皮质

Objective To introduce the diagnosis and treatment of osteoid osteoma of the laminae with cortical destruction in children.

目的介绍儿童骨皮质破坏性椎板骨样骨瘤的诊断和治疗方法。

When removing a cortical graft from the outer table, first outline the area with an osteotome or power saw. Then peel the graft up by slight prying motions with a broad osteotome.

从髂骨外板切取皮质骨块时，先以骨凿或动力锯切割出取骨范围，然后再以宽骨凿轻撬取下骨块。

When remoing a cortical graft from the outer table, first outline the area with an osteotome or power saw. Then peel the graft up by slight prying motions with a broad osteotome.

从髂骨外板切取皮质骨块时，先以骨凿或动力锯切割出取骨范围，然后再以宽骨凿轻撬取下骨块。

Result:As compared with the model group, the effect of small dose group and middle dose group of osteopractic total flavone on TBV% of shankbone increased significantly; the effect of small dose group and middle dose group of osteopractic total flavone on TRS% of shankbone reduced significantly and TFS%, AFS%, MAR, BFR of shankbone reduced obviously; the effect of middle dose group of osteopractic total flavone on OSW and mAR reduced obviously, the effect of small dose group of osteopractic total flavone on them had the tendency of reducing, but there was no statistical significance.

结果 ：对胫骨骨小梁体积百分比的影响，与模型组比较，骨碎补总黄酮小剂量组和中剂量组的TBV %明显增高；对胫骨骨小梁吸收表面百分比的影响，与模型组比较，骨碎补总黄酮小剂量组、中剂量组的TRS %显著降低；对胫骨骨小梁形成表面百分比，活性生成表面百分比，骨小梁矿化率和骨小梁骨生成率的影响，骨碎补总黄酮小剂量组、中剂量组的TFS %，AFS %，MAR ，BFR较模型组皆明显降低；对胫骨类骨质平均宽度和骨皮质矿化率的影响，骨碎补总黄酮中剂量组的OSW和mAR与模型组比较，明显降低；骨碎补总黄酮小剂量组与之相比，有下降的趋势，但无统计学意义。

Compared with danshensu, after the mice were injected with salvianolic acid, more positive neurons of nestin were detected in pallium and striatum corpora.

丹酚酸组侧脑室周围的阳性细胞数量多，而且在皮质和尾壳核检测到大量的阳性细胞。

Objective To study the effects of different doses of manganese on activities of GS and PAG in the rat striatum and the activities of SDH and Na^＋-K^＋-ATPase in pallium in order to explore the cell molecular mechanism of manganese-induced exeitotoxicity.

目的研究不同剂量锰对大鼠纹状体谷氨酰胺合成酶、谷氨酰胺酶和脑皮质琥珀酸脱氢酶、钠钾三磷酸腺苷酶（Na^＋-K^＋-ATPase）活性的影响，以探讨锰的兴奋性毒性的细胞分子学机制。

Methods: A early model of brain radiation-induced injuries in the rat was developed. Analysis of the expression of TNF-α TNFR1 and TNFR2 in the pallium was done at different dose and time level after whole-brain irradiation with immunohistochemistry and computer technology.

在大鼠早期脑放射性损伤模型基础上，应用免疫组织化学方法染色标本，运用计算机图像技术计算并分析大鼠大脑放射性损伤后大脑皮质区在不同剂量、不同时间点TNF-α、TNFR1和TNFR2的动态表达。

At 5 hours, 10 hours, 1 days, 2 days, 3 days, 1 week and 2 weeks after the operation, animals were perfused from the heart with a fixative containing 4% paraformaldehyde in 0.1 M phosphate buffer.

而在脑损伤部外侧2－4mm区域的大脑皮质，组织结构清楚，血管旁的间藤细胞，因吞入了大量的HRP，而清晰可见。

The thickness of the renal parenchyma decreases with age: a CT study of 360 patients［J］.

CT测量肾脏皮质厚度与年龄关系的研究［J］。

Objective To investigate the expression and pathological function of postsynaptic density-93 (PSD-93) after rat focal ischemic middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion.

目的：观察突触后密度-93基因在大鼠局灶性脑缺血再灌注皮质表达的变化，探讨其在缺血再灌注损伤中的病理作用。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。