皮质

Twenty - three patients underwent ictus therapy of corticosteroids for (8±4) days. The extenuation time of corticosteroid' dosage was (33 ±26) mg /d. Of the 40 patients, 36 were IgG positive with an average A value of (0.91±0. 24) and 4 patients were IgG negative. Twelve patients ( 30%) were with type I avascular necrosis of femoral head, including 3 cases with unilateral left - necrosis and 9 cases of bilateral necrosis. The other 28 patients were without necrosis.

结果全疗程使用的糖皮质激素总量平均为4949 mg±2959 mg，糖皮质激素应用天数平均为24 d±5 d，其应用天数主要集中在16-30 d，使用冲击疗法的病例有23例，其持续天数平均为8 d±4 d，减药速度平均为33 mg/d±26 mg/d.40例患者中，血清抗体IgG测定阴性4例，阳性36例，其吸光度值平均为0.91±0.24。

Results: Current of 1 mA, 210 s could cause necrosis and cavitation in the dorsal funiculus, resulting in bilateral corticospinal tract injury; rats with electrolytic lesions exhibited declined motor function with decreased Tarlov score, increased Ashworth score and reduced inclined plane angle, the HRP labeled neuron counts in motor cortex were also significantly lower in the lesioned group than sham-operation group.

结果：1 mA， 210 s的损伤电流，可在脊髓后索造成神经组织坏死，形成空腔，使双侧皮质脊髓束纤维受损；术后1周、2周、3周观察，电损毁组大鼠运动功能显著低于假手术组，表现为后肢运动评分下降，Ashworth 肌张力评分增大，斜板实验角度下降；电损毁组运动皮质标记神经元计数也显著低于假手术组。

Lesion was made by current of 1mA, 210s in the dorsal funiculus at the 10th thoracic vertebral level. Behavioral and histological evaluation, HRP and fast blue retrograde labelling method were employed. The eletrolytic current caused bilateral corticospinal tract injury and incomplete paraplegia in hind limbs, and led to a substantial atrophy of corticospinal motoneurons , serving as a reproducible and practical model for research on SCI.

在大鼠T10胸椎节段脊髓后索插入损毁电极，通电1mA，210s，应用行为学评分、脊髓局部组织学检查、HRP和荧光逆行示踪方法发现，电解损伤造成了双侧皮质脊髓束纤维受损，大鼠双侧后肢肌力下降、肌张力升高、运动功能下降，同时大脑运动皮层处皮质脊髓束胞体发生明显逆行性萎缩，可作为一个稳定、可靠的SCI模型。

Adrenocortical and Adrenomedullary Homologs in Eight Species of Adult and Developing Teleosts: Morphology, Histology, and Immunohistochemistry Morphology, histology, and immunohistochemistry of the adrenocortical and adrenomedullary homologs of the following developing and adult teleosts were examined: Salmoniformes—Oncorhynchus mykiss, Salmo trutta fario, Coregonus lavaretus; Cyprinodontiformes—Gambusia affinis.

肾上腺皮质和肾上腺髓质同源八个品种，发展成人电点：形貌，组织学、免疫组织形态、组织学、肾上腺皮质和肾上腺髓质的免疫同源以下发展中国家和成人电点检查：鲑鳟鱼类--大麻哈鱼鳟，Salmotrutta法拉奥鲑鱼类； cyprinodontiformes-药肥。

Effect of transportation on cortisol concentrations and on the circadian rhythm of cortisol in gilts.

交通运输对皮质醇浓度的影响，以及小母猪的皮质醇因为昼夜节律的影响。

Heterotopia is the name given to focal or diffuse collections of ectopic neurons in the cerebral hemispheres, a neuronal migrational anomaly.

皮质异位是指大脑半球的局限性或弥漫性神经元异常迁移，可以分为室管膜下、皮质下以及带状异位

In rats, prenatal carmustine exposure produces loss of lamination in cortical structures and distinct nodular heterotopia, which are prone to hyperexcitability of neurons and may contribute to the increased seizure susceptibility observed in these animals.

采用给孕鼠腹腔注射卡莫司汀的方法可制作广泛型皮质发育障碍模型，组织学显示皮质层状结构消失，海马CA1区形成灰质异位结节，这些病理改变易引起神经元的过度兴奋，导致癫痫易感性增高。

A reciprocal metabolism pattern was represented between cortices and paralimic regions, which implicated a reciprocal dysfunctional changes of paralimic-cortex pathway in patients with TRD. Cerebellar hypermetabolism suggested hyperfunctional changes of cerebellum under depressed condition. Frontal white matter hypermetabolism implicated further studies on potential structural abnormalities of cerebral regions in TRD.

难治性抑郁症患者存在旁边缘系统代谢增高和皮质代谢降低的交互性代谢改变模式，支持抑郁症边缘系统－皮质功能紊乱假说；患者小脑代谢水平增高，提示抑郁状态下小脑功能亢进；额叶白质高代谢水平提示有必要对难治性抑郁症潜在的脑结构异常改变进行深入研究。

For osteogenesis the thick cortical graft has largely been replaced by thin cortical and cancellous bone from the ilium.

以骨生成为目的时，大多使用取自髂骨的薄皮质骨和松质骨，而非厚皮质骨。

However, chronically elevated cortisol levels can worsen medical conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, hypertension and impotency

。 少量的皮质醇能给人体带来一些积极影响，如提高机敏度，增进健康。然而，皮质醇水平长期过高会加重心脏病、糖尿病、高血压和性无能等疾病患者的病情。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。