 mN/m），3.0g/l（40.123 mN/m），已经接近或超过参照物的表面活性；香蕉叶石油醚抽出物的乳化能力最强，乳化性能已接近乳化剂吐温-80，其次为叶多糖和叶绿素铜钠盐。

Work 工作:(1) feasible process development for high-pure tetraalkyphosphonium salt as catalysts for polymerizations, potential sale 2-4 million us$;(2) simple and feasible preparation process for phosphonium salt as ionic liquids, biocides and phase transfer catalysts;(3) new and industrially feasible processes for highly sterically hindered alkylphosphines as catalyst ligands, these include tricyclohexyl-phosphine, phosphorinanes and dsmphos2,3- bis(9-phosphabicyclononylbutane;(4) sterically hindered dialkylphosphinic acid as new generation of co/ni extractant;(5) alkylphosphonium wittig reagents and the wittig reactions with them;(6) exploration of the application of borane chemistry in the synthesis of highly sterocally hindered organophosphines;(7) customer preparation of samples of a variety of organophosphorus compounds for customers all over the world.

用作高分子聚合反应催化剂的高纯度四烷基瞵盐的实用生产流程。产品销售前景 2-4 百万美元；(2)用作离子化液体，杀菌剂和相转移催化剂的烷基瞵盐的简单实用合成方法；(3)高位阻烷基磷化氢催化剂配体的工业实用合成路线的研究，这包括，三环己烷基磷， phosphorinanes 和 dsmphos 2，3-bis(9-phosphabicyclononylbutane ；(4)高位阻二烷基膦酸金属萃取剂的工业实用合成路线的研究；(5)烷基膦 wittig 反应试剂的研究；(6)硼化学在高位阻烷基磷化氢合成中的应用；(7)为世界各地提供顾客合成服务。

These results above would help us know the procedure and characteristics of the expression of the salinity tolerance related genes, and make effective stratege for salinity tolerance study in Pak-choi.

这些研究结果为我们认识耐盐相关基因的表达程序和特点，制定有效的耐盐性研究策略提供了理论基础。

We predict that this system will be generally useful for identifying salt-tolerant related genes of Suaeda.

我们认为该系统对于分离盐地碱蓬耐盐相关基因会有价值的。

The results showed that stronger adaptation of Suaeda salsa to the saline environment were approved. It could bear higher salt stress.

实验结果表明，盐地碱蓬种子的萌发对盐渍生境的适应性很强，能耐受较高的盐胁迫。

A pot culture experiment was designed to study the interactive effect of sodium chloride and water stress on the growth and osmotica of Suaeda salsa.

采用盆栽土培的方法，研究了不同干旱条件下盐胁迫对盐地碱蓬生长及其渗透调节物质的影响。

P and K, indicating that Suaeda salsa is a kind of plant very strong in salt tolerance and its soil ameliorating effect on coastal saline soil is significant.

研究证明碱蓬是一种耐盐能力很强的盐生植物，对滨海盐渍土具有显著的改良作用。

Darkness, low temperatures and high salinity enhance betacyanin accumulation in Suaeda salsa, and darkness in the germination phase is one of the most important environmental factors for the betacyanin accumulation.

黑暗、低温、高盐环境有利于盐地碱蓬甜菜红素苷的积累，其中萌发期黑暗是诱导甜菜红素苷积累的重要因子。

After removing the salt stress, the seed of Suaeda salsa still had higher ability to germination. The speed and the orderliness of germination were also improved.

盐胁迫解除后，盐地碱蓬种子仍具有较高的萌发力，发芽速度和整齐度提高。

The anodic behavior of electrolytic nickel anode in nickel sulfamate plating Solution was investigated,using anodic polarization curves,metallographic observation of cross-sections of nickel deposits,Hull Cell tests with solutions with and without Cl-,F-,bending tests with five solutions of different compositions,and sulfur content analysis in nickel deposit with mass spectrometry.

采用极化曲线、金相观察、赫尔槽电镀试验、弯曲试验和质谱分析方法，研究了氨基磺酸盐镀镍的阳极行为，证明了当在氨基磺酸盐镀液中使用电解镍阳极时，其活化峰值电流和镀液组成有很大的相关性，当镀液中不含F-和Cl-时其阳极活化峰值电流小，阳极处于极化状态，或相当大面积处于极化状态，使氨基磺酸根在极化的阳极表面氧化，从而使含硫化合物夹附于镀镍层，形成镀层内应力，并使镀层成为层状结构，并出现半光亮的外观。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。