皮质激素

Seen from clinical effect, haemodynamics and general condition both better in rats treated with dexamethasone than rats treated with saline. We had a presumption on these grounds that the sum of negativity myodynamia generated byβ3-AR up-regulation andα1-AR down-regulation possibly less than positive myodynamia generated byβ1-AR up-regulation. 5 For patients with DCHF, adding prednisone to the usual care resulted in significant relief of the congestive symptoms, which was accompanied with a potent diuresis with time and an improvement in renal function.

从临床效果来看，地塞米松治疗的心衰大鼠在血流动力学及一般状况上，都明显优于注射生理盐水的心衰大鼠，据此推测，β3受体上调和α1受体下调产生的负性肌力之和可能弱于β1受体上调产生的正性肌力。5对于失代偿的充血性心力衰竭病人，在心衰常规治疗基础上加用强的松这种糖皮质激素能显著缓解充血症状，并伴随着强有力的利尿和改善肾功能的作用。

Objective To analyze clinical effect of combination of TCM and Western medicine on refractory nephritic syndrome.

肾病综合征对肾上腺皮质激素依赖及抵抗，目前尚无理想的防治措施。

Objective: To research the effect and safety of Salviac Miltiorrhizae Injection and high-dose methylprednisolone in the treatment of nephritic syndrome.

目的：观察丹参注射液联合大剂量糖皮质激素治疗原发性肾病综合征的疗效及其安全性。

Objective: To investigate the possible role of podocin in proteinuria and the effects of glicocorticoids and benazepril on the expressions of podocin mRNA and protein in Adriamycin-induced nephropathic rats.

目的：观察阿霉素肾病大鼠肾小球上皮细胞足突蛋白podocin mRNA和蛋白的表达，探讨podocin分子在蛋白尿发生中的可能作用，以及肾上腺糖皮质激素、苯那普利对此表达的影响。

The treated with glucocorticoid and combined therapy such as anti platelet aggregation, scavenging free radicals, reducing intracranial pressure, improving microcirculation and promoting neuronic metabolism, the condition get better.

经糖皮质激素以及抗血小板聚集、清除自由基、降低颅内压、改善微循环等综合治疗，病情明显改善。

So, as a way to guide therapy, it doesn't appear to offer a lot, although it's probably an excellent way to pick up nonadherence to inhaled corticosteroid therapy, and for asthma diagnosis.

因此，虽然它很可能对发现吸入性糖皮质激素治疗不依从的情况以及对于哮喘的诊断非常有用，但作为指导治疗的一种途径并没有太大意义。

objective to study the risk factors on esbl producing strains of k.pneumoniae and e.coli.methods aprospective survey on esbl producing strainsof k.pneumoniae and e.coli for a36-month period.results the resistance rates ofe.coli were:98.08%for ctx,73.08%for amc.the resistance rates of k.pneuˉmonialwere;95.74%for ctx,97.87%for amc.the use rate of third generation cephalosporins was much higher than those of esbls nonproducing strains（p.05）.it induce esbls that3rd generation cephalosporins were used extensive.after strenghtening the antibiotic controls,esbls detection rate has gone down.conclusion the factors of infection of esbl-producing strains were the severity diseases,cellular immunological condition,improper medical manipulations.to prevent esbl-producing strains,reasonable antibiotics usage may be the effective measure.

目的 分析临床大肠埃希菌及肺炎克雷伯菌产esbls的危险因素，并加以控制。方法前瞻性监测产esbls菌的情况，并对感染者进行临床调查。结果产esbls的大肠埃希菌、肺炎克雷伯菌的耐药率头孢噻肟钠为98.08%和95.74%，阿莫西林+棒酸为73.08%和97.87%，产esbls菌感染者头孢第三代的使用率（70.21%）显著高于非产esbls菌感染者（39.47%）（p.05）；第三代头孢的大量使用诱导esbls的产生。通过加强抗感染药物的使用管理esbls检出率开始下降。结论严重的基础病、高龄、机体免疫力低下，长期住院者是esbls菌感染的易感宿主，皮质激素、化疗及介入性疗法是esbls感染的高危因素。滥用抗感染药是产生esbls的重要因素，合理使用抗感染药是防止esbls产生的主要措施。

DST showed that the pretreatment with dexamethasone can not repress the total number of CRF immunoreactive neurons in the rat model induced by CUMS, by contrast with a normal repression in the number of CRF neurons in rat induced by acute stress. In brief, the rat model induced by CUMS represented decreased body weight, obvious depression-like behavior, hyperactivity in HPA axis and nonsuppression on the DST, which fits the criteria and neurobiological feature of depression.

简而言之，CUMS诱导的大鼠模型有典型的抑郁症样行为和表现、HPA轴活性升高、DST的失抑制，符合抑郁症模型的行为学标准和主要神经生物学特征，是抑郁症稳定可靠的模型，也是研究应激诱导的糖皮质激素升高所带来的神经生物学效应的良好模型。

DH level, CD4+ T lymphocyte count below 100 × 106/L, and interstitial pneumonia or ground-glass shadow in chest images, the diagnosis of PCP could be made presumptively. It is difficult to make a nosogenic diagnosis of PCP, but TBB considerably increases the positive rate of pneumocystis. Compound sulfamethoxazole is recommended as the first selected drug. In severe cases, corticosteroid and assisted mechanical ventilation combined with compound sulfamethoxazole could remarkably improve the prognosis of PCP.

当AIDS患者出现发热、咳嗽、呼吸困难、低氧血症、LDH增高及CD4+T淋巴细胞＜100×106/L时，结合胸部影像间质性肺炎或磨砂玻璃样改变，临床需考虑PCP；病原学诊断困难，但TBB肺孢子菌检出率高；治疗首选SMZ-TMP，重症病例辅以糖皮质激素和机械辅助通气可改善预后。

Objective: To examine whether somatostatin analogous have effect on Graves ophthalmopathy and to compare its effects with that of glucocorticoid.

目的：研究生长抑素类似物能否有效治疗Graves眼病，并比较其与糖皮质激素的疗效。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。