瘘的

Among 275 patients who underwent partial laryngectomy, 126 patients totally restored their swallowing protection, phonation and respiration, 128 patients basically recovered their pronouncing and language communication function, 15 patients pronounced very hoarse, however they could contact by the whispered voice in a short distance and telephone, although 125 patients manifest wrong deglutition to different level, their swallowing protection basically recovered after swallowing education.

本组275例喉部分切除手术有126例（45.82％）病人喉的吞咽保护、发音和呼吸功能全部恢复，128例（48.00％）基本恢复了发音、语言交流功能，15例声音重度沙哑，近距离耳语或通过电话尚能进行语言交流。125例（45.45％）术后出现不同程度的误吸，其中116例经过吞咽训练后基本恢复了正常吞咽功能，9例误吸较重者经训练后在特殊体位下亦基本恢复了正常吞咽功能，未出现因严重误吸导致吸入性肺炎或行胃造瘘和气、食管分离手术者。

From this surgery, it was known that there was a leak in the recta and the dejecta was leaked to abdomen probably from the place where the stapler was used.

从第二次手术得知，病人是多发性肠间脓肿引起的感染性休克，怀疑造成感染的原因是直肠手术发生吻合口瘘（因直肠有漏洞造成粪便漏到腹腔而引起感染）。

Concluˉsion Dura mater is likely to be a preferable allograft material for repairing alimentary tract fistula and skin defect.

同种异体硬脑膜对消化道外瘘及皮肤缺损的治疗是种较为理想的材料。

MethodsOf 47 rat OLTs, 20 were per-formed with conventional two-cuff technique, 27 were combined with external bile drain-age and enterostomy. In the experimental group,a self-made connector was used to rebuid in vitro bile flow bypass, and all rats were placed in self-made restraining cages for bile collection.

47例大鼠原位肝移植，其中27例采用改进术式：在传统肝移植胆道外引流的基础上，加行空肠造瘘，并在体外建立胆汁回流通路，术后通过自制的限制性大鼠笼固定大鼠以便采集胆汁；其余20例仅单纯行肝移植术。

Methods Twenty-six patients with colon cancer were divided into 3 groups:colostomy group（8 cases）,washing group (9 cases) and suction group (9 cases).All the patients underwent colectomy plus stage one anastomosis and exteriorization with different interoperative preparation with which we compared the healing up of anastomosis within the three groups.

26例降结肠癌分为造瘘组（8例）、冲洗组（9例）和粪便吸引组（9例）三组，术中分别采用3种不同方式行紧急肠道准备，所有病人均采用结肠切除一期吻合加外置的方法，对比观察三组病人的吻合口愈合情况。

All the patients underwent colectomy plus stage one anastomosis and exteriorization with different interoperative preparation with which we compared the healing up of anastomosis within the three groups.

26例降结肠癌分为造瘘组（8例）、冲洗组（9例）和粪便吸引组（9例）三组，术中分别采用3种不同方式行紧急肠道准备，所有病人均采用结肠切除一期吻合加外置的方法，对比观察三组病人的吻合口愈合情况。

Objective To explore the clinical value of different MR sequences in the diagnosis of perianal fistula.

目的 比较不同磁共振成像序列对肛瘘病变的显示，探讨其在临床诊治中的应用价值。

You're giving women back their lives because living with fistula is not really living.

你让妇女返回自己的生命，因为生活瘘是不是真正的生活。

OBJECTIE Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy using the pull-technique is the standard method for enteral feeding in patients with swallowing disorders.

目的 经皮内镜下胃造瘘术－牵拉术是治疗需要肠道喂养的吞咽障碍的标准术式。

Results there is 80.26% sufferers who had reexamined the KUB and radiofistula had successed and had no serious complication ,the others just is 50.00% and two sufferers had to get an open operation because of bleeding.

结果 复查KUB+经瘘道造影的结石取净率80.26%，术中无重大并发症；没复查X线检查患者的结石取净率50.00%，有二例因出血中途转开放术。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。