癌

Results 31 cases of patients with biliary calculi in 46 cases (of which 30 cases with intraoperative findings basically the same, one cases of distal common bile duct stones misdiagnosed as ampulla negative tumors), The qualitative and positioning accuracy rates were 96.8% and 100% respectively;In 15 cases of patients with biliary andpancreatic tumors (9 cases of cholangiocarcinoma, 1 cases of gallbladder carcinoma, pancreatic cancer 2 cases, 1 ampullary cancer and 1 cases of congenital cysts), 14 cases were correctly diagnosed, The qualitative and positioning accuracy were 93.3% and 100% respectively.

结果 46例患者中31例胆道结石（其中30例与术中所见基本一致，1例胆总管下端阴性结石误诊为壶腹部肿瘤），定性、定位准确率分别为96.8％、100％；15例胆胰肿瘤患者中（9例胆管癌、1例胆囊癌、2例胰头癌、1例壶腹部癌、1例先天性但总管囊肿），14例得到正确诊断，定性、定位正确率分别为93.3％、100％。

High mutation rate of K-ras codon 12 wasobserved in gallbladder carcinoma(60%),bile ductcarcinoma(81.8),ampullary carcinoma(90%) and duodenalcarcinoma(70%).

在胆囊癌、胆管癌、壶腹癌及十二指肠乳头癌中均检测到了高比率的K-ras基因12密码子的点突变。

There were 18 cases with invasion mammary cancer and 3 cases with ductal carcinoma in situ, 1 case with lobular carcinoma in situ, 3 cases with carcinoma medullare and 1 case with areolar cancer.

其中浸润性乳腺癌18例，导管原位癌3例，小叶原位癌1例，髓样癌例，粘液癌1例。

In RCC, there was significant correlation between the expression of survivin and lymph node status, but no association between the expression and some clinical characters, including patient age, sex, tumor size and carcinomatous embolus status in inferior vena cava.

肾癌中Survivin蛋白的表达与患者有无淋巴结转移、肾癌的病理分级呈正相关(P.05)，而和肾癌患者的年龄、性别、肿瘤大小及有无下腔静脉痛栓、肾癌患者的Robson分期及肿瘤的病理类型无显著相关性。

METHODS: From 1984 to 2001, cutaneous malignant tumors of 38 patients were resected and diagnosed pathologically. There were 12 cutaneous squamous cancer, 14 carinal cutaneous fibrosarcomas, 2 in situ cancers, 1 wart like cancer, 4 eczematoid cancers, and 5 deteriorative chronic ulcers.

1984年～ 2001年对38例皮肤体表恶性肿瘤进行切取，其中皮肤鳞状上皮癌 1 2例，隆突性皮肤纤维肉瘤 1 4例，皮肤原位癌 2例，皮肤疣状癌1例，皮肤湿疹样癌 4例，慢性溃疡恶变 5例；手术后残留创面最大为14cm× 20 cm。

The position of the primary carcinoma of unsuspected gallbladder carcinoma ofen located in the collum and body of the gallbladder, the position of the primary carcinoma of preoperative diagnosed gallbladder carcinoma ofen located in the body and fundus of the gallbladder. The incidence of Nevin I stage and II stage in unsuspected gallbladder carcinoma was significantly higher than that in preoperative diagnosed gallbladder carcinomaP.

意外胆囊癌的Nevin分期，在Ⅰ期和Ⅱ期的比例均高于术前确诊的胆囊癌，差异有显著意义(P＜0.05)；在Ⅳ期的比例低于术前确诊的胆囊癌，差异有显著意义(P＜0.05)；在Ⅴ期的比例低于术前确诊的胆囊癌，差异有非常显著意义(P＜0.01)。

Methods Semi-quantitative RT-PCR was employed to analyze the polymerase β mRNA in 41 cases of epithelial ovarian carcinoma, 27 cases of serous cystadenocarcinoma, and 4 cases of mucinous cystadenoma, endometrioid tumor, and 31 cases of normal ovarian tissue.

采用含有内对照的半定量RT-PCR方法，检测41例卵巢癌患者（其中浆液性囊腺癌21例，黏液性囊腺癌13例，子宫内膜样癌7例）及正常卵巢组织31例pol βmRNA的表达。

Pathologically, cancer of intestine is adenocarcinoma which can cytologically be classified into encephaloid cancer, hard cancer, cancer of mucous gland and papillary cancer .

从病理学来说，肠癌其实是腺癌，细胞学上分为脑癌、硬癌、粘液腺癌和乳头状癌。

Three of them were diagnosed as sarcoidosis. Two were pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. One with usual interstitial pneumonia, one with bronchialitis obliterous and organizing pneumonia, one with nonspecific pneumonia, one with Castleman's disease, one with pulmonary lymph angioleiomyomatosis, two with bronchioalveolar carcinoma, one as rheumatoid pulmonary fibrosis complicated with pulmonary squamatous cancer and locally metastas is in lungs, two as pulmonary lymphangitic carcinomatosis, one as lung squamatous cancer with pulmonary lymphangitic metastasis, and one with primary pulmonary paraganglioma.

结果 17例患者均获病理确诊，其中结节病3例，肺泡蛋白沉积症2例，普通型间质性肺炎1例，闭塞性细支气管炎伴机化性肺炎1例，非特异性间质性肺炎1例，Castleman病1例，淋巴管平滑肌瘤病1例，肺泡细胞癌2例，类风湿性关节炎肺间质纤维化合并肺鳞癌伴肺内多发转移1例，肺淋巴管癌2例，肺鳞癌伴肺内淋巴管转移1例，肺原发性副神经节细胞瘤1例。

Results:Breast adenosquamous carcinoma is a kind of metaplastic carcinoma,usually has a big lump and good prognosis,the pathological manifestation is accumulative squamous ...

结果：乳腺腺鳞癌属于化生性癌，通常肿块较大，预后较好，病理特点是在乳腺浸润性导管癌中出现聚集的鳞状细胞癌成分，免疫表型多表现为ER、PR、c-erbB-2、CK。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。