癫痫

Diagnoses were either juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (93.4%) or juvenile absence epilepsy (6.6%).

病人诊断分别为青年型肌阵挛性癫痫（93.4%）和少年型失神性癫痫(6.6%)。

Background: Currently, there are no published randomized controlled trials evaluating the efficacy and safety of adjunctive antiepileptic therapy in idiopathic generalized epilepsy with myoclonic seizures.

研究背景：最近没有评价辅助抗癫痫疗法对于特发性全身性癫痫伴肌阵挛性发作的效果和安全性的随机对照研究的文章发表。

Methods: This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter trial assessed the efficacy and tolerability of adjunctive treatment with levetiracetam 3,000 mg/day in adolescents (12 years) and adults (65 years) with idiopathic generalized epilepsy, who experienced myoclonic seizures on 8 days during a prospective 8-week baseline period, despite antiepileptic monotherapy.

本研究采用随机、双盲、安慰剂对照的多中心研究方式，评价在患有特发性全身性癫痫，虽抗癫痫治疗，仍在治疗后的8星期基线期内有8天为肌阵挛性发作的青少年（12岁）和成年（65岁）中使用左乙拉西坦3000mg/天作为辅助治疗的效果和耐受性。

In recent years,mutations of gene encoding gamma-aminobutyric acid A-receptor γ2 subunit (GABRG2) were founded linked to many kinds of epilepsy syndromes such as Febrile Seizure, Generalized Epilepsy with Febrile Seizure plus, Childhood Absence Epilepy, Severe Myoclonic Epilepsy of Infancy.

近年来许多学者通过体外扩增基因等研究发现在许多种癫痫综合征患者种都存在编码γ-氨基丁酸A型受体γ亚单位的基因异常，进而提出了GABRG2基因异常与多种癫痫的发病有关。

Lastly, we consider the contribution of brain nuclei, such as the substantia nigra pars reticulata, that are capable of modulating seizures and exert their influence over the seizure onset zone from a relatively great-in neuroanatomical terms-distance.

最后，我们对能够从相对大的距离上调控癫痫发作并影响癫痫发作起始区的脑神经核的作用加以考虑。

Seizures and focal neurologic deficits may be the complications of neurosyphilis, but status epilepticus as a presenting picture of neurosyphilis is rare.

癫痫发作和局部神经功能缺损可能是神经性梅毒的并发症，但是以癫痫重积状态为初始症状表现仍是相当罕见的。

"The dissociation between writing (a more common trigger for reflex epilepsy) and drawing emphasizes the presence of anatomically distinctive cognitive modules in the dominant and nondominant hemispheres."

通常能触发癫痫的书写活动和绘画引发的癫痫之间的无关联性揭示了：在占优势和非占优势的两个脑半球中，解剖结构上的思维模式明显不同。

Objective To compare the sensitivity of sleep - deprivation electroencephalography examination on children suffered with nonepileptic seizures in normal and suspected epileptic in children.

目的比较非癫痫性发作、疑似癫痫及正常儿童对剥夺睡眠脑电图检查诊断的敏感性及实用价值。

In addition, the rates of EEG abnormality for nonepileptic seizures group were zero, no statistics were computed because F was a constant.

结论剥夺睡眠后脑电图出现癫痫样电活动的敏感性高于常规脑电图检查，拟诊癫痫的敏感性高。

Along with the screenage diagnostic technique has developed at full speed, the majority of home and overseas neurosurgeons suggest that the surgical therapy should be the best regime to the Obstinate Epilepsy patients, if the series of clinical therapies, for instance drug, etc, were inefficient.

随着影像学诊断技术的飞速发展，国内外多数神经外科医生们认为在药物等一系列临床治疗均无效的顽固性癫痫采用手术治疗是最佳方案，从而把癫痫的外科治疗作为重点课题进行研究。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷