疲劳

So it is necessary to study fatigue damage and predict the fatigue life of guyed mast in order to provide important basis for guyed mast on evaluation of fatigue residual life and proposition of new method of fatigue damage detection.

因此有必要进行桅杆结构的疲劳损伤分析及疲劳寿命预测，为桅杆结构疲劳剩余寿命评估以及疲劳损伤监测新方法的提出提供重要依据。

This paper discusses failure pattern and force of link chain hook of link chain bucket elevator, finds out the causes of short periodical fatigue failure of link chain hook and points out the key factors that influence fatigue life of the link chain hook is the fitting gap .

通过对环链斗式提升机链环钩失效形式和受力情况的分析，揭示了链环钩产生低周疲劳失效的原因，指出了在影响链环钩疲劳寿命的诸多因素中，链环钩与料斗之间的装配间隙是决定其疲劳寿命的主要因素，重新设计的链环钩解决了疲劳断裂问题，说明设计中所采取的措施是有效的。

First, the theory of fretting wear and studies on fretting fatigue were introduced and the parametric method was used in the process of creating the model of dovetail joints in UG software. The elastic contact problem is analyzed in finite element method and is used to the parameters' distribution and contact stress of the joint are obtained on the base of ANSYS code. With the effect factor of load frequency, the prediction method of fretting fatigue life of dovetail joint under low and high/low cycle complex load is proposed. The proposed model and the approach were verified by experiments.

本文介绍了微动损伤的机理和微动疲劳寿命的研究方法；利用UG软件对燕尾榫联接结构创建了参数化实体模型；基于ANSYS软件平台求解弹性接触问题，获得了榫联接结构接触应力及接触状态量的分布；在已有微动疲劳寿命预测模型的基础上，引入载荷频率影响因子，对低周、高低周复合载荷作用下的燕尾榫联接结构进行了微动疲劳寿命的预测，与试验结果对比表明采用本文提出的方法预测榫联接结构的微动疲劳寿命是有效的。

The results of low-cycle fatigue tests were used to analyze fatigue life curve of pressure vessel.

把低周疲劳特征研究结果应用于压力容器疲劳寿命曲线分析，并将焊缝实验结果与著名的Langer疲劳计算曲线及美国ASME规范设计曲线进行了比较，为16MnR钢焊接压力容器的疲劳寿命设计提供了理论依据。

These are references of theory and test for safety assess of reactors. The paper put forward the concept of decrease coefficient , and the actual calculation process of K〓 for forecasting the fatigue life of the structure. The research made it possible to forecast the fatigue life of damaged materials, and the prediction was based on the S-N curve from the fatigue test of the smooth material with controlled strain.

提出了疲劳寿命的减少系数K〓的概念，给出了计算K〓预测结构的疲劳寿命的具体过程，这一问题的研究使以平滑材料控制应变疲劳试验得出的S-N曲线图为基础来预测有损伤材料的疲劳寿命成为可能。

Music alcohol mechanism of anti-fatigue: Nano-peptide can promote aerobic metabolism, the rapid removal of excess lactic acid in muscles, faster removal of fatigue; when fatigue or liver disease, the other blocked amino acid metabolism, and branched-chain amino acids in muscle tissue can be metabolism, provide energy as the material, nano-peptide can be slowed down muscle protein breakdown and damage the body to ease the friction, and added the supply of glycogen after exercise, play the role of anti-fatigue.

酒乐的抗疲劳机理：纳米肽可促进有氧代谢，迅速清除肌肉中过多的乳酸，较快清除疲劳；当肝脏疲劳或病变时，其它氨基酸代谢受阻，而支链氨基酸可在肌肉组织中代谢，作为提供能量的物质，纳米肽可减缓肌肉蛋白的分解和肌体损伤，缓解内耗，并补充运动后糖原的供给，起到抗疲劳的作用。

the 160 women judoists are tested for mental fatigue and personality tests, and the paper tries to reveal their situation of mental fatigue, personality characteristics, and the relationship between them.it is analyzed that chinese elite judoists have no severe mental fatigue; judoists' negative evaluation on emotional/physical exhaustion and sport increase significantly one week before competition than two months; among personality factors, excitability predicts the decrease of achievement and emotional/physical exhaustion reliably on negative; the stability predicts sport on negative; tension predicts emotional/physical exhaustion on positive; adaption and anxiety in dimension personality predicts in positive both in the decrease of achievement and emotional/physical exhaustion and internal extraversion does them in negative; health personality in applied dimension personality predicts in negative in the decrease of achievement, emotional/physical exhaustion and negative evaluation of sport when mental fatigue, stability and sensitivity predicts the decrease of achievement in negative; only internal extraversion in dimension personality predicts the decrease of achievement and emotional/physical exhaustion in positive.

摘 要：以160名女子柔道运动员为被试，进行运动员心理疲劳以及人格测试，并尝试揭示女子柔道运动员的心理疲劳状况、人格特征以及二者之间的关系。分析得出：我国优秀柔道运动员心理疲劳程度并不严重；运动员在临赛前一个星期较赛前二个月情绪/体力耗竭以及运动的负评价显著提高；人格因素中的兴奋性对成就感的降低以及情绪/体力耗竭两维度均有可靠的负向预测作用；稳定性对运动的负评价维度具有可靠的负向预测作用；紧张性对情绪/体力耗竭有可靠正向预测作用；次元人格中适应与焦虑对成就感的降低以及情绪/体力耗竭均有可靠正向预测作用，内外向性对成就感的降低、情绪/体力耗竭以及运动负评价都有可靠负向预测作用。应用性次元人格中健康者的人格对运动员心理疲劳的对成就感的降低、情绪/体力耗竭以及运动负评价均有可靠的负向预测作用；稳定性、敏感性对临赛前成就感的降低维度的变化有可靠的负向预测作用；次元人格中只有内外向性对临赛前成就感的降低以及情绪/体力耗竭维度的变化有可靠的正向预测作用。

The influence of welding residual stresses on the fracture characteristics of thesteel weldments with short-crack s was evaluated,and an attempt has been made to improve the fracture characteristics of the steel weldments with short-crack s by the application of surface treatment.

本文探讨了焊接残余应力对带短裂纹焊件疲劳断裂性能（疲劳裂纹萌生寿命、疲劳短裂纹扩展速率及疲劳总寿命）的影响，并通过表面锤击、表面喷丸处理，使焊件短裂纹处的残余应力得到有利调整，从而改善和提高了带短裂纹焊件的断裂性能。

To solve the problem, a three-point bending test was put forward.

中文摘要：针对以Q450NQR1钢为基板、B级钢为腹板模拟实际工装位置，疲劳断裂与货车运营实际工况不符的问题，提出以B级钢为基板、Q450NQR1钢为腹板进行三点弯曲疲劳试验，诱使疲劳裂纹向B级钢侧扩展，研究了MAG气体保护焊B级钢/Q450NQR1钢搭接接头的疲劳性能。

The invention discloses a rotary bending corrosion fatigue test device. The device includes a rotary bending fatigue test device and a corrosion liquor supplying system; wherein, the rotary bending fatigue test device is used for mounting a test piece and applies bending load on the test piece during the process of driving the test piece to rotate and realizes the test on the fatigue data of the test piece. The corrosion liquor supplying system includes a liquor storage tank, a transfusion pump, a flow adjusting valve and a connecting pipeline. The corrosion liquor supplying system feeds the corrosion liquor to the test piece during testing in real time from an output opening.

本发明公开了一种旋转弯曲腐蚀疲劳实验装置，该装置包括旋转弯曲疲劳实验装置及腐蚀液供给系统，其中，旋转弯曲疲劳实验装置用于试件的装卡，并在驱动试件旋转过程中对其施加弯曲载荷，以及实现对试件疲劳数据的测试；腐蚀液供给系统包括储液罐、输液泵、流量调节阀及连接管道，腐蚀液供给系统通过其输出口实时向测试中的试件输送腐蚀液。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了