电离

Firstly, research the response of the stainless steel ball-shaped ionization chamber by experimental methods.

本文的主要研究工作有3个部分，第一部分是对不锈钢球形电离室响应进行实验研究。

Solid phase extraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometric method have been ~developed for the determination of barbital, amobarbital and phenobarbital residues in pork.

采用HP5毛细管柱分离，电子轰击电离源质谱选择离子模式检测(巴比妥m/z126，169，183，184；异戊巴比妥m/z169、170、184、226；苯巴比妥m/z175、232、245、260；dwelltime80s)，外标法定量(定量离子m/z分别为169、169和232)。

At first the energy of the microwave will energized the argon to be ionization, and the generated heat make the sulfur volatilizing into bivalency sulfur or dipolymer sulfur high pressure steam. The molecule transition will happen under the microwave energization, and the visible light will be emitted when the sulfur states change into the low energy level. The spectra of the plasma lamp is nearly centering at the visible lights, and there are very little ultraviolet and infrared spectrum, the Fig 3 shows the spectra of the sun and the plasma lamp from which we can see the spectrum character clearly.

微波能量首先激励氩气使其电离，产生的热量使硫挥发成为二价硫分子或二聚物高压蒸汽，在微能量的激励下使它形成分子跃迁，当返回到较低能级的状态时以连续光谱的形式放射出光线，它的光谱基本上集中在可见光，红外线和紫外线的辐射量很少，（图3）硫的放射光谱和太阳光谱的比较图片，可以很清晰地表达这一特性。

If its energy is larger, it may impart energy to atomic electrons as described by the Bohr theory, causing excitation of electrons to higher energy states or producing ionization, with subsequent emission of light.

果其能量更大，它可以按照波尔理论把能量传递给原子的电子，使电子激发到高能态或电离，并伴随发光现象。

In this work, a distorted-wave Born exchange approximation method within fully relativistic frame is presented.

本文给出了在全相对论框架下利用扭曲波波恩交换近似计算细致能级电离截面的方法。

Through comparing the Ar (e,3e) double ionization experimental results at low collision energy with the theoretical calculation based on the first Born approximation which include the first order mechanisms SO and TS1, the symmetry breaking about the direction of the momentum transfer shows that the non-first order effects (such as two-step 2 mechanism) play an important role.

通过比较Ar在低碰撞能量下的(e ，3e)双电离实验结果和基于包含一次作用机制SO和TS1的一阶波恩近似的理论计算结果，表明在动量转移方向上对称性的破坏显示非一次效应(例如二型两步作用机制)起非常重要的作用。

Write sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide ionization equation ...

写出氢氧化钠、氢氧化钙的电离方程式。。。。

The capillary temperature and ionization voltage were maintained at 230℃ and 2.5 kV, respectively.

毛细管温度和电离电压保持在230℃和250千伏，分别。

In addition to the amino and carboxyl group s possessed by all amino acids, the R group of some amino acids can ionize.

另外，所有的氨基酸都拥有氨基和羧基，一些氨基酸的R基能电离

In addition to the amino and carboxyl groups possessed by all amino acids, the R group of some amino acids can ionize.

另外，所有的氨基酸都拥有氨基和羧基，一些氨基酸的R基能电离

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。