电路

In the part of the diesel engine control, the position closed loop control system was adopted includes: microprocessor, isolation circuit, power magnify circuit, accelerograph actuator of the engine and the signal modulate circuit.

对于发动机控制部分，详细讲述了采用位置闭环控制的发动机电控单元的几个主要组成部分：微控制器、隔离电路、功率放大电路、油门执行器和信号调理电路等。

The neutron monitor has high sensitivity, light weight and small size. A charge pump circuit is adopted for I-F converter of the gamma monitor. Local data acquisitor consists of CMOS single piece processor with high speed and low power dissipation. A FLEX microcomputer is used as remote centre computer for data handling and graph plotting.

它们的特点是：中子监测器的体积小、重量轻、灵敏度高；γ监测器的测量电路采用电荷泵电路构成的I-F变换电路；本地数据采集器是由高速低功耗CMOS单片计算机为核心组成的；远端中心计算机采用了FLEX微计算机系统对数据进行处理，并以绘图的方式输出，给出直观、便于分析的结果。

The basic LC circuit and the resonant dc link with active clamping circuit are analyzed in details and conclusion can be drawn that the later is the simplest and the most reasonable circuit.

对基本的LC电路和带主动箝位的谐振环节电路进行了详尽的分析，研究表明：后者是最为简单合理的电路形式。

An NMOS feedback device is added in the detection circuit, and the dynamic transmission structure is applied.

该电路在检测电路部分加了一个NMOS反馈器件，同时在检测电路的下一级使用了动态传输结构。

First, the scattering parameters of PT are transformed in to Y-parameters and equivalent "p" circuit model could be established. Second, vector fitting method is used to approximate admittances of equivalent "p" circuit model by rational functions. At last, a circuit synthesis method for rational functions is applied to build circuit model.

该方法首先将测量得到的互感器的散射参数转化为导纳参数并构建互感器的p形等值电路；然后，应用矢量匹配法对p形等值电路的导纳参数进行有理函数逼近获得它们部分分式和形式的频域表达式；最后采用电路综合方法构建出导纳元件的等值电路。

Thirdly, A new topology of Single Stage Asymmetrical Half-Bridge Converter with Synchronous Rectification is presented in this paper. The operation principle of the circuit is analyzed in detail. The operation principle of soft-switching and steady-state analysis is proposed.

提出了一种同步整流单级不对称半桥变换电路，对电路的工作原理作了详细的分析，特别是电路的软开关工作过程，并对电路做了稳态分析； 4。

This paper attempts to associate PFC technology with Quasi-Resonant DC/DC Converter and Synchronous Rectifier technology, to work out a novel switching power supply with higher efficiency and low contamination, which both achieved high power factor, improved effecting on electrical network and ensured high efficiency, furthermore, it is easy to be realized and controlled in circuit.

本文首先阐述了开关电源、功率因数校正技术和同步整流技术的发展及现状，对DC/DC变换的拓扑结构进行了选择，确定了带有隔离的准谐振(Quasi-Resonant)反激型电路，可以有效地降低损耗；接着本文对几种常见的PFC拓扑电路进行分析对比，从中选择了BOOST型电路，对工作在临界状况下的电路进行了分析，采用跟随输入电压的升压变换新技术，减小了电感体积，同时降低了开关管的电压应力，既简单又有效地实现了功率因数校正，并发现此技术值得推广；由于反激型变换器的效率一般都较低，所以本文在传统同步整流技术基础上对其加以改进，设计出一种新颖、高效的同步整流方案。

A CMOS front-end ASIC for semiconductor radiation detectors is proposed.The ASIC comprises a charge sensitive amplifier,a gm-C type shaper,a peak detect and hold circuit,and two discriminators.The PDH and the discriminators,together with some logic circuits,provide the capability to reject trailing edge pile-up.The circuit has been designed in a 0.5?

提出了一种用于半导体辐射探测器读出的CMOS前端电路，该ASIC电路包含电荷灵敏放大器、跨导-电容型脉冲成形器、峰值检测/保持电路和甄别器，后两者结合一些逻辑电路实现了抑制脉冲成形器输出波形尾缘堆积的功能。

To this end, the use of MCS-51 series AT89C51 single-chip device designed as the central traffic light control circuit, with a total of cathode seventh time the digital display module, the traffic light display module, transfer module, crystal oscillator circuit, reset circuit and control circuit 8051 in accordance with the actual traffic flow through the port P3 chip set red, green and double-time to kindle a digital countdown display,The turn of the three colors of lights and emergency lighting in case of interruption of processing.

为此，采用MCS-51系列单片机AT89C51为中心器件来设计交通灯控制电路，配以七段共阴极数码管显示时间的显示模块，交通灯显示模块，调时模块，晶振电路，复位电路以及控制电路，实现根据实际车流量通过8051芯片的P3口设置红、绿灯燃亮时间以及双位数码管显示倒计时，三种颜色灯交替点亮以及紧急情况下的中断处理功能。

To this end, the use of MCS-51series AT89C51 single-chip device designed as the central trafficlight control circuit, with a total of cathode seventh time thedigital display module, the traffic light display module, transfermodule, crystal oscillator circuit, reset circuit and controlcircuit 8051 in accordance with the actual traffic flow through theport P3 chip set red, green and double-time to kindle a digitalcountdown display,The turn of the three colors of lights andemergency lighting in case of interruption of processing.

为此，采用MCS-51系列单片机AT89C51为中心器件来设计交通灯控制电路，配以七段共阴极数码管显示时间的显示模块，交通灯显示模块，调时模块，晶振电路，复位电路以及控制电路，实现根据实际车流量通过8051芯片的P3口设置红、绿灯燃亮时间以及双位数码管显示倒计时，三种颜色灯交替点亮以及紧急情况下的中断处理功能。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。