盐

It can be inferred that there was an organization organ peculiarity for SOD in T. halophila in same stage.Studying of zymogram of isoxymes in T. halophila and A. thaliana, the POD isoxymes of T. halophila were unstable and different in special organ, the leaves of T. halophila in different developmental stage produced the same number but the different kinds of zymogram of isoxymes. It inferred that it was the way of halophyte plant that adjusted to the changes of environment. But the POD isoxymes of A. thaliana were stable and similar in special organ, and there were the same bands in different developmental stage.

对盐胁迫下盐芥和拟南芥同工酶谱带的比较可以看出，盐芥的POD同工酶在特定器官中并不具有高度的稳定性和相似性，不同的发育期盐芥叶片中产生相同数目但不同种类的同工酶谱带，即盐芥在不同的发育期具有不同的同工酶谱带，推测这种方式可能是盐生植物适应环境变化的方式之一；但拟南芥POD同工酶在特定器官中具有高度的稳定性和相似性，不同的发育期不同的组织器官内具有相同的谱带。

The results showed that high-concentration salt solution restrained significantly sprout rates of these varieties.

结果表明：高浓度盐溶液显著抑制水稻种子的发芽率，但品种间有较大差异；筛选出苗期极端耐盐品种6份，其中1级1份，2级4份，3级1份；极端耐盐水稻品种苗高的增长受高浓度盐溶液抑制，但品种间差异不显著；而盐溶液对极端耐盐水稻品种出叶速率的影响因品种而异。

According to drawing up isopach map of salt in The Kuche depression and isobath map of the top and bottom of salt bed, preliminarily determined the relationship between zhe distribution of the structure and thickness variation of zhe salt bed: the salt bed is relatively thin in the pocket basin, but thick in both sides of the structure belt.

通过编制库车坳陷盐层等厚度图及盐层顶、底面等深度图，初步确定了盐相关构造分布与盐层厚度变化之间的关系：盐层厚度在袖珍盆地较薄，而在两侧构造带厚度较大，盐层厚度较大的地区大致围绕袖珍盆地呈半环带状分布。

A series of long chain alkyl methylnaphthalene sulfonates, including hexyl methylnaphthalene sulfonate, octyl methylnaphthalene sulfonate, decyl methylnaphthalene sulfonate, dodecyl methylnaphthalene sulfonate, and tetradecyl methylnaphthalene sulfonate, was characterized by high performance liquid chromatography and electrospray ionization mass spectrometry. Through a great deal of testing, the analytical conditions were optimized.

采用反相离子对高效液相色谱和电喷雾离子化质谱对系列长链烷基甲基萘磺酸盐，包括己基甲基萘磺酸盐、辛基甲基萘磺酸盐、癸基甲基萘磺酸盐、十二烷基甲基萘磺酸盐、十四烷基甲基萘磺酸盐进行分析，通过液相色谱分离条件的优化，找到了最佳分析条件。

There are massive salt dome s of great thickness,which ranges from several dozen meters to 3,700 meters,in pre-salt Carboniferous carbonate reservoirs of the Pre-Caspian Basin.

由于盐丘和围岩间存在巨大的速度差异，因此导致盐体本身和下伏地层在常规地震资料中出现反射品质降低、构造失真、畸变(如盐下石炭系目的层地震反射层在盐丘部位出现构造上拉现象)，消除盐层的影响是含盐油气盆地勘探的重要课题。

In the biological treatment, anaerobic biological treatment is used to reduce selenate ions and/or selenite ions presented in the raw wastewater to transfer to single insoluble selenium.

在生物法中，采用厌氧生物处理来降低原始废液中可溶的硒酸盐与亚硒酸盐，并转化为不溶性的单质硒，从而以不溶性单质硒的形式去除硒酸盐或亚硒酸盐；在絮凝沉淀法中，通常是向生物处理后的废水中加入一种金属盐，使该金属盐与可溶性硒反应并生成一种不溶性硒化合物，从而以不溶性硒化合物形式去除残留的可溶性硒；在过滤法中，将絮凝沉淀法中残留在废水中的不溶性硒去除，这样就能在不用大量化学药剂和不产生大量沉淀的情况下去除含硒废水中的可溶性硒。

The relative movement and thickness difference between the overburden and the subsalt were responsible for the disharmony of culminations in the two layers.

盐上沿盐层的滑脱和盐上、盐下层的厚度变化决定了盐上、盐下构造高点的不对应。

And the leaf succulence of Salsola implicata and Suaeda linifolia changes drastically, strong drought resistance is indicated, but that of Halocnemum strobilaceum and Kalidium foliatum is not

后期：亚麻叶碱蓬和密枝猪毛菜叶表面腺毛、密枝猪毛菜盐腺、盐节木乳突状突起明显；密枝猪毛菜盐囊泡有或缺；密枝猪毛菜和亚麻叶碱蓬粘液细胞出现；盐节木和盐爪爪贮水组织和异常维管束发达；除盐节木外，其他三种植物叶肉质化加强；这四种植物气孔下陷，栅栏组织变薄，但排列更紧密。

There were larger differences in element contents between different organs of mangroves, while sodium distributed equally in the different organs of \%C. eyrei.\%(2)The osmoregulation of 5 mangroves was mainly fulfilled by salt accumulation.(3)Salt exclusion by roots was the most important salt tolerant mechanism of all mangroves. Keeping lower salt contents in above ground organs was the common feature of all mangroves.(4)Except the efficiency in salt exclusion by roots, no apparent deficiencies in element accumulation and distribution could be found between salt excluders \%(K. candel, B. sexangula\% and \%R. stylosa)\% and salt secreters \%(Avicennia marina\% and \%Aegiceras corniculatum).

结果表明：(1)红树植物体内存在一有效的盐分重新分配机制，各器官之间盐分含量差别较大，而甜槠植物体内Na分布相对比较均匀；(2)这5种红树植物主要是通过积累盐分来抵御生境高盐引起的渗透胁迫；(3)根系拒盐是所有红树植物最重要的排盐机制，在满足细胞渗透调节的前提下，保持地上部分器官较低的盐分浓度是所有红树植物的共同特点；(4)拒盐红树植物与泌盐红树植物除根系排盐效率上有所差别外，在植物体各器官元素积累及分配方面，没有明显的差异。

Fixation of direct dyes with silica gel ;2. Taking advantage of proof salt and high hydrophilic property of the silica gel and the carboxymethyl cellulose inarch polysalt of the super water-absorbent resin recombination,this paper made use of the water-absorbent composite form the inorganic polymer, sequentially advanced water-absorbent velocity and capacity of polymer water-absorbent resin in the brine.

利用具有良好耐盐和高亲水性能的硅凝胶与羧甲基纤维素接枝聚丙烯酸盐的高吸水树脂进行复合，制备出无机高分子的硅凝胶-羧甲基纤维素接枝聚丙烯酸盐耐盐高吸水复合材料，从而提高了高分子吸水树脂在盐水中的吸收能力及吸收速度，研究了复合材料的吸盐水性能，通过扫描电子显微镜观察了复合材料表面的微观结构，初步探讨了硅凝胶-羧甲基纤维素接枝聚丙烯酸盐耐盐高吸水复合材料的吸盐水机理。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。