疫

Objective In order to identify the types of natural foci of tsutsugamushi disease to provide basis for prevention, a series of studies were carried out in Fujian,Zhejiang and Jiangsu Provinces.

于明明 ，郭恒彬，吴光华目的为查明恙虫病的自然疫源地类型给预防工作提供依据，在福建、浙江、江苏三省进行了系列调查。

It is unnecessary to vaccinate all the animals in counties in which there are little chances of infecting foot-and-mouth.

在那些很少有机会感染口蹄疫的国家不需要将所有的动物都注射疫苗

This situation can result (with typically some weeks' delay) in an increase of the vector population and potential for disease transmission, depending on the local mosquito vector species and its preferred habitat.

这样的状况会导致（通常是在几周的延迟之后）传病媒介群的增多，并导致疾疫传播，当然了，这也取决于当地的蚊虫种类和它们所偏爱的栖息地。

Objective To study the germicidal effect of disinfectant on vibrion cholerae of El Tor biotype in different water bodies and to set a guidelines for disinfection in the epidemic foci of cholera.

目的 研究消毒剂对不同水体中ElTor霍乱弧菌的杀灭作用，为霍乱疫源地的消毒提供指导。

Sample collection: Two hundred and fifteen sera samples of normal population were collected from the peripheral blood of healthy blood donors of Shenyang, and the sera were separated by centrifugation after blood clotting; The patients sera were collected from the outpatients and inpatients of No. 1 hospital of China Medical University and the Second hospital of Jilin University. Syphilis was confirmed by clinical and serum test of TPHA and RPR; That of pemphigus vulgarism was confirmed not only by clinical, histopathological examination, but also by direct and indirect immunofluorescence test. DIF test on lesion or non-lesion skin showed immunoglobin and/or C3 deposits in the intercellular space of epidermis, and IIF test showed positive anti- intercellular antibody in patient serum using mouse's or rat's tongue or esophagus as substrate.

标本的收集：正常人的血清：采集沈阳市正常献血员外周静脉血共215份，待血凝后离心分离血清；患者的血清：来自中国医科大学一院及吉林大学二院门诊及住院部的病人，梅毒患者除了病史及临床表现外，全部经血清学TPHA及RPR确认；寻常性天疱疮患者除了临床及组织病理诊断外，还进行了直间接免疫荧光的检测，直接免诊断疫荧光：在皮损区及非皮损区的表皮细胞间显示IgG和/或C3补体沉积；间接免疫荧光用鼠或兔的舌或食管作为底物，在病人的血清中显示有肯定的细胞间抗体。

Waterlog could enlarge the intensity of infection in epidemic areas.

洪涝灾害可使疫源地传染强度增大。

Rabies is one of the natural epidemic zoonosis caused by rabies virus.

狂犬病是由狂犬病毒感染引起的一种自然疫源性人兽共患传染病。

Leptospirosis, one of the world-wide zoonosis, is an acute febrile illness.

钩端螺旋体病是世界范围的一种自然疫源性急性发热性人兽共患病。

Result The zoospore progenies of isolate HN8-Mt and isolate HN3-Mt had the similar characteristics such as growth rate, colony morphology and the resistance to metalaxyl with that of their parents.

结果］辣椒疫霉Mt突变株的生长速率、菌落形态以及对甲霜灵的抗性等性状在其游动孢子后代中未发生变异。

Antiplague Institute of Hebei Province, Zhangjiakou 075000, China

目的 调查河北省鼠疫自然疫源地人群F1抗体的三间分布情况和维持机制。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。