电离能

According to the quasistatic model, the relationship is established between electron residual energy and driven laser polarization, intensity, wavelength, pulse and media ionization potential, residual charges. The electron residual energy change with the driven laser parameters and the media characteristical parameters is calculated. According to the calculated results, adequate driven laser parameters will be favor of the realization of OFI X-ray laser amplification.

作者根据准静态模型，建立了电子剩余能随驱动激光偏振度、激光强度、波长、脉宽以及介质电离能、剩余电荷数关系式，定量计算了电子剩余能随驱动激光参数以及介质本身一些性能参数变化关系，根据计算结果提出采用适合的驱动激光参数可能更有利于实现光场感应电离的X射线激光放大。

The experimental ionized energy data of the ethane and ethylene were analyzed, and the results were researched.

论文分析了乙烷和乙烯分子的电离能谱实验数据，解谱得到价轨道的电离能和电子动量谱。

Quantitative relations between the first ionization energy and radial, momentum expectation were established.

通过Guevarn和Sargar等人建立的信息熵与电离能的关系，应用信息熵与坐标和动量期望值的关系，确定了原子体系第一电离能与坐标和动量期望值的定量关系，并得到了与实验值较吻合的计算结

The calculated adiabatic ionization potential is 8.18 eV, which is in excellent agreement with the experimental value. The result is helpful for identifying the allyl radical formed from other flames and for understanding the mechanism of soot formation.

计算的电离能与实验得到的电离能符合得很好，这一结果有助于今后鉴别和分析其它火焰中的烯丙基自由基，且对研究火焰燃烧机理有十分重要的价值。

The mechanisms of double photoionization of these molecules are discussed based on comparison of our experimental results with those predicted theoretically.

总的来说我们实验测得的双电离能与理论计算获得的绝热双电离能比较吻合。

The results show that in addition to the total ioni...

根据模拟结果分析发现：在空间环境研究中，除了电离能损引起的总剂量外，由质子的非电离能损引起的位移损伤的影响不可忽略。

Secondly, the ground-state ionization potentials from Lithium-like to Neon-like isoelectronic sequences (Z: 37-82) are calculated systematically by using of MCDF method, and the effect and contribution of electron-correction energy and high-order correct are analyzed in detail, then their variational relations with Z are obtained, these shows that Breit interactions become important for the energy as the nuclear charge Z increases, but that of the QED only fluctuates around 0, then a new extrapolation formulae for IPS along an isoelectronic sequence is set up.

其次，用MCDF理论系统地研究和计算了中高Z元素Li-like到Ne-like等电子系列基态电离能(Z=37-82)，详细分析了电子相关能和高阶修正能量的影响和贡献，得到其等电子系列随Z的变化关系，结果表明Breit贡献随着Z的增加而迅速上升，而QED的贡献随Z的变化不大，仅仅在零上下波动，并建立了不同等电子系列电离能的新拟合公式。

In the third chapter, the photoabsorption of NO, CO, acetonitrile, acrylonitrile, benzene and toluene of benzene series have been measured by using a homemade experimental apparatus of cylindrical multi-stage ion chamber with high flux SR source. The ionization energies of some electron states are given. Their superexcited states, autoionization Rydberg states have been analyzed. By the analysis and comparison, our results are accurate and credibility.

在第三章中，利用高通量的同步辐射光源和自制的多级光电离吸收池装置，测量了NO、CO、乙腈、丙烯腈、苯系物中的苯和甲苯的光吸收谱，给出了部分电子态的电离能，分析了其中的自电离Rydberg态结构和一些振动能级，对部分结构做了精确指认，经过分析和比较，我们所得的结果比较精确和可靠。

The basic conceptions, including adiabatic ionization energy, vertical ionization energy, superexcited states, photoionization cross section, Rydberg state of atomic and molecular, dissociation and predissociation are discussed in detail.

着重讨论了同步辐射真空紫外光在原子分子研究领域中的应用，详细讨论了光与物质相互作用的一些基本概念，包括绝热电离能、垂直电离能、超激发态、光电离截面、原子分子的Rydberg态及离解和预离解的定义及相关的背景知识。

Based on the experimental data of low (less than 13) ionization energy of lighter elements, the function of shielding coefficient, electronic states and atomic number is summarized when the atom ionizes electron in different electronic state of the second and first shell.

依据较轻元素原子低次（小于13）电离能实验数据，总结出原子电离第2、1壳层不同电子态电子时，相应的屏蔽系数与电子态及原子序数的函数关系，根据该函数关系，可求出相应原子的高次电离电子的屏蔽系数。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。