电荷密度

The results showed that the charge density of PVAm is higher in acidic solution than in basic solution.

实验结果表明，PVAm在不同pH值下的电荷密度不同，酸性条件的电荷密度高于碱性条件。

The structure and bonding nature of the borames are analysed by neans of the electron density patterns eleceron densiry difference patterns.

并从MO电荷密度等值线图，总电荷密度ρ图，总电荷密差△ρ图等方面，着重讨论了乙硼烷(6)的结构和化学健性质。

Using a perturbation method, these linearized equations are solved for a composite sphere with the charge densities of the rigid core surface and of the surface layer as the small perturbation parameters. Analytical expressions for the settling velocity and electrophoretic mobility of the composite sphere in closed form have been obtained from a balance among its hydrodynamic, electrostatic, and/or gravitational forces.

以复合粒子之固体核心表面的电荷密度和多孔性表面层内的固定电荷密度为二个微小扰动参数，应用正规微扰法来求解这些已线性化之主导方程式，再藉平衡作用於复合粒子的重力、静电力和流体阻力等三种力后，可得到带电球形复合粒子的沉降速度及电泳可动度的解析形式表示式。

In this work, cationic kraft pulp was prepared by grafting copolymerization using acrylamide and cationic monomer ［2- ethyl］ trimethyl-ammonium chloride.

实验结果表明，当引发剂硝酸铈铵的用量从2%提高到8%时，纸浆的接枝率和阳离子表面电荷密度稳步提高；进一步提高引发剂的用量，纸浆的接枝率和阳离子表面电荷密度变化平坦。

The results suggested that the exponential variation of volumetric charge density with the bulk electrolyte concentration is more favorable to describe the membrane potential and to evaluate the induced fixed charge density.

结果表明，当体积电荷密度随浓度呈指数变化时，拟合的膜电位与实验结果更接近，得到的固定电荷密度更精确。

This showed that the electron density of a quinoid ring increased. The peaks of the quaternary carbon atoms of the benzene rings, which were adjacent to the quinoid ring, also shifted to higher field. But the peaks of other C atoms shifted to lower field.

NMR结果表明苯胺低聚体掺杂后主链上的电荷重新分布，环上的H原子上的电子被C原子吸引，电荷密度降低，在〓 NMR中谱峰向低场移动。C原子的谱峰也相应发生变化，醌环上电荷密度增加，全部C原子的峰向高场移动，与醌环相邻苯环受其影响季碳峰移向高场，非季碳峰移向低场。

The grafting rate and surface charge density of the pulp were also influenced by the reaction temperature, they increased from 20℃ to 50℃ and reached the maximum value at 50℃.

在浆浓较低时，随着浆浓的提高，接枝率和阳离子表面电荷密度提高，当浆浓超过11%时，接枝率和阳离子表面电荷密度下降。

The grafting rate and surface charge density of the pulp increased when the amount of ceriumammonium nitrateinitiator increased from 2% to .

实验结果表明，当引发剂硝酸铈铵的用量从2%提高到8%时，纸浆的接枝率和阳离子表面电荷密度稳步提高；进一步提高引发剂的用量，纸浆的接枝率和阳离子表面电荷密度变化平坦。

In the 2A1 distorted trigonal bipyramid structure ,the single non equivalent Ga atom has the population of 4s 4p ,while the two equivalent Ga atoms have the population of 4s 4p .this compares with a Ga population of 4s 4p in the undistorted D3h structure ,hence the jahn-teller distortion causes depletion of the charge density on the 4s orbital of the non-equivalent Ga atom, and enhancement of charge density on the 4s orbital for the two equivalent atoms .an opposite trend is observed for the 4p orbitals of these Ga atoms .the P population for the two equivalent atoms is 3s 3p .the populations of the other 2B1 state with the edge-capped tetrahedral structure are similar with the exception that all three Ga atoms have similar but not identical populations .

在2A1被变形的三角bipyramid结构，唯一非等效Ga原子有4s 4p的人口，而二个等效Ga原子在未变形的D3h结构有4s 4p 。this的人口和4s相比4p的Ga人口，因此jahn出纳畸变在non-equivalent Ga原子的4s轨道导致电荷密度的取尽，并且电荷密度的改进在4s轨道为二个等效原子。an在趋向对面对这些Ga原子4p轨道被观察。the人口为二个等效原子是另一个2B1状态3s 3p 。the人口与边缘加盖的四面体结构是相似的P 除之外全部三个Ga原子有相似，但不相同人口。

As to the higher Landau levels, we conducted systematically calculations for the various possible ground states, such as the Laughlin liquid, the composite fermion liquid, the Wigner crystal, and the charge density wave . We find that when the Landau level index N≥2, the fractional quantum Hall states are ruled out and the CDW and Wigner crystal dominate. An exception occurs at around v=4+1/6, where the composite fermion liquid may be more energetically preferable than the CDW and the Wigner crystal states. This result provides a new explanation to the so-called re-entrant integral quantum Hall effect. In fact, the feature of isotropically metallic property at this filling is discerned from the experiment.

对于高朗道能级，我们对各种可能的基态，比如量子霍耳态，复合费米子流体，Wigner晶体，电荷密度波等，做了系统的计算，我们发现，当朗道能级N≥2时，分数量子霍耳态不再出现，Wigner晶体和电荷密度波将占主导地位，一个例外就是在ν=4+1/6附近，复合费米子流体可能出现在从Wigner晶体到电荷密度波晶体之间，该结果为上述的重进入整数量子霍耳效应现象提出了一种新的解释。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了