电解溶解

Capacity fade is an obstacle to commercialize the lithium manganese oxide spinel. Unwanted side reactions due to active material dissolution, electrolyte decomposition, passive film formation, and other phenomeana occur during overcharge of overdischarge and cause the capacity loss or fade in these bateeries.

容量衰减是阻碍尖晶石锂锰氧化物商品化的主要障碍，正极活性材料的溶解、电解液的分解、钝化膜的形成等现象会引起充放电过程中不必要的副反应，这将导致电池容量的损失及衰减。

The results show that the sample is well dispersed particles with high purity and an average size of about 1 μm. Favorable substances of Ca2 and Sn appear during the cycling of zinc electrode containing CaSn6, Ca2 has continues to react with ZnO to produce calcium zincate, which can highly reduce the dissolvability of anode active materials and greatly improve the cycling performance of zinc electrode. The simulated Ni/Zn battery using CaSn6 and ZnO as the active material of zinc electrode has a high discharge plateau and an excellent cycling ability, and it can retain about 72.6% of initial discharge capacity after 50 charge-discharge cycles.

研究结果表明：通过共沉淀方法合成的CaSn6粒度分布均匀，平均粒径在1 μm左右，并且具有较高的纯度；添加CaSn6的锌负极在循环过程中游离出了Ca2和金属锡等有益物质，并进一步与ZnO反应生成锌酸钙，降低了锌负极活性物质在电解液中的溶解性，从而显著提高了锌电极的循环性能；以CaSn6与ZnO的混合物为负极活性物质的模拟锌镍电池具有较高的放电平台和优良的循环性能，经过50次循环后，电池放电容量保持为起始容量的72.6%。

The main steps include as follows: CO2 is led into the mother liquor of sodium meta-aluminate to carry out carbon content decomposing; the primary separation between the aluminum and the gallium is realized by primary carbonatation to filter out sodium hydroxide; secondary carbonatation is carried out on the filtrate to obtain the deposit of the complex salt of gallium and aluminum; a sodium carbonate crystal is obtained after the filtered filtrate is condensed and vaporized; the deposit of the complex salt of gallium and aluminum is dissolved in the mother liquor of sodium meta-aluminate; the processes are repeated until the proportion of gallium and aluminum in the complex salt of gallium and aluminum is larger than 1/340; then the complex salt of gallium and aluminum is added into the NaOH liquor and electrolyzed, thus obtaining the metal gallium with a purity larger than 99.9 percent which reaches the level of 3; simultaneously, the byproducts of the aluminum hydroxide and the sodium carbonate during the process of carbonatation by steps are obtained.

主要步骤包括：向铝酸钠母液中通入CO 2 进行碳分分解，一次碳酸化实现铝镓的初次分离；过滤出氢氧化钠，滤液进行二次碳酸化获得镓铝复盐沉淀，过滤后滤液经浓缩蒸发获得碳酸钠晶体，铝镓复盐沉淀溶解在偏铝酸钠母液中，重复上述过程直至铝镓复盐中的镓铝比例大于1/340，将其加入到NaOH溶液中，电解可获得纯度＞99.9％的金属镓，达到3N级水平同时在分步碳酸化的过程中获得氢氧化铝和碳酸钠副产品。

Metal oxide materials are employed as electrodes for Faradaic capacitors, a typical representative of metal oxides is hydrated RuO2, which can yield a capacitance as high as 768 F·g-1 in H2SO4 electrolyte for a single electrode. However, it has a relatively high cost and this will prevent broader commercial applications; Besides, if RuO2 contacts with H2SO4 electrolyte for a long time, it may dissolve at a certain extent; at the same time, H2SO4 electrolyte can erode current collector, which cause entironment pollution.

赝电容器主要是以金属氧化物为电极材料，典型代表为RuO2，无定型RuO2在H2SO4溶液中单电极的比电容高768F·g-1 ；但由于Ru是贵金属、价格昂贵、难于实现商业化，并且RuO2长时间接触硫酸电解液，会出现一定程度的溶解，同时硫酸很容易腐蚀集流体，造成环境污染。

Carbowax of matrical suppository can dissolve in water and various organic solvents, having superior lubricity and thermostability, having no toxicity and stimulation. The electrolysis has no influence on it dissolved in water. As a excipient , it has a protection to the interferon albumen.

本处方系参照《药剂学》中的配方而设计的，栓剂基质聚乙二醇能溶于水和多种有机溶剂，有优越的润滑性及热稳定性，几乎没有毒性和刺激性，对水的溶解性不受电解的影响，用做赋形剂，对干扰素蛋白有保护作用。

They dissolved cobalt and phosphate in water and then zapped it with electricity through an electrode .

他们把钴和磷酸盐溶解到水溶液中，然后，通过电极对它们进行电解。

Disclosed are an adhesive composition for a metal foil which comprises a material wherein a tracking resistance test is carried out according to the IEC method by making a thickness of an adhesive layer 30 to 40 mum, using a copper foil pattern with a width of 4 mm and making a distance between electrodes 0.4 mm, then the adhesive layer dissolves out for the first time when 5 drops or more of an electrolyte are dropped thereon, an adhesive-coated metal foil, a metal-clad laminate, a wiring board, a multi-layer board and a multi-layer wiring board using the same.

本发明公开了一种用于金属薄片的粘合剂组合物，它含有一种材料，其中，抗电弧径迹测试是按照IEC方法进行的，粘合剂层的厚度被做成30至40μm，使用了具有4mm宽度的铜薄片图形，并使电极之间的距离为0.4mm，然后，当5滴或更多的电解液被滴加其上时，粘合剂层被首次溶解掉。使用它的一种粘合剂涂覆的金属薄片，一种金属包覆的层压板，一种多层板和多层电路板。

The result shows that to improve the anodic current efficiency, we should decrease the reactions in the anodic solution between dissolving chlorine and transferring sodium hydrate and reduce a series of the reactions between the anode and the cathode.

本论文首先阐述了氯碱工业生产技术发展历史，并介绍离子膜法电解产生、发展过程以及其发展方向，考察了影响电流效率的各种因素，并提出提高电流效率的措施，得出要提高阳极电流效率，就要尽量减少在阳极液中产生的溶解氯与迁移烧碱之间发生的副反应，减少阳极上氧的析出量；要提高碱的电流效率，就要尽量减少氢氧根离子向阳极室的反渗。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐