病例

The higher mortality rate was relate to the large percentage of the fulminant type cases in the 2002's group. Multiple organ function lesion is a significant characteristic in the 2002's group, suggesting that meningitis diplococcus has the possibility of the extensive infection.

2002年组病例死亡率较2001年组高与2002年组暴发型病例多有关；2002年组病例多器官功能损害多，提示脑膜炎双球菌泛嗜性感染的可能；2002年组病例的脑膜炎双球菌阳性率较低，可能与2002年细菌型别变迁有关。

Modified smallpox is assumed to have the same incubation period as ordinary smallpox, but to have a milder course of disease. The infectiousness of people with modified smallpox would be 33% of that for people with ordinary smallpox, with a case fatality rate of 10%. However, it would be harder to recognize modified smallpox and cases would be slower to withdraw to the home or go to the hospital than for ordinary smallpox. Before smallpox is recognized in the hospital (i.e., the first period), 75% of cases would be recognized on the fourth day of rash and the remaining 25% on the seventh day of rash.

Modified Smallpox一般是指比较近代的病例，同样的潜伏期，但疾病表现比较轻微，所以传染力也比较低，大概是典型天花的1/3左右，死亡率大概是10%，一般也比较不容易诊断，病例会比典型天花较晚才待在家里或到医院求诊，在病例发生发烧之后第四天产生小丘疹，到了发生疹子后的第四天，大概有75%的病例会被诊断，剩下的25%病例会在发生丘疹后的第七天被诊断。

METHODS: The label index of Ki-67 was studied by immunohistochemical method in the tissue of superficial lobe parotidectomy which included the primary and secondary operation cases, nonrecurrent group, and group of low-grade malignant parotid gland tumors.

运用免疫组织化学方法，测定并比较细胞增殖活性相关抗原Ki-67在腮腺多形性腺瘤腮腺浅叶切除术后未复发病例、复发前病例、复发后病例及腮腺低度恶性肿瘤病例术后石蜡标本中的阳性表达率。

Results during 2003-2006,202 afp cases were reported in linyi city,no wild poliovirus was detected.these afp cases were distributed in 12 countries.the age of afp cases was mainly 0-5 years old,accounting for 83.2%,higher incidence in male than in female,the rate is 1.93:1.all afp cases were discarded poliomyelitis cases by the diagnoses group of shandong province.the rate of guillain-barre syndromein these cases was 19.9% monitored and has appraised 3 cases of vapp.the reported incidence of non-polio afp cases of children under 15 years old has been over 1/100000 since 2003.other indexes have been above 80%.

结果 2003～2006年全市共报告afp病例202例，未发现脊灰野病毒引起的病例。病例分布在全市12个县：发病以0到5岁儿童为主，占83.2%；男性发病多于女性，男女比例1.93：1；所有监测病例经山东省专家诊断组均为排除脊灰病例，格林巴利综合征最多，占19.9%，监测并鉴定了3例疫苗相关病例。

The glandular component consisted of 1 or more patterns: papillary (46% of cases), glandular (42%), cribriform (33%), and flat (25%).

那些腺性成分的结构包括：乳头状（46%病例）、腺样（42%病例）、筛状（33%病例）、平坦状（25%病例）。

Results: Of all the semen samples, 8 were HCMV positive, 4 HSV-Ⅱ positive, but none were both HCMV and HSV-Ⅱ positive. HCMV late antigens were positively and HCMV early antigens negatively expressed in the spermatogenic cells of the 8 HCMV positive cases. In the 4 HSV-Ⅱ positive cases, 3 were positively and 1 weakly positively expressed. In the semen of the 12 positive cases were found large numbers of immature spermatogenic cells, with different manifestations of apoptosis, such as chromatin pycnosis, vacuoles, damaged nuclear membrane, and apoptotic bodies, but without virus infection-induced specific morphological alteration.

结果：83例精液样本PCR检测HCMV阳性8例，HSV-Ⅱ阳性4例，未发现2种病毒同时阳性病例。8例HCMV阳性病例ICC标记生精细胞HCMV晚期抗原均见阳性表达，HCMV早期抗原均为阴性表达；4例HSV-Ⅱ阳性病例ICC标记生精细胞3例阳性表达，1例弱阳性。12例病毒阳性病例均发现较多未成熟生精细胞，并有不同程度的核染色质固缩、出现空泡、核膜破损、核崩解、凋亡小体等凋亡现象，但未能找到病毒感染的特异性形态学改变。

Methods All cases were divided into two groups:medical obturation glue group, which were used medical glue in hepatolobectomy of APLD from March 2002 to December,2005;Controlled group, which were not used medical glue from January,1995 to February,2002.Abdominal drainage amount, reserved drainage tube time, subphrenic infection were compared between the two groups.

将所有病例分成两组，2002年3月～2005年12月应用医用创面封闭胶在APLD肝叶切除中病例设为A组，1995年1月～2002年2月未用医用创面封闭胶于肝叶切除APLD病例进行对比研究，比较应用创面封闭胶处理肝断面和不用创面封闭胶的两组病例腹腔引流量、带管时间以及膈下感染发生情况。

Abstract］ Objective To investigate the clinical value of medical obturation glue in hepatolobectomy of APLD.Methods All cases were divided into two groups:medical obturation glue group, which were used medical glue in hepatolobectomy of APLD from March 2002 to December,2005;Controlled group, which were not used medical glue from January,1995 to February,2002.Abdominal drainage amount, reserved drainage tube time, subphrenic infection were compared between the two groups.

摘要］ 目的探讨医用创面封闭胶在多囊肝肝叶切除肝断面处理的临床应用价值方法将所有病例分成两组，2002年3月～2005年12月应用医用创面封闭胶在APLD肝叶切除中病例设 A组，1995年1月～2002年2月未用医用创面封闭胶于肝叶切除APLD病例进行对比研究，比较应用创面封闭胶处理肝断面和不用创面封闭胶的两组病例腹腔引流量、带管时间以及膈下感染发生情况。

The associated factors, clinical signs, treatment and prognosis were discussed. Result: Nine patients (6 female and 3 male) were included in this study. All of the patients were associated with myopia, ranging from -0.5 diopters to -5.0D. Gonioscopy revealed a dense homogeneous pigmented band seen over the entire circumference of the trabecular meshwork in all patients; however, no patients with iris transillumination defects were detected. Two of the patients developed pigmentary glaucoma and were treated with β-blocker, miotics and argon laser trabeculoplasty.

结果：九病例中有六位女性及三位男性，所有的病例皆有近视，分布於负零点五至负五点零屈光度，所有的病例在隅角镜检查皆可观察到浓厚的色素沈积在小梁组织，然而在这些病例并没有发现到有典型之虹膜透光缺损：其中有两例后来发展成色素性青光眼，以乙型阻断剂、缩瞳剂和氩氮雷射小梁整形术治疗后，病情控制稳定。

Reveal the characteristics and regular pattern of its epidemic.①Investigated the epidemiological history of 448 clinical confirmed SARS cases, drawing the map of coming places of primary cases and whereabouts of the secondary cases, clarify the reasons of SARS inputting and spreading.②Exploring transmission relationship between cases by drawing the chain-map and learning the main transmission process.③Selecting the chain-cases with the exact onset and contact time to calculating the average incubation of same generation cases on different transmission chains and the average incubation of different generation cases on same transmission chain, Calculating the incubation median, the fifth percentile and the ninety-fifth percentile of the incubation of the observed cases.④Analyzing the timeliness of admission and the treating condition through the statistical calculation of the onset time, the admission time, the hospitalization time as well as the diagnostic time of the suspect and clinical confirmed cases.

调查全省448例SARS临床确诊病例的流行病学史，绘制全省输入SARS原代病例的主要来源以及引起传播后被感染者的去向图，阐明SARS病例的输入与扩散原因；②用传播链图分析传播关系，了解SARS的主要传播过程；③选择SARS原代病例与续发病例接触日期、发病日期明确而完整的传播链病例计算不同传播链同一代之间以及同一传播链不同代之间的平均潜伏期，并计算观察病例潜伏期的中位数以及第5、第95百分位数，确定SARS的最短潜伏期和最长潜伏期；④对患者发病、就诊、住院时间以及医院诊断为SARS可疑病例、临床确诊病例的时间进行统计，分析SARS就诊的及时性以及临床诊治情况；⑤计算不同接触方式、关系密切程度传播SARS的危险度，筛选形成传播的主要危险因素；⑥检测不同人群和同一人群不同时间的SARS血清抗体，了解抗体的阳转时间和持续时间。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。