电沉积

It was shown that the insertion of In into solid phase may proceed underpotential deposition mechanism involving two different routes: In(superscript 3+) reduction by induced effect of Cu3Se2, and/or reaction with H2Se. The newly generated In and indium selenides may be assimilated into the formation CuInSe2 by reaction with copper selenides.

研究结果表明，铟进入固相是通过In(上标 3+)受Cu3Se2诱导作用欠电势还原或者In(上标 3+)与H2Se反应这两种途径实现；先沉积的Cu3Se2与新生成的铟或铟硒化合物反应最后生成CuInSe2。

The source and leak electrode metal layers and pixel electrode layer can be sedimented in the same or different sputtering equipments continuously, which improve the utility of sputtering equipment.

本发明通过将原来的5Mask工艺简化为3Mask工艺，共减少两次光刻过程，从而达到减少工艺步骤的目的；同时本发明通过合并源漏电极和像素电极光刻，使得源漏电极金属层和透明像素电极层可以在同一台溅射设备中连续沉积，从而提高溅射设备的利用率。

The source and leak electrode metal layers and pixel electrode layer can be sedimented in the same or different sputtering equipments continuously, which improve the utility of sputtering equipment.

本发明通过将原来的5Mask工艺简化为3Mask工艺，共减少两次光刻过程，从而达到减少工艺步骤的目的；通过合并源漏电极光刻和像素电极光刻，使得源漏电极金属层和像素电极层可以在相同或者不同溅射设备中连续沉积，提高溅射设备的利用率。

Scanning electron microscope and atomic force microscope revealed that ruthenium oxide particles incorporated onto the nafion polymer film. RuO/Nf/GCE film modified electrode showed excellent electrocatalytic activity for the oxidation of dopamine and ascorbic acid.

本研究主要是使用循环伏安法使氧化钌稳定沉积在Nafion修饰电极上，形成氧化钌/Nafion 薄膜修饰电极，利用电化学石英晶体微天平观察其在电极上的成长情形，旋转环碟电极法则是用来研究其电催化反应，并用扫描式电子显微镜观察氧化钌结合在Nafion聚合薄膜上的表面现象。

Organic thin film transistors made by spin-coating from solution- processable conjugated polymers have potential advantages in fabricating low-cost devices with large areas.

透过旋转涂布的方式沉积可溶性共轭高分子，对於制作大面积且低成本的有机薄膜电晶体元件有很大的应用潜力。

The deep zone of Eogene system in the north Qikou sag is the Es13 zone that buried depth is more than 3500 meter,according to drilling and logging data and the study result of predecessor,result about the rock-electric log mode from core data,and determine the deep zone sedimentary facies and its distributing characteristics,and analysis reservoir characteristics and its control factors.

歧北凹陷下第三系深层主要指埋藏深度大于3500m的下第三系沙一下段地层，本文根据钻井、测井资料，在前人研究成果的基础上，从取芯井入手，建立相应的岩——电模式，以此来确定本区深层的沉积相类型及其分布特征，并在此基础上分析储层的特征及其控制因素。

The results show that:(1) MnO2 deposition on the surface is the main factor resulting in cathode polarization, and the flowing of the solution can remarkably reduce this polarization. Furthermore, the buffered solution can reduce the polarization resulting from H+ concentration difference;(2) it is deduced from the polarization curve that the key factor influencing the performance of MFC is microbial number and metabolic rate and the electron transferring rate from microbial to electrode;(3) the power density arrives at the biggest, 824 mW/m2, when outer resistance is 300 Ω, which is accordance to the inner resistance,(284±18)Ω, deduced from I-V curve;(4) the influences of pH and permanganate concentration on cathode potential is in agreement to Nernst equation.

研究结果显示：(1) MnO2在碳纸表面的沉积是阴极极化的主要原因，而溶液流动可以明显降低极化程度；将高锰酸钾溶解在缓冲溶液中可以进一步降低阴极H+浓差极化；(2)根据极化曲线可以推断，影响电池输出功率的决定性因素应是微生物代谢反应速度和微生物与电极之间的电子传递速率；(3)随外电阻的变化，电池输出功率出现极大值824 mW/m2，相应外电阻为300 Ω左右，这与通过 I-V 关系曲线推导得到的电池内阻(284±18)Ω相吻合；(4) pH值和高锰酸钾浓度对电池阴极电极电势的影响符合Nernst方程。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。