电路的

The direct current is steady to press the power supply general from power transformer, commutate the an electric circuit and steady, press the electric circuit constitute.

引言 当今社会人们极大的享受着电子设备带来的便利，但是任何电子设备都有一个共同的电路--电源电路。大到超级计算机、小到袖珍计算器，所有的电子设备都必须在电源电路的支持下才能正常工作。

The main contents in this thesis include the following three aspects: the study of reference circuit model based on sub-threshold MOSFETs, the design of reference circuit based on MOSFETs operating in sub-threshold region and the correction of process divagation for reference circuit based on sub-threshold MOSFETs, respectively.

本论文的研究工作主要是包括三个方面的内容，即亚阈值MOSFET基准电路模型的研究、亚阈值MOSFET基准电路的设计和亚阈值MOSFET基准电路的误差修正。

With the fact that there are some topology vector s that vary with different formula in each circuit topology, another identification way can be carried out by selecting and measuring the best.

另一方面，基于电路的拓扑向量在不同电路拓扑中变化规律各不相同的基本事实，通过对最简拓扑向量的选取、验算及监测，可依据较少的检测量而实现电力电子电路的拓扑辨识。

With the fact that there are some topology vectors that vary with different formula in each circuit topology, another identification way can be carried out by selecting and measuring the best topology vectors.

另一方面，基于电路的拓扑向量在不同电路拓扑中变化规律各不相同的基本事实，通过对最简拓扑向量的选取、验算及监测，可依据较少的检测量而实现电力电子电路的拓扑辨识。

In the actual application systems of measurement, a transient process is created in a RL circuit, and then the frequency and time constant of RL circuits can be accurately estimated using numerical differentiation methods.

深入研究和分析了具有电感和电阻的电流互感器和电压互感器的等值电路，在实际测量应用中人为地造成一个RL电路的暂态过程，采用数字微分算法能够快速准确地算出RL电路的频率和时间常数，进而计算出电流互感器和电压互感器的角差。

The delay of a circuit depends not only on its topological structure, but also on its functionality and the inputs.

电路的延时不仅与电路的拓扑结构有关，而且还与电路的逻辑功能及输入都有密切的关系。

First of all, the circuit output waveform in the case of losing it by measuring the input voltage and output voltage in order to detect amplification of analog circuits, and then by adjusting the frequency of AC voltage source to reduce the output gain make 3db analog circuits in order to measure the maximum cut-off frequency, pass band can be obtained.

本电路首先在输出波形不失真的情况下通过测量输入电压和输出电压从而测出模拟电路的放大倍数，然后通过调节交流电压源的频率使得输出增益减少3db从而测量出模拟电路的上限截止频率，即可求出通频带。

Such kind of implemetation can perform irrevertable or reverable speed control. the part of pwm is built on the platform of arm embedded system. it can generate two adjustable impulses which can complement each other through the control of the timers in s3c2410x chip by c programming.

系统主电路采用大功率gtr为开关器件，h桥双极式电路为功率放大电路的结构，即可完成不可逆调速同时也可完可逆调速。pwm调制部分是在arm嵌入式开发平台之上，运用c语言编程控制s3c2410x芯片的定时器来产生两路互补的宽度可调的矩形波。

Through introduction of improved cofficient and time error that is observed simultaneously the author makes an inductive reasoning of two similar formularies,which can be applied to current regulator tube scanning circuit .

引入了恒流管扫描电路在同一时刻的改进系数和时间误差，归纳了两个近似公式，对几种恒流管扫描电路的性能作了深入一步的研究，并且简化了对该电路的计

This paper presented the main functions and characteristics of Multisim8.0, and the main qualities of high frequency tunable amplifier such as voltage gain, transmission bands and selectivity were studied using simulation analysis and testing technologies of Multisim 8.0. The results are visual and precise, and prove the theory very well. This software has powerful simulation and analysis function, by which the analysis and design of high frequency circuit are not only more precise and credible, but also more closed to the real circuit running status.

本文介绍了Multisim8.0仿真软件的主要功能及特点，并结合该软件对高频单调谐放大电路的电压增益、通频带、选择性等主要质量指标进行了测试与仿真分析，结果直观、精确，很好地验证了理论，表明该软件有强大的仿真和分析功能，在实现高频电路分析和设计方面不仅高效、可靠，而且具有逼近真实电路的效果。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。