病变

Logistic regression analysis showed that the OR value of non-HDL-C is 1.032 (95% CI 1.011-1.049) for the positive angiograph group and the negative group, 1.007 (95% CI 1.002-1.012) between one vessel lesion and multi-vessel lesions, better than LDL-C. 3. The multivariant stepwise regression analysis of the vessel number, severity and lipids of coronary artery lesions showed that non-HDL-C was the best indicator in the male patients group who were under the age of 55 years.

Logistic回归结果显示在冠造阳性和阴性、1支病变与多支病变的比较中non-HDL-C的OR值分别是OR=1.032(95% CI1.011-1.049)和OR=1.007(95%CI1.002-1.012)，略强于LDL-C；③冠状动脉病变支数、程度与脂质成份的逐步回归显示，non-HDL-C是年龄小于55岁的男性患者组中最主要的相关因素。

Nine patients were female and one male (ages 31-77, average 52 years). Six patients presented parenchymal vascular lesions (1 angiosarcoma, 1 atypical hemangioma, 3 perilobular hemangiomas, 1 cavernous hemangioma) measuring 0.5-6 cm in the greatest diameter. Two lesions were accidental findings in lumpectomy specimens excised for fibrocystic disease with microcalcifications. Four patients presented non-parenchymal vascular lesions: three cavermous hemangiomas and one angiolipoma measuring 1-6 cm in diameter.

女性9例，男性1例（年龄31-77岁，平均52岁）。6例表现为实质血管性病变（血管肉瘤1例，不典型血管瘤1例，小叶周围血管瘤3例，海绵状血管瘤1例），大小0.5-6cm.2例因乳腺纤维囊型病变伴微钙化在切除的标本上偶然发现。4例呈非实质性的血管病变，其中海绵状血管瘤3例（1例为男性），1例为血管脂肪瘤，最大直径为1.6cm。

Dialectic retinopathy,the most common microvascular complication of diabetes is the leading cause of blindness.Many drugs have been used to prevent the development of it.The primary drug treatment includes the intensive control of blood glucose,blood pressure and the reducing ofblood-fat. The directed against drug treatment includes advanced glycation end products inhibitor, vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitor,inhibitive factor promoter,supplement of inosital, aldose reductase , protein kinase C inhibitors, GH inhibitors,improvement of retinal microcirculation, DAG-PKC inhibitor, ginkgo blibe extract, antioxidant.

糖尿病视网膜病变是最常见的糖尿病微血管病变，目前有很多致力于延缓糖尿病视网膜病变的药物研究，包括严格控制血糖、血压，降低血脂的基础药物治疗，以及蛋白非酶糖基化终末产物抑制剂、血管内皮生长因子抑制剂和抑制因子促进剂、肌醇的补充及醛糖还原酶抑制剂的应用，及蛋白激酶C抑制剂、生长激素抑制素、改善视网膜微循环药物、DAG-PKC抑制剂、银杏叶提取物、抗氧化剂等针对性药物的应用。

(1) Morphological characteristics of CT play an important role in the diagnosis of cavitary lung diseases,but sometimes it is very difficult to identify the quality of cavitary lung diseases from the CT morphological characteristics of the cavity simply,the patient\'s gender has an important role.

(1)空洞的CT形态学特征对肺部空洞病变的诊断具有重要的作用，但有时单纯从空洞的CT形态学特征对肺部空洞病变的诊断很困难，患者性别、年龄对病变性质均有提示作用。

The distribution was different in various multiple cavitary lung diseases.Local multiple onset was particularly prevalent in cavitary pulmonary tuberculosis,scattered multiple onset was particularly prevalent in various infected cavitary lung diseases,diffuse multiple onset was particularly seen in cavitary pulmonary metastases.

多发性肺空洞病变的肺内分布形式不同，局部多发多见于结核性肺空洞病变，散在多发多见于感染性肺空洞病变，弥漫多发多见于肺转移瘤空洞。

Recently, Nanfang Hospital originates some novel approaches and accumulates their own experiences on the diagnosis and therapy of flat colon tumor during the colonoscopy procedure. Their conclusion is: 1. Identification of the physical characteristics and the application of chromoscopic colonoscopy are the key points of discovery of flat colon tumor.

近年来，南方医院在做肠镜检查中对平坦型大肠肿瘤的检出和诊疗上创造与积累了一些自己的经验，他们认为：提高大肠平坦型病变征象的识别和染色内镜的应用是发现大肠平坦型病变的关键，粘膜剥离术和分析粘膜剥离术是诊治大肠平坦型病变最佳方法之一。

Magnifying chromoscopy is valuable in detection of neoplastic and nonneoplastic colonic mucosal lesions, and has efficacy in judging the nature of lesions with Kudo criteria.

对结肠粘膜病变FICE系统较传统结肠镜检能更好的鉴别结肠肿瘤样病变与非肿瘤样病变。

Results (1)Of 104 patients with trigeminal neuralgia,75 patients had neurovascular compression or contact of the cisternal portion of the trigeminal nerve at MR imaging and 69 patients were verified by operation;14 patients had C-P angle tumors,13 cases were diagnosed by MRI and the remaining one was verified by the operation and pathology;5 patients had vascular lesions at MR imaging which were verified by microvascular decompression.

结果 (1)104例三叉神经痛患者中MRI诊断为血管压迫或接触的为75例，术中证实有血管压迫或接触的为69例；桥小脑角肿瘤共14例，MRI确诊13例，另1例由手术确诊；血管性病变的为5例，均由微血管减压术或手术病理证实；(2)三叉神经痛病因中血管压迫或接触、肿瘤性病变及血管性病变所占比例分别为66.3%(69/104)、13.5%(14/104)和4.8%(5/104)；(3)根据手术结果，MRI对三叉神经痛患者诊断的敏感性为89.4%，特异性为96.6%。

The plaque areas and Crouse score are higher,more severe in 2 and 3-vessel groups.

冠脉病变组的斑块发生率、斑块面积和Crouse积分均显著高于正常组，且2、3支病变组斑块面积和Crouse积分明显高于1支病变组。

Mechods The clinical data of12cases suffering from isolated sphenoid sinus lesions were analyzed retrospectively and the correlated documents reviewed.Results All the12cases were preoperatively diagnosed by CT,MRI,and intranasal endoscopy.The postoperative pathology showed7cases with sphenoid sinustis,2cases with submucous cystis,3cases with mycosis.

蝶窦位于颅底，解剖位置深在，部位隐蔽［1］，由于蝶窦病变早期临床表现缺乏特异性，单纯前鼻镜额镜检查时因受照明，角度等影响，无法窥清蝶窦及蝶窦开口的病变情况，因此，孤立性蝶窦病变临床误诊率较高。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。