瘘

objective:To investigate the efficacy of the no-cystostomy suprapubic prostatectomy on patients.

R692A1005-2720（2009）06-0005-02目的：探讨无膀胱造瘘耻骨上经膀胱前列腺切除术的疗效。

Result There was no bronchopleural fistula、 tracheobronchial restenosis and death due to operation.

结果 术后效果良好，无支气管胸膜瘘、支气管再狭窄和手术发烧死亡。

Result There was no bronchopleural fistula 、 tracheobronchial restenosis and death due to operation.

结果 术后效果良好，无支气管胸膜瘘、支气管再狭窄和手术死亡。

Objective :To sum up methods and understanding of cooperation for congernital esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula,and province experience for nursing work in future.

文章摘要：目的：总结先天性食管闭锁及食管气管瘘的手术配合方法及体会，为今后的护理工作提供经验。

Genentech and FDA notified healthcare professionals of important new safety information regarding tracheoesophageal fistula formation in a recent clinical study in patients with limited-stage small cell lung cancer.

2007年4月21日，Genentech公司和FDA提醒健康专业人士注意最新的重要安全信息——最近的一项临床试验中，接受贝伐单抗治疗的局限型小细胞肺癌患者出现气管和食管的瘘道。

Depending on the data source, this amounted to 2.4%, 3.1% or 3.4% of the total number of infants with esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula, a significant association.

根据这些数据源推测，总计有2.4%、3.1%或3.4%的婴儿有食管闭锁和气管食管瘘，表明服用DES和这些先天缺陷间有明显的联系。

NEW YORK Jul 27 - Women exposed in utero to the synthetic estrogen diethylstilbestrol which was used until the mid-1970s for miscarriage prevention, appear to be at increased risk of having children with esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula, Dutch and US researchers report in the July issue of the American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology.

纽约路透社7月27日健康新闻报道，Dutch及美国的研究人员在《美国妇产科学杂志》7月刊上报告称，女性服用70年代中期前一直用于预防流产的合成雌激素乙烯雌酚会增加胎儿食管闭锁和气管食管瘘的风险。

NEW YORK Jul 27 - Women exposed in utero to the synthetic estrogen diethylstilbestrol which was used until the mid-1970s for miscarriage preention, appear to be at increased risk of haing children with esophageal atresia and tracheoesophageal fistula, Dutch and US researchers report in the July issue of the American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology.

纽约7月27日- Dutch和美国的研究人员在《美国妇产科学杂志》7月刊上报告称，女性服用70年代中期前一直用于预防流产的合成雌激素乙烯雌酚，会增加胎儿食管闭锁和气管食管瘘的风险。

Patients with esophageal cancer may benefit from noninasie techniques that address obstruction, dysphagia, tracheoesophageal fistula, and GI bleeding.

对有梗阻，吞咽困难，气管食管瘘，上消化管出血的食管癌病人可考虑接受非侵入性治疗。

Patients with tracheoesophageal fistula are usually treated effectiely with the placement of a silicone-coered self-expanding metal stent, obiating palliatie esophageal exclusion and bypass in most patients.

气管食管瘘病人采用带硅胶膜的金属支架治疗有效，可避免故息性食管切除术和短路手术。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。