皮质

Kupferschmidt and colleagues[1] described two patients with acute intermittent porphyria who presented with cortical blindness.

Kupferschmidt等人报道了2例表现为皮质盲的急性间歇性卟啉病患者，并于MRI上发现双侧枕叶病灶

Methods:230 cases of adrenocortical adenomas were analyzed for clinical presentation, post-operative histology and fallow-up results.

对230例肾上腺皮质肿瘤的临床表现、术后病理及随访结果进行分析。

These data are consistent with the hypothesis that the nonmnemonic executive control processes that can contribute to working memory function are primarily prefrontal cortex-mediated whereas mnemonic processes necessary for working memory storage are primarily posteriorly mediated.

这些数据与下面这一假说是一致的，即有助於工作记忆功能的非记忆执行控制程序主要是前额皮质介导的，而工作记忆储存必须的记忆程序主要是后介导的。

Results: The important role of antibiotics and corticosteroid was stressed on in treatment of postnasal drip syndrome after the pathogeny, diagnostic criteria, differential diagnosis and treatment principle were reviewed.

结果：通过复习鼻后滴流综合征的病因、诊断标准、鉴别诊断及治疗原则，强调抗生素疗程及糖皮质激素在治疗中的作用及地位。

It were found by comprehensive analysis, the precisive diagnosis rates of the markers from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid were much higher than that from blood, and the markers from alveolar macrophage were much higher than that from broncholaveolar lavage fluid. The precisive diagnosis rates of fibronectin secreted by alveolar macrophage, and fibronectin secreted by alveolar macrophage inhibited by cort and inhibitory rate were 96. 2%, 92. 3%, and 92. 3%, with the diagnosis markers of higher sensibitity and specificity.

综合分析发现，支气管肺灌洗液中指标的正确诊断率高于外周血，而肺泡巨噬细胞中诊断指标又优于支气管肺灌洗液，其中肺泡巨噬细胞产生的纤维结合蛋白、皮质激素抑制肺泡巨噬细胞产生纤维结合蛋白和纤维结合蛋白抑制率均为敏感性和特异性较高的诊断指标，其正确诊断率分别为96.2%、92.3%和92.3%。

Of course, it is not just adolescent brain development that impairs the prefrontal cortex.

当然， 并不是只有青少年的脑部发展会损害前额叶皮质。

The prefrontal cortex is responsible for complex thought.

额前皮质是负责合成思想的区域。

When a group of men looked at images of overweight men, there was nomedial prefrontal cortex activity.

而当一组男性观看肥胖男性的图片时，他们的内侧前额叶皮质并不活跃。

But they do not stay there long. Instead, they are sent to the prefrontal cortex for longer-term storage.

但是这些记忆并不会在那里停留很长时间，而是会被发送到前额皮质以备长期储存。

Much effort is directed at the prefrontal cortex, a brain region associated with the highest levels of cognitive function.

主要致力于额前皮质的研究，这一个和认知最高阶的功能息息相关的大脑区域。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。