病

It is known that cardiovascular risk factors, smoking, fibromuscular dysplasia, or moyamoya disease are frequently found as an aetiological factor in patients with bilateral ICA occlusion, whereas essential thrombocytaemia, giant cell arteritis, and BD are among the very rare causes.

众所周知，双侧颈内动脉闭塞的常见病因为心血管危险因素、吸烟、纤维肌性发育不良、Moyamoya病/烟雾病/脑底异常血管网病等，而特发性血小板增多症（essential thrombocytaemia， essential thrombocythemia， ET）、巨细胞性动脉炎、白塞病则为非常罕见的原因。

This position statement has been endorsed by the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, the Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America, the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, the American College of Gastroenterology, the American Gastroenterological Association, the American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons, the Society of American Gastrointestinal Endoscopic Surgeons, the Society of Gastroenterology Nurses and Associates, the Association of Perioperative Registered Nurses, the Association for Professionals in Infection Control, and the Federated Ambulatory Surgery Association.

本状况报告的认可机构包括为美国胃肠内镜检查术学会、美国健康护理流行病学会、健康护理组织水准鉴定联合委员会、美国胃肠病学院、美国胃肠病联合会、美国结肠与直肠手术学会、美国胃肠病内镜检查手术学会、胃肠病学护士与同事学会、围产手术注册护士协会、感染控制职业者协会、及联邦门诊外科协会。

The face is paralytic can happen at all ages, but 15~45 year old the commonnest, come on the peak is reached inside over number hour or 1~3 D, can incline the head unhealthily at the beginning of disease or ache after mandible horn, expression breaks down for flesh of a side countenance, frontal grain disappears, the eye is cracked greaten or close faint, when closing a key point, eyeball up foreign and rotational, show white sclerotic, call Bell the phenomenon, channel of ill side nose lip becomes shallow, quarrel prolapse, side of crooked Xiang Jian of the quarrel when grinningly, rouse cheek or whistle hourglass is enraged, the food when taking food often stops to age at ill side buccal between, at the same time companion has weep reach salivate.

面麻痹可发生于所有年龄，但15~45岁最常见，发病多于数小时或1~3 d内达到高峰，病初可有病侧耳或下颌角后疼痛，表现为一侧面部表情肌瘫痪、额纹消失、眼裂变大或闭合无力，闭眼时，眼球向上外方转动，露出白色巩膜，称Bell现象，病侧鼻唇沟变浅，口角下垂，露齿时口角歪向健侧，鼓腮或吹口哨时漏气，进食时食物常滞留于病侧齿颊之间，同时伴有流泪及流涎。

For hydronephrotic kidneys, urinary NAG can evaluate impaired nephric tubule whereas renal dynamic imaging may evaluate the damage level of glomeruli; urine ADF may not indicate the damage level of diseased kidneys in children with congenital hydronephrosis.

肾积水患儿病肾尿NAG检测可早期反映病肾小管的损害，病肾GFR降低表明肾损害已累及肾小球，尿ADF水平检测不能反映病肾损害。

Results showed that rapid cycling patients were more likely to be female, a fact more evident in bipolar I than bipolar II patients. Rapid cycling patients also showed a younger age of onset and a higher occurrence of depression at study entry. In the year prior to the study, the rapid cycling group showed poorer global functioning and a significantly greater rate of depressive and hypomanic/manic episodes. History of psychosis showed no correlation with rapid cycling but bipolar I patients were more likely to have symptoms of psychosis than bipolar II patients.

研究结果显示，快速循环病患以女性较多，而在两极I及两极II病患中更明显，快速循环病患发病年龄较轻，在研究期间较常出现忧郁症状，研究之前一年，快速循环组显示较低的整体功能，且有明显较高比例的忧郁及轻躁症/狂躁症，但是精神病史显示这与快速循环没有关系，但两极I比两极II病患更容易出现精神病症状。

Indications: gastrointestinal bleeding: n = 30 (16 positive findings: four ulcerative jejunitis, four polyps, two angiodysplasia, two blue rubber blebs, two Meckel's diverticula, one anastomotic ulcer, one reduplication); suspected Crohn's disease: n = 20 (11 had Crohn's disease); abdominal pain: n = 12 (six positive findings: three Crohn's disease, two lymphonodular hyperplasia, one blue rubber bleb); protein loss: n = 9; malabsorption: n = 12 (seven positive findings: six enteropathy, one ascaris).

适应症：胃肠道出血：n = 30（16例阳性结果：4例溃疡性空肠炎、4例息肉、2例血管发育不良、2例蓝色橡皮泡、2例麦克尔憩室、1例吻合处溃疡、1例增殖）；可疑性克罗恩氏病：n = 20（11例克罗恩氏病）；腹部疼痛：n = 12（6例阳性结果：3例克罗恩氏病、2例淋巴小结增生、1例蓝色橡皮泡）；蛋白质丢失：n = 9（4例淋巴管扩张）；吸收不良：n = 12（7例阳性结果：6例肠病、1例蛔虫）。

When MR imaging shows thickening and enhancement of the pituitary stalk and associated leptomeningeal disease as in this case, sarcoidosis is a very strong possibility, along with meningitis, particularly fungal.

结节病为一种不明原因的炎性病变，可以影像多个系统，包括中枢神经系统，女性多见，大于10：1，黑人比白人更多见，15%病人累及中枢神经系统，5%有神经症状，脑神经功能障碍和尿崩症是最常见的神经系统结节病的临床表现，MR改变包括脑膜增厚及强化，孤立性肿块或多发性小，散在的脑膜或实质病变，此例病例中MR图像出现增厚强化的垂体蒂伴有软脑膜病变，强烈提示结节病，伴随脑膜炎尤其是真菌性，通常T2表现为低信号，虽然这些也能够在霉菌病/淋巴瘤/脑膜瘤中看到。

Five new bacterial diseases of Ligularia fischeri, Vigna angularis , Brassica juncea var.japonica, Aconitum coreanum and Silybum marianum in Jilin province were firstly reported in the world; and their sympotoms of the diseases were described in detail. According to the configuration of the pathogens observed by electrical microscope, Gram staination, pathogenicity, cultural characters, physiological and biochemical characters, as well as G+C mol%, the pathogens were identified respectively .

首次报道了马蹄叶腐烂病、红小豆溃疡病、黄花乌头顶枯病、江户菜软腐病和水飞蓟软腐病在吉林省的发生，详细描述了该五种病害症状及危害情况；通过对分离的病原菌的电镜形态观察、革兰氏染色、致病性、培养性状、生理生化性状、G+C mol％等方面的测定，依据《Bergey's Manual of determinative Bacteriology》9th ed相关部分，初步确定了其病原菌的分类地位并对病原菌进行了室内药剂筛选。

Mucormycosis is a collection of fungal and mold diseases in dogs including pythiosis, zygomycosis, and lagenidiosis that affect the gastrointestinal tract and skin.

毛霉菌病是各种由真菌和霉菌引起的犬消化道和皮肤病的统称，包括 Pythiosis病、接合菌病和lagenidiosis病。

Results Serum samples were tested by ELISA using SEA treated with sodium periodate (SP-SEA- ELISA), including 64 sera from cases with chronic schistosomiasis japonica, 119 sera from normal individuals in non-en- demic area, 34 sera from patients with clonorchiasis, 33 sera of paragonimiasis cases and 36 sera from patients with cysticer- cosis.

结果分别用两种方法检测患者血清，其中慢性血吸虫病64例、华支睾吸虫病34例、卫氏并殖吸虫病33例、囊尾蚴病36例，检测健康人血清119例。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐