白垩纪的

It indicated evidently tropical floristic remnant and affinity in the Alsophila spinulosa community. Comparing with the fossil flora from late Cretaceous and Tertiary (i.e. Northeast China flora, Fushun flora in Liaoning, Jinggu flora in Yunnan and Shanwang in Shandong) in China, pteridophyte flora of the Reserve was quite similar to that of late Cretaceous. Nevertheless, its spermatophyte flora was little similar to that of Tertiary, where angiosperm were booming in that period.

将之与中国晚白垩纪和新生代第三纪中国东北、辽宁抚顺、云南景谷、山东山旺化石植物类群相比，发现桫椤群落中蕨类植物成分与其晚白垩纪化石植物群有着高度的相似性，而其种子植物组成与其后兴起的第三纪被子化石群不甚相似。

According to the principle of strontium isotope stratigraphy, we attempt to determine the age of the boundaries for Campanian/Santonian and Maastrichtian/Campanian by 87Sr/86Sr ratios for Gamba section in southern Tibet.

在与国际上同期海相地层锶同位素演化曲线对比的基础上，研究了晚白垩世海相碳酸盐锶同位素组成与主要地质事件的关系；在将本研究锶同位素数据融入到全球中新代海水锶同位素曲线的基础上，综合作出了中新生代海平面变化和锶同位素对照曲线，讨论了全球风化速率，造山事件，气候，海平面变化以及灾变性事件对中新生代海水锶同位素的控制作用；根据锶同位素地层学原理，本研究尝试将碳酸盐锶同位素组成用于海相地层定年上，利用已有的全球海水87Sr/86Sr值-年龄数据库和测试的藏南晚白垩海相碳酸盐的87Sr/86Sr值，确定了岗巴剖面Campanian/Santonian和Maastrichtian/Campanian阶界线，标定了广泛分布于白垩纪的厚壳蛤化石的年龄；本研究还将这些方法推广到了塔里木盆地井下奥陶纪地层的年龄标定，确定了中/上，中/下奥陶统界线，从锶同位素角度获得了古岩溶作用证据，显示锶同位素地层学在解决海相地层对比，年龄确定及在岩溶型油气储层研究中的潜在价值和良好应用前景。

Any of several four-footed herbivorous horned dinosaurs with enormous beaked skulls; of the late Cretaceous in North America and Mongolia.

几种四足食草性长角的恐龙，巨大的颅骨呈鸟嘴状；生活在后白垩纪的北美和蒙古。

Distant effect of Jurassic collisions of Qiangtang terrane,Lasa terrane and Paleo\|Pacific land onto the Eurasian land made East Qinling\|Dabie Mountains in a compressional circumstance for a long time,and suppressed its orogenic extension;whereas,Cretaceous late\|collisional extension and appearance of West Pacific trench\|arc\|basin system relieved East Qinling\|Dabie Mountains of external compression,instantly result in violent orogenic lithosphere delamination\|extension and depressurized\|calefactive melting,and consequently,led to the formation of large scale Early Cretaceous granitoids and intermediate\|acidic volcanic rocks.

羌塘地体、拉萨地体和西太平洋古陆在侏罗纪与欧亚大陆拼贴碰撞的远距离效应使东秦岭-大别造山带长期处于挤压环境，伸展作用被抑制；白垩纪的碰撞晚期伸展和西太平洋沟弧盆体系的远距离效应使东秦岭-大别地区的外部挤压消失，导致造山带岩石圈迅速强烈拆沉伸展和减压增温熔融，从而形成大规模早白垩世花岗岩类和中酸性火山岩。

There are two branches stretched into China from Tethys during Cenomanian–Turonian in the Cretaceous, including the south branch, where occurred OAE2 in the Tibetan region, and north branch, where existed OAE2 in the southwestern of Tarim Basin too, thus it provided another evidence for OAE2's globality.

白垩纪Cenomanian-Turonian时期古特提斯海伸向我国的南北两个分支，其南支在西藏地区存在OAE2大洋缺氧事件，而北支在塔里木盆地西部也存在OAE2事件，这对丰富我国白垩纪事件研究、进行全球白垩纪OAE2大洋缺氧事件对比及其成因机制的探讨、查清塔里木盆地白垩纪古环境和烃源岩大规模形成的古气候控制因素以及白垩纪海相生物群演化、更替及其与重大地质事件的联系等具重要意义。

The study on microstructure characteristics of the five pores on the surface of ostracoda at Nenjiang Formation of Songliao Basin in Cretaceous shows that during the depositional period of Nenjiang Formation in Cretaceous,Songliao Basin should be a continental depositional system and palaeolacustrine enviroment and furthermore its water body property should be fresh saltish.

本文对松辽盆地白垩纪嫩江组介形类化石壳体表面毛细管孔的显微构造特征研究表明，白垩纪嫩江组沉积时期，松辽古湖盆应为一陆相沉积体系，其水体性质应为淡水—少盐水的古湖泊环境。

From the Trias to the Tertiary, provenance area character changed with the age. The Jurassic provenance area is recycle orogenic belt. the Cretaceous provenance area is recycle orogenic belt too. and the Tertiary provenance area is commingle area with recycle orogenic belt and volcano arc orogenic belt.

自三叠纪到第三纪，准噶尔盆地南缘的物源区的性质随时间变化，侏罗纪的物源区为&再循环造山带&，白垩纪的物源区仍为&再循环造山带&，第三纪的物源属于&再循环造山带&和&火山弧造山带&的混合。

The Cenozoic activities are dominated in the southern segmentation,with strongly tectonic uplifting and reworking. But the northern segmentation is hosted by Cretaceous uplift?exhumation,with denudating and weakly tectonic reworking in Cenozoic time.

南段是新生代活动的主控区，以强烈地构造抬升和构造改造为主，而北段总体上受制于白垩纪的抬升-剥露，新生代以来主要表现出剥蚀和弱构造改造的特征。

Alvarez did well in pro viding evidence for a Cretacious / Tertiary impact but left much to be desired when considering its results.

阿尔瓦雷茨很好地为三叠纪／白垩纪的大碰撞提出了证据，但当考虑它的结果时，却留下了很多要思考的问题。

The rare African amber also preserved bacteria, fungi, and plant remains from the Cretaceous period forest, such as this star-shaped hair from a fern species that sapped nutrients from the trees on which it grew.

罕见的非洲琥珀里还保存了来自白垩纪的细菌和植物残骸，例如这个蕨类植物的星状毛发，蕨类植物从其生长的树上获取营养物。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。