疫情

That the patient was found, we will, through this epidemic, will soon go out of the newspaper, the CDC and then the patient will be carried out epidemiological investigation, and then to his home, and his close contacts and so on, To carry out the investigation and handling of the epidemic, this is a very rigorous process, and the second is that we have a comprehensive prevention and control measures, have done a lot of work, the most famous is the patriotic public health campaign, which cut off for Route of transmission, has played a powerful role in the promotion.

那这个病人被发现以后，我们就会通过我们这个疫情，很快的报出去，然后疾控中心就会对病人进行流行病的调查，然后对他的居所，还有他的密切接触等等，要进行流行病的调查和处理，这是一个非常严格的一个过程，第二个，就是我们在一个综合的防控措施方面，做了大量的工作，最著名的就是爱国卫生运动，这个对于切断传播途径，起到了很有力的促进作用。

Methods Mousetraps were distributed for the investigation; direct immune fluorescence was applied to detect the virus carriage in rats, 3451 mousetraps were distributed and 886 rats were caught, the rats density was 25.67%; 50 caught rats carried EHFV virus (5.64%) It has been proved that there exists a natural cycle of EHFV virus in Kaifeng County; effective measures should be taken to control the epidemic situation of EHFV.

用布夹法开展鼠密度调查，用直接免疫荧光技术进行鼠肺带毒检查。结果共有效布放鼠夹3451夹次，捕获鼠886只，鼠密度为25.67%。带毒50只，鼠类带毒率为5.64%。捕获鼠种有大家鼠、小家鼠、黑线姬鼠、大仓鼠和小仓鼠。结论证实河南省开封县存在肾综合征出血热病毒的自然循环，应采取有效措施控制流行性出血热疫情。

Many scientists who study epidemics have long argued that the agency has been overestimating the extent of H.I.V.

许多研究疫情的科学家们长期以来都在争论规划署过高估计了世界范围内的HIV感染人数。

Many scientists who study epidemics have long argued that the agency has been overestimating the extent of H.I.V. worldwide.

许多研究该疫情的科学家争辩说该机构过高的估计了HIV世界范围的传播。

But public health officials have also had to consider the risks if the public overreacts to a pandemic declaration.

但是公共卫生官员也不得不考虑如果对公众公布疫情大流行，公众会有过度反应的风险。

Viruses do 'escape' from laboratories, even high security facilities. The H1N1 influenza lineage that circulated in the human population for four decades after the 1918 Spanish influenza epidemic, disappeared during the 1957 Asian influenza pandemic, was absent for two decades, but then reappeared in 1977. Gene sequences of the 1977 isolate and others collected in the 1950s were almost identical, indicating that the virus had not replicated and evolved in the interim, and had probably been held in a laboratory freezer between 1950 and 1977 and 'escaped' during passaging.

病毒确实从实验室中'逃跑'，即使有高度保护设施。H1N1家族流感病毒，在人类传播了40年自1918年西班牙流感疫情之后，在1957年亚洲流感大流行后失踪，消失了20年，但随后在1977年重新出现。1977年分离基因序列和在20世纪50年代收集的基因序列几乎相同，这表明病毒并没有复制和演变在中间期，并可能在1950年至1977年保存在实验室冷冻器，又在中间期内&逃脱&出来。

The H1N1 influenza lineage that circulated in the human population for four decades after the 1918 Spanish influenza epidemic, disappeared during the 1957 Asian influenza pandemic, was absent for two decades, but then reappeared in 1977. Gene sequences of the 1977 isolate and others collected in the 1950s were almost identical, indicating that the virus had not replicated and evolved in the interim, and had probably been held in a laboratory freezer between 1950 and 1977 and 'escaped' during passaging.

病毒确实从实验室中'逃跑'，即使有高度保护设施。H1N1家族流感病毒，在人类传播了40年自 1918年西班牙流感疫情之后，在1957年亚洲流感大流行后失踪，消失了20年，但随后在1977年重新出现。1977年分离基因序列和在20世纪50 年代收集的基因序列几乎相同，这表明病毒并没有复制和演变在中间期，并可能在1950年至1977年保存在实验室冷冻器，又在中间期内&逃脱&出来。

In the spring of 2003, the Panic of the SARS was spreading from south to north in China, which made the government and the media in mud puddle. The following report of the mass media appeased the public for a time. But the most important is the answer measure was absent. During the period of the crisis communication ,facing the rumors pullulated ,the mass media kept silent firstly ,then practiced in agenda setting effectively, but the rumors were always following even acted an public opinion in some time. Today, the effect of media is regarded highly.

2003年春季， SARS疫情肆虐中国，危机事件的突发让监管部门和媒体措手不及，一度造成恐慌，随之而来的大范围流言传播和媒体报道，虽然在一定程度上缓解了受众对信息的渴求，但是也暴露了我国在危机事件发生时缺乏行之有效的应对措施，大众传播媒介在危机突发时或者缺席或者沉默，部分丧失了舆论公器的机能，传播理论与实践有脱节现象。

Quarantines were widely used to contain SARS in Hong Kong, mainland China, Taiwan and Singapore.

香港、中国大陆、台湾和新加坡当年都曾广泛运用隔离以遏制SARS疫情。

Asia's experience with a deadly outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome in 2003, however, contributed to a greater willingness to accept quarantines.

然而，由于亚洲经历过2003年的高致命性非典疫情，因此这里更愿意接受隔离的做法。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。