瘘的

rbFGF can accelerate the healing of incisional wounds of hemorrhoidectomy and fistula resection, and reduce patients' pains.

结论外用rbFGF可加速痔、瘘术后创面的愈合过程，减少病人的痛苦。

METHODS: From April 1996 to December 2000, out of 109 patients with anus trauma, hemorrhoidectomy or fistula resection, 68 were treated with bFGF as the experimental group, while 41 were treated routinely as the control group.

1996年4月～2000年12月，因肛周外伤、痔疮及肛瘘手术后109例，其中68例局部应用bFGF，41例常规换药法治疗的肛周术后创面的愈合、全身及局部反应情况进行观察。

Methods Fifty-one patients with incisional wounds after hemorrhoidectomy and fistula resection were treated with rbFGF while 34 patients with rputine replacing dressing were obaerved. The healing time of wounds was analyzed statistically.

方法对51例应用rbFGF及34例常规临床换药的痔、瘘术后创面的愈合情况进行观察，并用统计学方法处理数据。

Digital pressure hemostasis is simple, safe and effective for internal arteriovenous fistula, especially in the early period.

指压止血法是一种简单、安全、有效的内痰止血方法，尤其适用于早期使用的动静脉内瘘。

~in august, 1997 the good gallbladder majority of excisions 45 examples clinical material carried on the analysis to june, 1986.result:in 45 examples because the gallbladder itself pathological change good gallbladder majority of excises 41 examples, after the technique the non-gallbladder fistula, the hemorrhage, illness complication and so on icterus, abdominal cavity abscess.

48例腹腔镜胆囊切除术治疗胆囊良性疾。。。目的：探讨胆囊大部分切除在胆道外科中的应用价值。方法：对1986年6月～1997年8月行胆囊大部分切除的45例临床资料进行分析。结果：45例中因胆囊本身病变行胆囊大部分切除41例，术后无胆瘘、出血、黄疸、腹腔脓肿等并发症。

Results Irritative symptoms (78%) and gross hematuria (36%) were the most common symptoms encountered in these patients.

结果尿路刺激症状和血尿为最常见症状，分别为78％和36％。24小时尿抗酸杆菌和尿结核PCR的阳性率分别为25％和40％，IVU，逆行尿路造影及CT的诊断符合率分别为38％，63％和44％。33例患者接受了肾及部分输尿管切除术，肾上盏结核病灶清除术1例，对侧输尿管膀胱吻合术1例及肾穿刺造瘘术1例。1例患者并发血行播散型结核死亡。

Results Irritative symptoms (78%) and gross hematuria (36%) were the most common symptoms encountered in these patients.Acid-fast stains on urinary sediment were positive in 25% of cases and TB-PCR was positive in 40%.The diagnostic accuracy of IVU,retrograde urography and CT in these patients were 38%,63% and 44% respectively.33 patients underwent a nephrectomy and partial ureterectomy,one of them had a contralateral ureter reimplantation.One patients died of miliary tuberculosis. Conclusions Acid-fast stain remains a major pathogen-detecting tool and the value of TB-PCR needs to be confirmed.

结果 尿路刺激症状和血尿为最常见症状，分别为78%和36％。24小时尿抗酸杆菌和尿结核 PCR 的阳性率分别为25％和40％， IVU ，逆行尿路造影及 CT 的诊断符合率分别为38%，63%和44%。33例患者接受了肾及部分输尿管切除术，肾上盏结核病灶清除术1例，对侧输尿管膀胱吻合术1例及肾穿刺造瘘术1例。1例患者并发血行播散型结核死亡。

RESULTS: A total of eight patients underwent laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy with the use of fibrin sealant.

尽管本次研究样本数小，但结果显示纤维蛋白封闭剂的使用可能减少腹腔镜远端胰腺切除术后的胰瘘发生率。

The INI including keeping incision clean and smooth douche,play a positive role in preclusion of post-urethroplasty urinary fistula and promote the effects of onestage operation.

实施护理干预，保持伤口清洁干燥，保持引流管通畅，对预防尿道下裂术后尿瘘，提高一期手术成功率起到确切的效果和积极的作用。

All patients were cured in a short term with sufficient drainage and irrigation, enough nutrition, appropriate use of antibiotics, and pyothorax dissection and muscle flaps transplantation for bronchopleural fistula.

通过及时诊断、充分引流和内外冲冼、足够的营养支持、合理的抗生素应用和对合并支气管胸膜瘘者采用脓胸廓清及带蒂肌瓣填塞手术，患者均在较短期内得以治愈。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。