电网

Then network analysis method based on reliability diagram is adopted to analyze four classical configuarations of shipboard power network.

在对舰船电网形式进行分析研究的基础上，利用基于可靠性框图的网络分析法，对几种典型的船舶电网进行了可靠性计算。

On December 28, 2004, thirteen faults have happened successively, a large area of ice flashover of 500 kV power system happened and seven 500 kV transmission lines tripped out due to the influence of the sleety climate in central china power grid.

2004年12日28日，由于雨雪天气影响，华中500kV电网发生大面积冰闪，先后发生13次故障，7条500kV线路相继跳闸，为华中电网历史上罕见的事故。

Taking the harmonic attenuation of the 10KV power distribution network at the 110KV substation in a smeltery as object of study, this dissertation aims to do research on the control strategies and its industrial application technologies for eliminating harmonic in medium and high voltage power network, prepare theory and teclinological knowledge for its universal application in our country, and accumulate experiences for its high-voltage and high-power application.

本文以某冶炼厂110KV变电站10KV馈电网的谐波治理为研究对象，旨在研究中压、中等容量电网的谐波治理控制策略和工程应用技术，为有源电力滤波器在国内的早日普及应用奠定理论和技术基础，为高压、大功率APF的应用投石问路、积累经验。

The realization scheme of this project is also discussed in the paper, a data pick-up/control board using PCI bus protocol is designed, this board together with some softwares can finish many functions such as AD conversion of DC system generatrix and every DC spur track, sine wave generation which frequency is between 0-50Hz , and some control functions in fault analysis system.

本文还进行了故障检测装置实现方案的有关研究，设计了基于PC机的直流电网故障诊断系统，完成了基于计算机PCI总线的数据采集控制卡的设计，该卡配合计算机软件可以实现电网正负母线，各支路互感器输出等多路模拟量信号的采集，产生0-50Hz之间任意频率的低频信号源，并且能够完成故障检测中的各种控制功能。

This invention relates to a cascade multiple zero-type matrix rectifier, in which, a general input filter is connected between a net and a step-down transformer to get sine-wave input current, the step-down transformer includes n secondary windings with Yn spliced mid lines, the phase of all the three-phase windings is the same, the rectifier array is arrayed in a 1 row x n lines by n zero-matrix rectifier units, each line of which is connected with the seconday winding of the step-down transfornmer, and the outputs of the rectifier units are serial orderly to form a DC output, the general controller is responsible for regulating work of the entire system and connected with the branch controllers by signal cables to control the work of the rectifier units in the array.

本发明涉及一种级联多重化零式矩阵整流器，总输入滤波器连接在电网与降压变压器之间，滤波得到正弦波形的输入电流，降压变压器有n个Yn接带中性线的次级绕组，所有三相绕组相位相同，整流器阵列由n个零式矩阵整流器单元排成1列×n行的阵列，阵列中每一行与降压变压器的一个次级绕组对应连接，阵列中整流器单元的输出依次串联，形成一路直流输出，总控制器负责控制调节整个系统的工作，并通过信号电缆与各个分控制器联络，控制整流器阵列中每个整流器单元的工作。本发明由低压小功率的变换器串联得到幅值可调的高压直流电源，同时在电网侧得到位移为零的输入电流，具有网侧四象限运行能力等优点，适用于中高压直流供电领域。

The principle and algorithm of Dynamic topology logic equivalent decoupling and subarea is creatively proposed according to feature of operation mode and real-time changing.

依据配电网运行方式的实时变化特点，首次创造性的提出对配电网进行动态拓扑逻辑等效解耦与分区的原理和算法。

It realizes high-speed and selective action without the dependence on the submaster station, and shows more advantages than the centralized protection.

本文研究了几种当前流行的对等式通信方案，并对它们的可行性进行了比较。作者提出了网络式配电网保护的原理和逻辑算法，论证了算法的正确性，分别探讨了当配电网处于辐射状运行方式下和处于多电源并行供电方式下网络式保护的实现方案，并且在现有的硬件平台上进行了网络式保护控制装置的软件设计。

On the basis of analyzing the current techniques for power flow calculations of distribution network,by improving the traditional forward and backward substitution method ,a calculation applied for the reliable distribution network is presented,which has practicability.

在分析现有配电网潮流计算方法的基础上，通过对传统的前推回代法加以改进，提出了一种适用于辐射配电网潮流计算方法，具有实用性。

Although the measures such as the simulation method with detailed generator model in which the dynamic behavior of exciting system is taken into account and installing power system stabilizers in main generators of Northeast Power Grid were adopted, it was still unable to effectively verify the reasonableness of parameter setting of PSS as well as its integrated matching result, and there was not enough scientific foundation for the selection of power grid model, especially load models. Moreover, it was hard to make accurate quantitative analysis, even though the qualitative analysis, on the close extent of selected models to actual operation of power grid.

虽然采取了计及励磁系统动态行为的详细发电机模型的仿真方法、在东北电网重要发电机组上加装电力系统稳定器(power system stabilizer，PSS)等措施，但PSS参数整定的合理性及整体匹配效果无法得到有效验证，选择电力系统模型尤其是负荷模型还缺乏足够科学依据，对所选模型与电网运行实际的贴近程度也很难做出准确的定量甚至定性的分析。

As the development of the power industry, the generator unit has larger capacity and the shaft becomes more flexible, also the interconnected power gird is huger and more complicated, which make the torsional oscillation problem between the unit and grid more and more notable.

随着电力工业的发展，一方面发电机组单机容量大型化、轴系柔性化，另一方面互联电网规模大型化、结构复杂化，这种趋势使得大机组和大电网的扭振相互作用问题突出出来。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。