皮层的

Epidermal cells near the wound dedifferentiate and proliferate forming blastema and/or migrate to the wound plane forming a pre-epidermis consisting of several layers of stem cells covering the wound plane, which then re-differentiates further forming fully developed epidermis. Cells in the parietal peritoneum are also induced by injury to dedifferentiate into stem cells which then proliferate and migrate along the parietal peritoneum to the wound place forming a pre-peritoneum which re-differentiates into fully developed parietal peritoneum.

伤口愈合包括伤口闭合、顶端表皮层及体腔上皮的新生：创伤后的前4 d，残腕顶端的肌肉组织向伤口处迁移并重排使伤口闭合；创伤附近的表皮层细胞发生脱分化并增殖后迁移到创伤面形成由数层干细胞组成的前表皮层，之后进一步分化形成表皮层；而体腔上皮细胞在创伤诱导下也脱分化并增殖，然后沿体腔上皮迁移到创伤处形成&前体腔上皮&，经再分化形成新的体腔上皮。

This view seems to require revision in views of more recent experimental finding that both relay cells in the lateral geniculate nucleus and the ganglion cells in the retina do show some orientation and direction sensitivities.

近年来大量的实验结果表明，视皮层下的外膝体神经元和视网膜神经节细胞都具一定程度的方位和方向敏感性，这些性质是遗传决定的，不受后天环境的影响。

The contrast of lesion-to-normal and lesion-to-CSF were higher in FLAIR, was particularly superior in demonstrating lesions in the hypophloeodal or paraventricular area.Small hemorrhagic foci in Sylvian cistern and the cerebral sulci can be easily shown in FLAIR and can?t be done in conventional T2WI.FLAIR was particular of superiority to demonstrate trauma and subarachnoid haemorrhage.

结果 FLAIR共检出病灶1889个，常规T2加权像检出1343个，FLAIR显示病灶的轮廓更为清晰，病灶与正常脑组织的对比度更高，在显示脑皮层下、脑室旁病灶方面更有优势，可显示常规MR T2加权像未能显示的侧裂池及脑表面脑沟的小出血病灶，在诊断颅脑外伤及蛛网膜下腔出血方面具有明显的优势。

The contrast of lesion-to-normal and lesion-to-CSF were higher in FLAIR,which was particularly superior in demonstrating lesions in the hypophloeodal or paraventricular area.Small hemorrhagic foci in Sylvian cistern and the cerebral sulci can be easily shown in FLAIR and can?t be done in conventional T2WI.FLAIR was particular of superiority to demonstrate trauma and subarachnoid haemorrhage.

结果 FLAIR共检出病灶1889个，常规T2加权像检出1343个，FLAIR显示病灶的轮廓更为清晰，病灶与正常脑组织的对比度更高，在显示脑皮层下、脑室旁病灶方面更有优势，可显示常规MR T2加权像未能显示的侧裂池及脑表面脑沟的小出血病灶，在诊断颅脑外伤及蛛网膜下腔出血方面具有明显的优势。

The result presented a direct morphological evidence for weakness of GABAergic intracortical inhibition ,which is considered to be a possible candidate for neural basis of age-related visual function decline, and further suggested that GABAergic neuron loss and decreased GABA synthesis might be responsible for above degradation.

本文结果为皮层内GABA能抑制系统减弱可能是介导老年性视觉功能衰退的机制提供了直接的形态学证据，且进一步提示：GABA能神经元的丢失和递质合成的减少可能是介导以上所述的功能衰退的重要因素。

Through analysis the average CR of cortex and that of caudate nucleus and lentiform have correlation with MMSE scores of HD.

与磁共振成像比较，分析病人的PET影像特点；测量了病人的平均皮层、豆状核和丘脑的间接放射性计数，与病人的神经心理测量得分、统一的HD运动评分和生活自理能力评分进行比较分析。

Previous studies have identified that understanding other's mind engages a neural circuit consisting of the medial prefrontal cortex, temporoparietal junction, superior temporal sulcus, temporal pole, and precuneus/posterior cingulated cortex. However, due to the limitation of experimental paradigms and neuroimaging data analysis approach, the exact neurocognitive mechanisms that underlie the understanding of others' belief remain unclear.

尽管前人的研究已发现内侧前额叶、颞顶联合皮层、后扣带回/楔前叶以及颞上沟等脑区参与他人信念理解，但是，由于实验范式本身和脑成像数据分析方法的局限性，过去的研究工作没有提出准确的认知神经机制来解释相关脑区组成的神经网络如何协同工作、完成视角转换以保证正确理解他人的信念。

In previous studies, only spherulitic structures of PVDF membranes prepared by PVDF/single diluent systems via solid-liquid phase separation were obtained. The PVDF membranes with spherulitic structures always present poor mechanical properties, dense skin layers and wide pore size distribution.

在以往的研究中，PVDF微孔膜大多数选用的是单一稀释剂，通过发生固—液相分离制备的，所得到的膜结构都是球晶状结构，具备这种结构的膜往往存在膜的力学强度差、皮层致密和孔径分布宽等缺点。

Whether they are presented subliminally or supraliminally, fearful faces are processed at an early stage in thestream of visual processing, giving rise to enhanced activation of right extrastriate temporal cortex as early as170 ms post-stimulus onset.

不管面孔的呈现是感觉阈值下的还是阈值上的，在视觉信息流中惊恐面孔在较早阶段就得到了处理，这才使得右侧颞区的外纹状皮层在刺激后170ms就出现了活动的增强。

Whether they are presented subliminally or supraliminally, fearful faces are processed at an early stage in thestream of visual processing, giving rise to enhanced activation of right extrastriate temporal cortex as early as170 ms post-stimulus onset.

不管面孔的呈现是下意识的还是超意识的，在视觉信息流中惊恐面孔在较早阶段就得到了处理，这才使得右侧颞区的外纹状皮层在刺激后170ms就出现了活动的增强。

I can still vividly recall the impressive scenes you gave. You were among my friends and relatives who accompanied me from my house to the seaport and when the porters were slow to show up, you obligingly carried my suitcase for me.

你对我的种种感人情意，使我记忆犹新，那天你随着我的亲友从家里送我上轮船，搬运工迟迟不来，你毅然替我提着皮箱上船。

St. Nicholas became the patron saint of Russia, where he was famous for his red cape, flowing white beard, and bishop's mitre.

圣尼古拉成了俄罗斯人的守护神，在那里，他以身披红斗篷，留着飘逸的白胡须，戴着主教法冠而闻名。