疝的

Toso said that he would favor waiting several weeks post transplant before starting sirolimus, mainly because of early increased risks of delayed wound healing and incisional hernia rather than the more remote risk of hepatic artery thrombosis that is emphasized in the drug's black box warning.

在回答参会者提问时， Toso 博士指出，建议在行移植术几周后再应用西罗莫司，因为该药的黑框警告中强调，与肝动脉血栓形成这一更远期的危险相比，过早应用该药更可能会增加伤口延迟愈合和出现切口疝的危险性。

Methods 24traumatic reputure of diaphragm patients in our hospital were analyzed and reviewed recent10years.Characteristics and reasons of misdiagnosis of diaphragmatic hernia were summed up with method of case analysis.Ventrotomywas un-derwent in24cases,and choracotomy was perfomed in2cases.1underwent abdominothoracic incision,and1case un-derwent choracotomy after ventrotomy.

回顾性分析我院10年来收治的24例膈肌破裂的诊治经过，以实例分析的方法，总结膈疝的特点及误诊原因；手术方法采用剖腹术20例，剖胸术2例，胸腹联合切口1例，剖腹术后剖胸术1例。

Abstract］ Objective To explore the manifestations of X-ray and CT of traumatic diaphragmatic hernia.

目的 加深对膈疝的临床X线和CT征象的认识及影像检查方法的选择。

Upper gastrointestinal radiography showed hiatal hernia can be a good change in the diagnosis of the disease has an irreplaceable value of the certainty.

上消化道造影能很好的显示食管裂孔疝的改变，对该病的诊断具有不可替代的确定性价值。

The sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV of ECE for BE patients undergoing surveillance were 79%, 78%, 94%, and 44%, respectively. The sensitivity, specificity, PPV, and NPV for erosive esophagitis were 50%, 90%, 56%, and 88% and for hiatal hernia were 54%, 67%, 83%, and 33%, respectively.

腐蚀性食管炎的ECE相对于BE的灵敏度，特异性，阳性预测值以及阴性预测值分别为50%， 90%， 56%，和88%，食道裂孔疝的ECE相对于BE的灵敏度，特异性，阳性预测值以及阴性预测值分别为54%， 67%， 83%，和 33%。

The sigmoid mesocolon is a peritoneal fold attaching the sigmoid colon to the pelvic wall. The apex is divided near the left common iliac artery and serves as a potential site for an internal hernia.

乙状结肠系膜是固定乙状结肠到骨盆壁的腹膜皱襞，其尖端在接近左侧髂总动脉处分叉，成为潜在的腹内疝的部位。

Results One case with transverse mesocolon pore hernia, one with obturator hernia and one with paracecal hernia were confirmed by exploratory laparotomy. There were six cases whose hernias resulted from the fall of export jejuna into import jejuna after Billroth II anastomoses in front of colons, five from the pelvic bottoms' peritoneal fissure and four from the fissure appearing between descending colon and lateral abdominal wall after Miles' operation, one from greater omental adhesion to sigmoidal wall after sigmoidostomy, and one from inflammatory adhesion on the basis of Meckel's diverticulum. The other 17 cases' hernias (48.7%) were caused by the fissure among celiac adhesive bands, peritonea, celiac organs, enteric walls and intestines.

结果 剖腹探查手术证实为横结肠系膜裂孔疝1例；闭孔疝1例；盲肠旁疝1例；毕Ⅱ式结肠前吻合术后输出段空肠疝入输入段空肠与横结肠系膜间隙6例；Miles术后盆底腹膜裂开所致内疝5例；Miles术后降结肠与侧腹壁形成的间隙致内疝4例；大网膜与乙状结肠造口肠壁粘连形成内疝1 例；1例在梅克尔憩室基础上发生炎性粘连形成腹内疝；因腹腔粘连带与腹膜、腹腔脏器、肠壁、肠与肠之间的孔隙改变形成内疝17例（48.7%）。

The most common site of abdominal hernia, abdominal pain again ventrolateral measles often, it is intra-abdominal organs or tissue to the surface formed by prominent is the general surgery, one of the most common diseases.

最常发生疝的部位是腹部，腹部痛又以腹外疹多见，它是腹腔内脏或组织向体表突出而形成，是普外科最常见的疾病之一。

Methods: 79 eases who had no pupil change and had obvious massing effect as study objects.

选取79例无瞳孔改变的偏侧占位效应明显的患者与100名无明显颅脑症状及体征的志愿者作为对照，研究诊断早期小脑幕疝的标准及临床价值。

In 96 patients who had none of these clinical features, CT was normal in 93, yielding a negative predictive value of 97%. All three of the misclassified patients had no evidence of brain herniation after LP, and only one had a mild mass effect.

在96名没有上述临床特徵的患者中，有93名CT检查结果正常，得到阴性预测值为97%，三个不归类的患者，在进行腰穿后没有发生脑疝的证据，只有一个患者，有轻微的异常反应。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。