瘾

Last year, by Beijing military region total hospital comes on stage " the network diagnoses a standard into addiction " label network strong interest mental category, arouse a society intense controversy -- according to 90 hind the fact of global network strong interest, all do the 90 spirit after appear problem?

去年，由北京军区总医院出台的《网络成瘾诊断标准》将网瘾列为精神病范畴，激起社会激烈争议——按照90后普遍网瘾的事实，是否所有90后的精神都出现问题？

The network is brought into into addiction this message of mental category, caused extensive comment and attention instantly, netizen saliva is drawn to fly all over the sky on the net, the diagnostic level that the netizen becomes addiction to the network cannot understand, they state the network becomes addiction is a kind of morbid state admittedly, but by no means " mental disease ", however obstacle of a kind of spirit, with card games addiction, shopping addiction, do not need to be diagnosed clearly, although examine bring up the rear needs treatment, mental hat is too old still.

网络成瘾被纳入精神病范畴的该消息一出，立即引起了广泛的议论与关注，在网上引来网友口水满天飞，有网友对于网络成瘾的诊断标准无法理解，他们表示网络成瘾固然是一种病态，但绝非"精神病"，而是一种精神障碍，和打牌上瘾、购物上瘾一样，不需要明确诊断，即使诊断后需要治疗，精神病的帽子还是太大。

Former if drink, smoking, herion becomes addiction to wait, latter includes game, devouringly, anorexia, job, shop, clean addiction becomes addiction to wait, network strong interest also attributes this one kind.

前者如饮酒、吸烟、海洛因成瘾等，后者包括赌博、贪食、厌食、工作、购物、洁癖成瘾等，网瘾也属于这一类型。

Precaution of countrywide help minor and Liu Hao of secretary-general of committee of self-discipline of strong interest of give up network think, establish autonomic committee to be able to be opposite give up is teenage this one burgeoning industry undertakes network strong interest guide and be supervised, the standard trains orgnaization oneself management, distinguish chasten and the bounds that beat and scold, the research that strengthens methods of pair of strong interest of give up network and discuss, self-discipline will undertake resource of cooperative communication, implementation is shared between committee member.

全国帮助未成年人预防和戒除网瘾自律委员会秘书长刘昊认为，成立自律委员会能够对戒除青少年网瘾这一新兴行业进行引导和监督，规范训练机构自身管理，分清惩戒和打骂的界限，加强对戒除网瘾方法的研究和探讨，自律委员会成员间将进行合作交流、实现资源共享。

Present network strong interest checks, it is boiled water check gave venereal network edition to stop nevertheless, cover a region datedly, build went up the network in controversy becomes addiction topic, benefit returns understanding to be not mixed more to network strong interest with people the accredit to the expert, the fact of advertisement of practise medicine cure.

现在的网瘾测试，不过是茶水验出性病的网络版罢了，陈旧的套路，搭上了争议中的网络成瘾话题，利用人们对网瘾还了解不多和对专家的信任，行医疗广告之实。

A major goal in this field is to identify drug-induced molecular changes and their effects on brain function. By the advance of high throughput technologies in genomics and transcriptomics, the whole gene expression profile in addicted brain could be obtained and proved to be a very powerful tool to unclose the molecular mechanism underlying the addiction biology context.

毒品成瘾研究的一个主要目标是鉴别和分离毒品导致脑功能障碍的分子机制；采用高通量的基因表达谱技术研究毒品成瘾者在不同状态下脑基因表达全貌，对深入认识毒品成瘾的机制具有重要的意义。

In those gray areas of addiction—workaholism, housecleaning, perfectionism, religion, computer games—those are the telling signs.

在灰色"瘾"域中--工作瘾，清洁瘾，完美主义瘾，宗教瘾，游戏瘾--这些都是征兆。

In study, there are six survey scales in this paper:"University Students Internet Using Condition","Internet Addiction Test","Egma Minnen av Bardndosnauppforstran","Relationship Assessing between Happiness and Social Support","Symptom Checklist 90" and "Cartel 16PF". Through testing the groups, analyzing the datum which was obtained and confirming the research question, then from the quantitative angle discussed the relationship of the using internet behavior, the condition of the internet addiction disorder, the degree of the internet addiction disorder, the education way of the parents, the social supports, the psychological health condition and the personality of the university students.

本文使用了6份测量问卷，有《大学生网络使用情况自编量表》、《网瘾成瘾测验》、《父母教养方式问卷》、《社会支持评定量表》、《症状白评量表》和《卡特尔16PF量表》，经过团体测试，对得到的数据加以分析，验证研究问题，进而从定量的角度探讨大学生的上网行为、网络成瘾情况、网络成瘾程度与父母教养方式、社会支持、心理健康状况和人格的关系。

Becomes addicted to the community facing the present so significant university student network, it is necessary to let the university students realize becomes addicted to the harm to the network: The waste money, waste the time, the interpersonal relationship desalinates, affects the psychological quality to cause the personality disassimilation,affects the health, even can initiate the crime.

面对目前如此重大的大学生网络成瘾群体，有必要让大学生们认识到网络成瘾的危害：浪费金钱，浪费时间，人际关系淡化，影响心理素质导致人格异随着互联网的发展和普及，给人们的工作和生活带来了很大的便利，同时也激发了许多新的问题。出现了大学生网络成瘾的危害局面。

In the process of cognitive activity, attention is closely related to other cognitive functions, and it is the controller of psychological activity, the study on the attention features and disorders would help the addiction abstainers and there family members to better eliminate the clues and stimulants related to drugs that can bring addicts adverse effects.

在认知活动的过程中，注意与个体的各项认知功能有着密切的联系，是心理活动的控制器，对海洛因成瘾戒断者注意特点与障碍的研究将有助于成瘾戒断者及其家人和相关的戒毒机构更好地排除和杜绝与毒品相关的线索和刺激可能会对成瘾戒断者导致的不良影响。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。