瘦果

Achene ovoid to semicircular, often compressed, sessile or stipitate on oblique torus, usually reflexed on dorsiventrally or laterally winged pedicels.

瘦果卵球形到卵圆形，经常压缩，无柄或者具柄在斜花托上，通常反折在背面或者侧面具翅花梗。

Fruit a follicle, achene, or drupe or drupaceous.

果蓇葖果，瘦果，或者核果或者具核果。

Fruit drupelets or drupaceous achenes; stems prickly, rarely unarmed.

果小核果或具核果的瘦果；具皮刺的茎，很少无刺。

Achene somewhat drupaceous, ovoid to obliquely obovoid, covered but not enclosed by fleshy perianth.

瘦果有点具核果，卵圆形的到间接倒卵球形，被盖住但不是藏于肉花被。

Achene drupaceous, straight, adnate to thinly fleshy perianth, enclosed as base or almost wholly by discoid or cuplike fleshy receptacle.

瘦果具核果，直的，贴生于薄肉质花被，内藏于基部或几乎完全藏于盘状或杯状肉质花托。

Carpels usually numerous, rarely few; fruit an achene, rarely drupaceous; sepals persistent; leaves compound, very rarely simple.

通常的心皮多数，很少很少；果一瘦果，很少具核果；萼片宿存复叶，极少单。

Basal or lower stem leaves hastate; rhizomes horizontal; valves shorter than or equaling achenes, without tubercles; pedicel articulate near base of tepals.

基部的或下部茎叶戟形；根状茎水平；裂爿短于或与瘦果等长，没有小瘤；花被片的花梗有节近基部。 1 R 。 acetosella 小酸模

Cilia of ocrea 1-1.2 cm; stems glabrous, sometimes sparsely hispidulous; leaf blade sparsely appressed hispidulous on both surfaces; achenes 2.5-3 mm.

托叶鞘的缘毛1-1.2厘米；无毛的茎，有时疏生短硬毛的；叶片疏生贴伏具短硬毛在两面；瘦果2.5-3毫米 20 P 。 japonicum 蚕茧蓼

Hip A type of pseudocarpconsisting of a cup-shaped receptacle containing achenes, each of which bears small hooklike hairs.

蔷薇果：假果一类，由杯状的花托和包含于其中的瘦果组成，每一个蔷薇果上面具有细小的勾状毛。

In order to explore the mechanisms of auxin action and metabolism, as well as the changing characteristics of its relative enzymes, IAA content in strawberry fruits with different treatments was determined by HPLC. Content of IAA and the activity of IAO and POD in fruits treated by NPA or TIBA, the inhibitor of auxin transport, were analyzed to investigate the changing characteristics and possible source of auxin, as well as the relation among IAA, POD and IAO. Results were showed as the followings: there had a certain count of IAA in receptacles and achenes, and IAA content in achenes was higher than that in receptacles.

摘要为了探索草莓果实中生长素的代谢变化及其发挥作用的机理，利用HPLC定量测定了草莓果实发育过程中瘦果和花托中的吲哚乙酸，结合生长素运输抑制剂NPA和TIBA处理考察了草莓果实中IAA含量以及不同存在状态的生长素氧化酶和过氧化物酶活性变化，综合分析了草莓果实中IAA 的变化特性、可能来源及其与生长素代谢相关酶的关系。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。