电磁感应

Further, nothing in the concept of life rules out the possibility that there could be living beings that are immortal, and don't reproduce, that are tree-like (so don't locomote), get their energy by electromagnetic induction (so don't digest or excrete), and have no need for any substance in the air (so don't respire).

其次注意到，在'生命'概念里没有去除这样的可能性：有活物是不死的、不繁殖的、像树一样，通过电磁感应获得能量（所以是无需消化和排泄的），无需空气中的物质。

When a wire loop incises the magnetic force line of the earth magnetic field it will bring about the induction electromotive force an attitude measurement system was designed based on the earth magnetic field orientation sensor .

根据法拉第电磁感应定律，即线圈切割地磁场磁力线产生感应电动势的原理，设计一种基于地磁方位传感器的姿态测量系统。

The principles of the mechanism, electromagnetic induction photology , CCD visual sense, ultrasound, arc sensor, application and development are described in a systematical and an all-round way in this paper.

本文系统地、全面地论述了用于电弧焊接跟踪的机械、电磁感应、光学、CCD视觉、超声、电弧传感器的原理、应用及其发展。

Transformer is to use the principle of electromagnetic induction to change the AC voltage of the device, the main component is the primary coil, secondary coil and core.

变压器是利用电磁感应的原理来改变交流电压的装置，主要构件是初级线圈、次级线圈和铁心。

The very narrow EIT is obtained with large Rabi frequency.

当其Rabi频率很大时可获得很窄的电磁感应透明；当改变激发方式时，其Rabi频率的大小则直接影响捕获态的产生。

Electromagnetics course mainly including basic phenomena and laws of electro- magnetics, electrostatic field in vacuum, in conductor and in electric medium, electric energy, stabilized current, stabilized magnetic field and its basic laws, electric and magnetic fields caused by a moving chager in lower speed, the transform of electric and magnetic fields between different systems of coordinates, inductive laws, eddy field, self inductance, mutual inductance and transient, molecule current and magnetic substance, ferromagnet, boundary conditions, magnetic circuit theorem, energy of magnetic field and density of magnetic energy, displacement current, Maxwell's equation, electromagnetic wave, Poynting vector.

电磁学课程的主要内容包括：静电的基本现象和基本定律，真空中的静电场，导体和电介质中的静电场，电场的能量与电场能量密度，稳恒电流，稳恒电流磁场的基本定律，运动电荷的电磁场，不同参照系之间电磁场的变换，电磁感应定律，涡旋电场，互感，自感，暂态过程，分子电流与磁介质，铁磁体，边界条件，磁路定理，磁场的能量和磁能密度，位移电流， Maxwell 方程组，电磁波和玻印廷矢量等。

So we designed a adaptive synchronizing controller based on hereinbefore hardware environment: first a small magnitude reference signal r is outputted to system through the signal card (to ensure that the vibrating system works in a linear state), and this signal is sent to the moving coil of vibrator through the power amplifier, so vibration is produced through electromagnetic induction. Secondly the vibration signal can feedback to the data acquiring card in the servo system through the acceleration sensor on the Vibroseis reactor M〓 and the base-plate M〓, then the computer can get the current vibrating state y〓 of the coil of vibrator according to the feedback information from the data acquiring card, and give a real time comparing between the current state y〓 and the reference output y〓 of the set-in reference model with current reference input being r , then regulates the correlative controlling parameters according to the error e〓=y〓-y〓 till y〓→y〓, finally normal signal sweeping begins with a certain phase fixed. Meanwhile a synchronization signal for seismic signal record is sent to seismograph from synchronization signal outputting component in the Vibroseis system to perform the controlling process of synchronization of sweeping phases.

为此，我们基于以上的硬件环境设计了一个自适应同步控制器：首先通过信号发生卡对系统输出小幅度的参考信号r(从而保证振动系统工作处于线性状态)，信号通过前置放大器、功率放大器等送到激震器动圈，并通过电磁感应产生振动，振动信号通过可控震源激震器反应块M〓和基板M〓上的加速度传感器反馈给伺服系统中的数据采集卡，工控计算机根据采集卡的反馈信息，获取当前激震器动圈的振动状态y〓，并实时地将该状态与内置的参考模型在当前参考输入r下的参考输出y〓进行辨识，再将两者输出误差e〓＝y〓-y〓对系统的有关控制参数进行调整，直至y〓→y〓，最后在经过某一固定的相位后，开始信号的正常扫描过程，与此同时，由可控震源系统的同步信号输出部件向地震仪送出一地震信号记录同步信号，进而完成扫描相位同步控制过程。

multijugate coupling ; star connection ; decoupling rule

根据基尔霍夫电压定律及法拉第电磁感应定律可列出各线圈的支路伏安关系：图 1 三对耦合线圈星形电

It has carried out a physical experiment building and a virtual laboratory of electromagnetic induction based on VRML, using 3D MAX and VRML to make the three dimensional virtual test equipment, and produces the strategy which could optimize the VRML document, unify VRML and script language JavaScript to realize the object alternately operation in the three dimensional scene ; Using the embed element to insert the virtual experimental file to the HTML documents and realizes the network issue of virtual experimental system, which enables the studier to carry on the browsing study through Internet. And finally this thesis gives an introduction of the test appraisal situation of this virtual experiment.

具体是基于VRML实现了一栋物理实验大楼及一个电磁感应虚拟实验室，利用3D MAX、VRML进行三维虚拟实验设备的构建，并给出了优化VRML文件的策略，结合VRML和脚本语言JavaScript实现三维场景中模型对象的交互操作，使用embed元素将虚拟实验文件嵌入到HTML文档中实现虚拟实验系统的网络发布，使学习者能通过Internet进行浏览学习，最后介绍了该虚拟实验系统的试用评价情况。

In this paper we give the examples of wave-particle duality, Farady law of electromagnetic induction, exploration of space, to show the thinking methods and experimental processes, from which, we let the students know the scientific exploration process.

本文以波粒二象性、法拉第电磁感应定律、太空探索等为例，具体讲解这些探索过程中的思维方法和实验过程，通过这些，让学生感知科学探索过程，提高学生的认知水平，激发学生的学习兴趣，掌握正确的思维方式和科学方法，培养创新能力。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。