电离

It takes advantage of radioactive isotopes of ionization ionizing air to generate ion, and electriferous in the neptuni static electricity.

它诳骗发射性同位荤的电离功用电离氛围天生离子，来洋和带电体上的静电。

We can also observe HeII Lyα absorption in the spectra of QSOs thanks to Far-UV satellite FUSE. The column density ratio of HeII to HI can be used to constrain UV radiation background.

借助于FUSE紫外卫星，我们也可以观测单电离HeⅡ所引起的QSOs的吸收，HeⅡ与HI的吸收比率可以用来限制电离背景的谱。

The results show that in addition to the total ioni...

根据模拟结果分析发现：在空间环境研究中，除了电离能损引起的总剂量外，由质子的非电离能损引起的位移损伤的影响不可忽略。

At first,the curve of charge distribution,ionizable state of nonisothermatity sphere,Was obtained by computer to calculate ionized state according to distribution data of temperature and dinsity within Earth. Secondly,the pussibility of microgravitational testonosphere,Within the isothermality sphere,was found by balance between pressure and volumetric forcein Earth's interior.The thickness is 1 000 km or so.Finally,the result come into commom use various geophysical process withi...

首先依据地球内部温度和密度不均匀分布数据，用计算机计算它的电离状态，得到非等温分层电离状态的电荷分布曲线；其次从地球内部存在的流体压力与两类体积力：重力和静电力的平衡方程讨论中，发现在某一等温层内可能存在微重力构造圈，其厚度约为1000km左右；最后在地学研究向整体化和深部化发展趋势下，预期这个结果将有助于理解地球深部发生的各种物理过程且与地震S波在核－幔之间层中消失观测事实相一致。

Secondly, the ground-state ionization potentials from Lithium-like to Neon-like isoelectronic sequences (Z: 37-82) are calculated systematically by using of MCDF method, and the effect and contribution of electron-correction energy and high-order correct are analyzed in detail, then their variational relations with Z are obtained, these shows that Breit interactions become important for the energy as the nuclear charge Z increases, but that of the QED only fluctuates around 0, then a new extrapolation formulae for IPS along an isoelectronic sequence is set up.

其次，用MCDF理论系统地研究和计算了中高Z元素Li-like到Ne-like等电子系列基态电离能(Z=37-82)，详细分析了电子相关能和高阶修正能量的影响和贡献，得到其等电子系列随Z的变化关系，结果表明Breit贡献随着Z的增加而迅速上升，而QED的贡献随Z的变化不大，仅仅在零上下波动，并建立了不同等电子系列电离能的新拟合公式。

Several aminated Fullerene derivatives were synthesized by the reaction of C〓 with phenylamine, diphenylamine and triethylamine etc., the phenomena of fragmentation and aggregation of the aminated Fullerene derivatives in UV laser desorption ionization mass spectrometer was observed, a few nitrogenous poly-Fullerene ions, such as C〓NH, C〓N〓H〓, C〓N〓H〓, C〓N〓H〓, C〓N〓H〓 etc.

对C〓富勒烯与苯胺、二苯胺、三乙胺等形成的加合物在紫外激光解吸电离作用下可以发生不同寻常的裂解和聚合现象进行了研究，认为其形成机理为：上述加合物在紫外激光解吸电离作用下，发生裂解产生C〓NH、C〓N及C〓等离子，然后它们之间发生聚合，形成如：C〓NH、C〓N〓H〓、C〓N〓H〓、C〓N〓H〓、C〓N〓H〓等含氮原子的聚富勒烯离子。

The process of DC discharge in O2/N2 mixtures with the different N2 concentration has been simulated. The dependences of number of collisions with the E/N and the energy of electron are given. It is analyzed stressfully that the process of electron-molecule collision with the E/N and the energy of electron in air at atmospheric pressure.

对于O_2／N_2混合气体，模拟了不同配比条件下直流放电过程，得出了发生碰撞的粒子数随E／N、电子能量的变化；着重分析了空气中激发、电离、分解及分解电离碰撞的粒子数随E／N的变化，给出了电子漂移速度和平均电子能量随E／N的变化。

This paper gives an experimental techniques to measure gamma-ray heating inthe zero-power reactor with the ~7LiF thermoluminescent dosimeters,cavi-ty-ionization theory is used to determine the relationship between the gamma-rayheating in the medium and the energy deposition in a TLD placed within the me-dium.

零功率堆；γ发热；空腔电离理论；热释光剂量计；本文给出使用~7LiF 热释光剂量计在零功率堆上测量γ发热的实验技术。使用空腔电离理论确定介质里的γ发热和安放在介质内的 TLD 里沉积能量之间的关系。

When food is in the presence of Y radiation, ionisation occurs within the cell nuclei.

食物受到γ射线照射时，可与体内细胞发生电离作用，电离产生的离子能侵蚀复杂的有机分子，如蛋白质、核酸和酶。

As they form the level of ionisation gradually builds up, affecting first the lower frequencies, and later higher frequencies as the level of ionisation increases.

当他们形成电离的水平逐渐加强，首先影响更低的频率，和最新更高的频率作为电离增量的水平。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。