电离能

Following the lead of Freundlich the generally held opinion is that the effect of one adsorbate on the adsorption of another is simple displacement.

若是溶质甲能使溶质乙的电离度或溶度降低，或增加溶质乙的Gegen-ion，则能使乙的吸附量增加。

A.The highly corrosive media refer to all organic and inoragnic and inorganic acid media that can almost completely ionize in the water solution,apart from hydrofluoric acid,hot aquafortis and strong base.

a。强腐蚀介质——指除氢氟酸，热浓磷酸，强碱外的在水溶液中几乎能全部电离的各种有机、无机酸性介质。

Some early theoretic methods are successful to research photoionization as well as its inverse, but it can't catch up with the development of atomic and molecular physics.

虽然早期的理论方法对研究光电离及其逆过程有很大的成功，但也存在很大的缺陷，不能满足目前原子分子物理学发展的需要。

The cyclopentane was study by EMS. The valance orbital can not be entirely distinguished, due to the energy resolution of the spectrum, but the detailed information of the momentum profiles can be obtained by theoretical calculation.

对环戊烷分子的电子动量谱学研究受谱仪分辨率的限制，从电离能谱中不能分辨环戊烷分子的每一轨道，但理论计算可以得到各价轨道的束缚能、电子动量谱等信息。

It was found that the formal potential of indophenols has a good relation with two-center electron exchange energy,Eex(2),resonance energy of O-C bond,Eex(C1-O),and molecular ionization potential,Ip,among 19 moleclular structural parameters.

研究发现，在所选择的19个分子结构参数中，双中心电子交换能Eex(2/eV，O－C键的共振能Er(C1－O/eV和分子的电离势与其式电位有较好的相关性。

When food is in the presence of Y radiation, ionisation occurs within the cell nuclei.

食物受到γ射线照射时，可与体内细胞发生电离作用，电离产生的离子能侵蚀复杂的有机分子，如蛋白质、核酸和酶。

In contrast, mass spectrometric measurement containing ESI-MS and MALDI-MS not only allows posttranslational modification characterization but also reveals the number of acetyl groups attached to the protein.

软电离生物质谱技术ESI-MS和MALDI-MS能很好地应用于翻译后修饰的鉴定研究，不仅能检测到翻译后修饰蛋白，且能得到具体的修饰位点信息。

The kinetic equation of polyesterification proposed by Tang is discussed from the view point of the medium effect on the ionization of weak acids, so that the ionization constant, Ke, of the reacting acid would not be a constant during the course of poly-condensation and consequently the 21/z order kinetic equation would not be valid.

从弱酸电离的介貭效应讨论了唐敖庆的聚酯反应动力学方程。由于在缩聚过程中介貭性貭的改变，反应体系中羧酸的电离常数K_e不可能维持恒定，因此二级半动力学方程不能确立。

In addition to the amino and carboxyl groups possessed by all amino acids, the R group of some amino acids can ionize.

另外，所有的氨基酸都拥有氨基和羧基，一些氨基酸的R基能电离二元酸能形成酸式盐。

By taking the effects of Ge fraction and strain on the energy band structure and effective masses into account, the analytical model of the effective densities of states of the conduction and valence bands are proposed, and the temperature and Ge fraction dependence of the effective densities of states are also studied. Following this, the temperature and Ge fraction dependence of intrinsic carrier concentration in strained SiGe layers are analytically calculated. Furthermore, carder freezeout effect and the minority carrier trapping effect of the shallow-level compensated imputities in strained SiGe layers at low temperatures are investigated.

其中，分析了应变SiGe层的临界厚度、能带结构、禁带宽度及禁带变窄模型；在考虑了Ge组份和应力对应变SiGe层能带结构的影响后，给出了较为精确的SiGe应变层的导带和价带有效状态密度的模型，并研究了有效状态密度与Ge组份及温度的变化关系；分析了应变SiGe层的本征载流子浓度及重掺杂下的禁带变窄；讨论了低温下应变SiGe层中的载流子冻析效应，并计算了SiGe应变层的电离杂质浓度与Ge组份及温度的关系；研究了应变SiGe层低温浅能级补偿杂质的陷阱效应；给出了应变SiGe层多数和少数载流子迁移率以及少数载流子寿命模型。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。