画家

As a painter古法firm is no longer innovative, at best, is a limner, it is impossible to achieve in the arts achievement.

作为一个画家坚守古法，不再创新，充其量是个画匠，不可能在艺术上取得大的成就。

The terminology by which artists weredescribed at the time suggests their status:"limner" was usuallyapplied to the anonymous portrait painter up to the 1760's:"painter"characterized anyone who could paint a flatsurface.

艺术家们当时描述的术语表明了他们的状态，如"画匠"一词通常应用在匿名的肖像画家；直到十七世纪60年代，"油漆匠"刻画了那些能在平的表面刷漆的人。

The terminology by which artists were described at the time suggests their status:"limner" was usually applied to the anonymous portrait painter up to the 1760's:"painter" characterized anyone who could paint a flat surface.

艺术家们当时描述的术语表明了他们的状态，如"画匠"一词通常应用在匿名的肖像画家；直到十七世纪60年代，"油漆匠"刻画了那些能在平的表面刷漆的人。

The terminology by which artists weredescribed at the time suggests their status:"limner" was usuallyapplied to the anonymous portrait painter up to the 1760's:"painter"characterized anyone who could paint a flatsu**ce.

艺术家们当时描述的术语表明了他们的状态，如"画匠"一词通常应用在匿名的肖像画家；直到十七世纪60年代，"油漆匠"刻画了那些能在平的表面刷漆的人。

Portrait painter, portrayer, limner portraiture

n。 肖像画家，肖像画，人物描写

The aim is to justify the real status of artists in the literati's mind.

可以说，站在历史学家的立场来看，画家是无足轻重的。

Because of the influence of 'Taoist school idea', Chinese traditional literator painters in absolute pursuit of "feeling and art" possessed modernity.

由于受"道"家等传统哲学观念的影响，文人画家对"心"与"艺"的自由性的绝对追求具有现代性

Dong Qichang was a drawer and a drawing theorist of Ming Dynasty, his literator brush drawing theory and practice were the investigative central content of this thesis.

本论文以晚明画家和画论家董其昌的文人画艺术为主要研究内容，从艺术理论和艺术实践两大方面进行分析和阐述。

Through the investigation of those four aspects, the paper comes to the conclusion: thanks to the participation of many literatus, the development of Chinese painting has been changed accordingly in its aesthetic ideas, the standard of taste, formal styles,even the writing manner of its history, which is differed from those of western painting; surely, the cultural and social status of Chinese artists were different from the late as well.

通过这四个方面的有限考察，本文得出的结论是：中国绘画在其发展过程中，由于文人、或者说是士大夫的参与，使得它的美学观念、趣味标准、形式风格，乃至历史的撰写方式，在许多方面都显示出与西方绘画的不同；自然，中国画家的文化身份和社会地位也不同于西方。

The famous author Mr. Zhao Xinshan, painter Mr. Zhou Changjiang, Pan Wei and so on, designer Mrs Wang Anan, Xiao Aibin, chief-designer of Boloni Yu Wen and some other famous people from art, design and literatus were present at the salon. They talked about the thought of life and civilization from their creativity and the different understanding of art, design and life.

著名作家赵鑫珊，著名画家周长江、潘微等，著名设计师王安安、萧爱彬，博洛尼首席设计师余文等艺术、设计、文学界的知名人士悉数到场，根据哲理或者抽象，优雅或者现代的创作以及各自不同的对艺术、设计、生活的理念和感悟，畅谈了对于生命和文明的思考。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。