电极的

During the whole short-circuit depolarization process, the centers of positive charges and negative charges in the sample shifted to their nearer electrodes, respectively, whereas behaviors different from the short-circuit depolarization were seen in the later stage of the open-circuit depolarization, that is, the positive charges captured in the deep surface layer traps were detrapped and shifted to the rearer electrode.

在整个短路退极化过程中，试样中正、负电荷的中心分别向距它们较近的电极迁移，而在开路退极后期则表现为与短路时不同的行为、被表层深陷阱再俘获的电荷脱阱后向背电极迁移。

The current density peak of brass welded line appeared at -0.012 V, and a porous corrosion film was formed. The electrode was passivated subsequently. The passivation film was made up of Cu2O, CuCl and ZnO. The passivation film dissolved with electrode potential, and displacement deposition took place between Cu and Zn. The copper redeposition on the electrode surface induced the increase of electrode activity and corrosion rate.

黄铜焊缝在电位-0.012V时出现电流峰，腐蚀产物膜多孔、疏松，随后电极进入钝化区，钝化膜由Cu2O、CuCl和ZnO组成；随电位升高，钝化膜溶解，发生铜锌置换反应，沉积的Cu导致活性电对的形成，增加了合金的腐蚀速度；当电位为+0.87V时，电极表面富集了针状锡和锡的氧化物。

According to piezoelectric equation and vibration theory of quartz crystal, we studied the elastic wave＇s transmission characteristic in a AT-cut thickness-shear-vibration quartz crystal, and the frequency conditions of which quartz crystal resonator formed stationary wave in electrode district.

根据石英晶体的压电方程和晶体振动理论，研究了AT-切石英晶体厚度切变振动模式下振动频率与结构参数间的关系，以及石英晶体谐振器在电极区形成稳衡驻波的频率条件及电极区外波的传播特性。

Furthermore, the at least one elongated structure (120) further comprises an electrode arrangement (190) for applying an electric field to the at least one elongated structure (120) for causing bending of its bandgap characteristic for modulating a wavelength of the light radiation emitted in operation from the at least one structure (120) in response to the current flow therethrough.

而且，该至少一个细长结构(120)还包括电极排列(190)，该电极布置用于将电场施加到至少一个细长结构(120)，用于引起其带隙特性的弯曲，用于响应流过其的电流来调整运行中从至少一个结构(120)发出的光的波长。

To simplify the fabrication, the encapsulation is carried out under constant pressure.It is illuminated that grid Au upper electrode has more uniform electric field, and slot electrode has larger interface with environment, consequently larger sensitivity.

研究结果表明，电容式湿度传感器栅格结构的Au上电极具有均匀的电场，而条形上电极结构聚酰亚胺感湿薄膜与外界的接触面积更大，拥有更大的灵敏度。

Results The main biochemic al items such as pH,osmole,electrode slope and linear scope between our develope d internal standard A and the primary internal standard A in NOVA 16 analyzer re agent pack were in good accordance.

结果：自配内标准A液与原装内标准A液的主要理化指标：pH 、渗透压、电极斜率、线性范围均一致，自配内标准A液的精密度与原装内标准A液所测结果之间的相关性(r＝0.950～1.000)及自配A液的批内(P＞0.05)、批间(P＞0 。05)稳定性较好，长期使用对电极无损害。

The composite powders consisted of Si, Ni, Ag and a series of Si-Ni alloys. The SEM and TEM results showed that the composite powder consisted of clusters with space and network structures. The composite electrode exhibited higher reversible capacity and the initial columbic efficiency was up to 87 %, which was much higher than that of the pure Si electrode.

XRD结果表明，复合材料中含有Si、Ni、Ag以及一系列Si-Ni合金相；SEM及TEM结果表明，复合材料呈现网格状的团簇结构，而且有一定的层状厚度；电化学测试显示，该材料电极具有较高的首次嵌/脱锂容量，首次效率达87%，较纯硅粉电极有了很大的提高。

The results show that:the purification efficiency of cyanide and sulphur increases remarkably with the increase of the electrical motive force and current of the corroding couple and the increase of the area of ...

结果表明，氰、硫的去除率随着腐蚀电池的电动势、电流以及电极面积的增大而提高。由此，为选择高效的电极材料，提供了依据。

Part II:The electrocatalytic oxidation of guanine, adenine, guanosine-5'-monophosphate and ssDNA was performed in the presence of iron bis(2,2':6',2"-terpyridine) and Fe tris(1,10-phenanthroline) complexes as a homogeneous catalysts with Fe redox couple. The electrocatalytic and electroanalytic properties of guanine with an iron bis(2,2':6',2"-terpyridine) complex was measured by the amperometry method using the rotating disk electrodes. Electropolymerization of iron tris(5-amino-1,10-phenanthroline) complex produced thin polymer films on a gold, platinum, nickel, and glassy carbon electrode.

第二部分利用iron bis(2，2'：6'，2&-terpyridine)和Fetris(1，10-phenanthroline)之金属错合物当作均相的催化剂对於鸟嘌呤、腺嘌呤、5'-鸟嘌呤核苷单磷酸盐(guanosine-5'-monophosphate)和单股DNA进行电催化氧化的研究。iron bis(2，2'：6'，2&-terpyridine)之金属错合物对於鸟嘌呤的电催化和电分析性质可利用计时安培法并使用旋转环-碟电极进行测量。rontris(5-amino-1，10-phenanthroline)之金属错合物可经由电聚合过程所形成的聚合薄膜固定在黄金、白金、镍和玻璃碳电极上。

Aligned cells are electroporated and subsequently electrofused within high electric field strength.

细胞电融合利用细胞在相对电极之间的介电电泳，诱导细胞按特定方向排列，通过电极间产生的较高场强的电脉冲使相互接触的细胞发生电穿孔，进而发生电融合。

Shop assistant: Please check at the door.

店员：请您到门口柜台交费。

In the end, transportation of PAHs in the environmental matrix was preliminarily investigated and discussed according to PAHs data of soils and sediments from a certain region in Shanghai. The result indicated that there are two or more pathways on PAHs transportation in the environmental matrix.

最后，对上海特定地区内PAHs在环境介质中的迁移径途进行了分析讨论，结果表明上海市土壤和沉积物等环境介质中PAHs的迁移存在多种途径。