疾病地理学

In order to introduce this research area to Taiwanese cartographers, this article reviews the application of disease mapping outside of Taiwan from the nineteenth century to the early twentieth century. Moreover, it discusses the development of disease mapping in the modern international geography. Finally, it discusses the publication of disease atlases and textbooks in America and Great Britain.

为了让国内的地图学者认识这个研究领域，本文先从十九世纪至二十世纪早期的国外疾病地图之应用回顾开始，再探讨到现代国际地理学在疾病地图绘制的发展，以及到美国与英国为主的疾病地图集绘制与教科书的出版。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。