电流

For one-dimensional mesoscopic metal rings system in external magnetic field, supposing the system has a symmetry under translation in charge space, the quantum current relation in mesoscopic metal rings is given by solving the eigenvalue equation of the current, the property of quantum current have been investigated and analysed.

针对处于外磁场中的一维介观环系统，假设在电荷空间中具有变换的对称性，通过求解电流算符的本征值方程，给出系统中的量子电流关系，分析和研究一维介观金属环中量子电流的性质。结果表明，量子电流不仅与外磁场、介观金属环参数有关，而且还明显地依赖于电荷的量子化性质

With this important concept which the reads of wattmeter was equal to the product of the effective value of the voltage across the potential coil, the effective value of the current flowing in the current coil, and the cosine of the phase-angle between the current and the voltage. It was speciled with some examples to determine the phase-angle measured between line voltage, line current in different connection.

围绕有功功率表的读数等于该功率表电压线圈所接电压的有效值、电流线圈所通过的电流的有效值以及电压与电流相位差余弦的乘积这一重要的概念，用实例说明在不同的接线情况下如何利用各电量的相量关系来确定所测的线电压、线电流之间的相位差角。

On the basis of analyzing the law of variation of the zero order current, the zero order voltage and the zero order power in the isolated neutral system, a synthetic criteria principle of selecting the grounded fault line according to three criterias at the same time was put forward.

1中性点不接地系统零序电流的分析中性点不接地系统在发生故障时零序电流的变化最明显，因而对故障情形下零序电流的大小、相位及其功率等关系进行分析很有必要。1.1零序电流的大小关系对于NUS，其线路图见图1。图中kl和k：断开。

3 When evaporative cooling hydro-generator (generator/motor) is running under dissymmetric electric power, if current of any phase is not over rated current IN, and ratio between its negative sequence current weight I2 and rated current (pre-unit value) is not over 60%, it shall be working chronically.

5.2.6.3蒸发冷却水轮发电机在不对称电力系统运行时，如任一相电流不超过额定电流 IN，且其负序电流分量与额定电流之比不超过6％时，应能长期运行。

The DC generator produces multiphase alternating currents in its armature windings, and a commutator on the armature shaft converts these alternating currents into a direct current output; or a homopolar generator produces a direct current without the need for a commutator.

直流发电机出示其骨架绕组多相交流电流和电枢轴上的一个换向器将这些交流电流转换成直流电流输出；或 homopolar 发电机一直流电流，而无需一换向器。

On the basis of induced fibrillation theory, a mathematical model is developed to conduct a computer two-dimensional simulation under the consideration of short range repel and hydrokinetic obstruction.

在场致纤维理论基础上，考察短距离排斥力和流体动力学阻力，建立了基本模型，并对电流变效应进行二维计算机仿真分析；以库仑定律为理论基础，对电流变效应进行了三维计算机仿真分析；详细讨论了电流变体结构参数及外加电场对电流变体场致成链状况的影响。

Of inward 〓 and outward 〓 were 2μmol·〓 and 3μmol·〓 respectively in normal rats, 10μmol·〓 and 14μmol·〓 respectively in hypertrophied rats.〓 of normal rats were larger than that of hypertrophied rats.

对正常大鼠内向电流及外向电流的〓分别为2μmo1·〓和3μmol·〓，对高血压肥厚大鼠内向电流和外向电流的〓分别为10μmol·〓和14μmol·〓，明显大于正常心肌。

Aiming at a class of complex electromechanical systems, such as 4-high or multi-high cold mills and continual mills, we firstly construct mathematical models of every subsystems by means of structural principle modeling method; nextly, get the overall mathematical model of electromechanical drive system by joining together these subsystems'models according to coupling variables and parameters; we finally simplify the overall model according to time-scale principle which can retain main eigenvalues and significant state variables, and obtain a practical mathematical model of complex electromechanical system. By simulating the CM04 temper mill's model constructed by above-mentioned method, we test and verify that the modeling method is effective and practical. The study analyzes and researches the electromechanical coupling facts and acting laws existing in complex electromechanical system.

提出了系统的总体测试方案，设计了高保真度的信号隔离和缓冲器，解决了从大功率、大电流复杂机电系统主回路中提取真实谐波分量、而又能不影响系统正常运行的难题；发现了谐波电流对平整机工作状态的影响规律；确认谐波电流是可能引起平整机工况奇异、产生机电耦合振动、导致带材产品表面出现明暗振纹的一个因素；提出了一种多相整流电路谐波电流的分析计算方法，用该方法对平整机三相桥式整流供电电路的谐波分量进行了理论分析和计算，计算结果与实测结果能得到相互验证，说明该方法是可行的，实测结果是可靠的。

In this paper,surface line-charge method was taken to calculate the magnetic distribution in a 160kA large prebake anode aluminum reduction cell in Guizhou Aluminum Smelter.

应用表面磁荷法对贵州铝厂 16 0kA大型预焙阳极铝电解槽的磁场进行了计算，通过对电流分布均匀情况下和考虑了实际电流分布情况下的电解槽磁场的比较，可以看出，阳极和阴极电流分布对铝电解槽磁场分布具有绝对的影响，只有在考虑了阳极和阴极电流实际分布的情况下，才能准确地计算出铝电解槽的实际磁场分布。

Compared with the current waveform of current regulator parameter unchanged based on linear modal,the overshoot and torque pulsant of current waveform which using current regulator parameter changed control scheme were smaller.

将测得的电流波形与基于线性模型的电流调节器控制下的电流波形比较，采用本文的控制方案测得的电流波形超调量小，转矩脉动小，控制效果良好。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。