电解的

PAN-based carbon fibers were modified by electrochemical treatment using phosphoric acid, sodium hydroxide and ammonium acid carbonate as electrolyte respectively.

分别采用磷酸、氢氧化钠和碳酸氢铵3种电解液对PAN-基碳纤维进行电化学改性处理，研究电解液种类对碳纤维电化学改性效果的影响规律。

Indirect electrochemical oxidation of anethole to anisaldehyde was investigated in non-membrane electrolytic cell using Mn/Mn as redox mediator, and pure lead as cathode and anode in sulphuric acid solution. The effects of electrolysis conditions on the yield of Mn was particularly discussed.

研究了在硫酸溶液中以Mn/Mn作为媒质，铅为阴极和阳极，在无隔膜电解槽中间接电化学氧化茴香脑合成茴香醛，讨论了电解反应条件对电解产率的影响。

Indirect electrochemical oxidation of anethole to anisaldehyde was investigated in non-membrane electrolytic cell using Mn/Mn as redox mediator,and pure lead as cathode and anode in sulphuric acid solution.

研究了在硫酸溶液中以Mn/Mn作为媒质，铅为阴极和阳极，在无隔膜电解槽中间接电化学氧化茴香脑合成茴香醛，讨论了电解反应条件对电解产率的影响。

The voltage gradient and the concentration of anolyte are the main factors influencing the removal rate of fluorine in soil.

电解电压及电解液浓度是影响氟去除效率的主要因素。

An anolyte reservoir (50) external to the anode chamber supplies anolyte (38) to and removes mixed oxidant gases (39) from the anode chamber.

设置在阳极室外部的阳极电解液储存器（50）向阳极室供给阳极电解液（38）并从阳极室排出混合氧化剂气体（39）。

3 Electrocoat Anolyte Systems Testing Fungus Typically, electrocoat anolyte systems are infected by the fungus paecilomyces varioti, more commonly known as 'Mother of Vinegar'.

– 3 Electrocoat个阳极电解液系统测试蘑菇典型地， electrocoat阳极电解液系统被蘑菇paecilomyces varioti感染，更经常熟悉作为"醋的母亲"。

The influence of battery formula and technology parameter on the safety performance of mercury-free alkaline Zn/MnO2 button cell was explored. Short circuit test and overdischarge test were used to study the safety performance of battery produced with varied formula and technology parameter. The factors affecting the safety performance of battery were studied. The optimal technology parameters are confirmed as follows: capacity ratio of anode to cathode is 0.91, KOH electrolyte content is 43%, content of Zn22- dissolved in KOH electrolyte is 7%, content of ZnO added in zinc gel is 0.8%1.0%, content of electrolyte added in zinc gel is 40%42%, content of binder added in zinc gel is 1% and the mass ratio of polyacrylate sodium to polyacrylic acid is 64, content of inhibitor added in zinc gel is 0.01%.

摘 要：探讨电池配方和工艺参数对无汞扣式碱锰电池安全性能的影响，采用短路测试和过放电测试的方法研究各种工艺配方下电池的安全性能，通过实验研究了影响电池安全性能的各种因素，并确定最佳的工艺参数分别如下：负极与正极容量配比为0.91，KOH电解液浓度为43%，电解液中氧化锌的含量为7%，锌膏中的氧化锌用量为0.8%~1.0%，锌膏中电解液用量为锌粉量的40%~42%，锌膏中增稠剂用量为锌粉量的1%且其中聚丙烯酸钠与聚丙烯酸的质量比为64，锌膏中缓蚀剂用量为锌粉量的0.01%。

In the paper, some factors influencing the effect of reduction including the anodic material, the cathodal material, the area ratio of cathode to anode and the kind of electrolyte have been investigated and screened out. The result showed that under the same reduction conditions, the reduction of Cr6+ has better effect to use lead-antimony alloy as anode, iron plate as cathode, which area ratio is 7:1 and potassium sulphate as electrolyte.

本文首先对影响电解还原效果的阳极材料、阴极材料、阴阳极面积比和支持电解质加入的种类等因素进行了研究筛选，结果表明：在同样电解还原条件下，实验中阳极采用铅-锑合金，阴极采用铁板，阴阳极面积比取7∶1，支持电解质取为硫酸钾时，具有较好的Cr~(6+)还原效果；同时在采用铅-锑合金作阳极的条件下，通过正交实验，对影响直接在碱性介质中电解还原低浓度含铬废水的其他因素进行了研究，即研究了在电化学还原过程中，Cr~(6+)的初始浓度、极板间距、支持电解质的加入量、搅拌情况等因素对还原效果的影响程度，确定出了主要的影响因素。

A portion of the electrolysed solution can be removed as a bleed stream from a cathode compartment of an electrolytic cell of the electrolysis process and processed to remove manganese as manganese dioxide precipitate by adding thereto limestone, and the halide species from an anode compartment of the electrolysis process.

部分电解溶液可以作为来自电解过程的电解槽的阴极室的排出液，并通过添加石灰石和来自电解过程的阳极室的卤化物处理，以二氧化锰沉淀物形式除去锰。

In order to disclosure the reason why the electrocatalysis activeness and selectivity droped after being used several hundred hours continuously, the x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive spectroscope have been used to characterize the surface condition variations of Monel metal. The results indicated: Monel metal belongs to the Cu-Ni alloy around the electrolysis experiment.And after being used for 600hr, the surface layer element composition and geometry distribution of the alloy changed, namely in the alloy the Cu element /which superficial free enthalpy was smaller,"concentrated" to the alloy surface,and formed one kind of marble structure microcrystallite.Thus the electrode surface becamed rough a

为了揭示蒙乃尔合金阴极在连续使用数百个小时后电催化活性剂选择性下降的原因，采用X射线衍射仪、电子扫描电镜和电子能谱分析仪对电解实验所用的蒙乃尔阴极材料在电解实验前后的表面状态进行了表征，结果表明：所使用的蒙乃尔合金阴极材料在电解实验前后均属于Cu-Ni合金，使用600hr后，由于表面层元素组成和几何排布发生了变化，即合金中表面自由焓较小的Cu元素向合金表面&富集&，形成一种大理石结构的微晶，表面粗糙、不均一，这是造成其对硝基苯电还原的催化活性及选择性随着使用时间延长而逐渐下降的主要原因，同时也为此类电极的修饰改进提供了方向。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。